鐵路術(shù)語(yǔ)英文.doc

_A按鈕：button矮柱信號(hào)機(jī)：dwarf signal按鈕表示：indication of depressed button安全接點(diǎn)：safe contact安全電路：vital circuit；safety circuitB閉路電路：closed circuit并置信號(hào)：double Signal location表示：indication表示燈：indication lamp表示盤：indicating panel表示器：indicator并聯(lián)條件：parallel requisition平行進(jìn)路：parallel route車場(chǎng)：yardC車站通過(guò)能力：carrying capacity of a station車組（鉤車）：cut錯(cuò)誤鎖閉：false locking程序框圖：flow chart操縱臺(tái)：operating console重疊區(qū)段：overlap section處理機(jī)：processor車站信號(hào)：signal at stations出站信號(hào)機(jī)：starting signal車站咽喉：throat of a station錯(cuò)誤開(kāi)放信號(hào)：wrong clearing of a signal錯(cuò)誤辦理:wrong handling錯(cuò)誤顯示：wrong indicationD大站繼電集中聯(lián)鎖：all relay interlocking for terminal電路：circuit導(dǎo)通：conduction敵對(duì)進(jìn)路：conflict route敵對(duì)信號(hào)：conflicting signal渡線：crossover電氣集中聯(lián)鎖：electric interlocking電動(dòng)轉(zhuǎn)轍機(jī)：electric switch machine導(dǎo)向安全：failure on the safe side燈絲斷絲：filament burn-out第一接近區(qū)段：first approach section第一離去區(qū)段：first section after the departure地面信號(hào)：ground signal；wayside signal動(dòng)接點(diǎn)：heel contact 定位鎖閉：locked normal道岔鎖閉：locked out switch定位接點(diǎn)：normal contact電源屏：power supply panel到發(fā)線：receiving-departure track短路：short circuit調(diào)車進(jìn)路：shunting route調(diào)車信號(hào)，調(diào)車信號(hào)機(jī)：shunting signal單斷：single break單置信號(hào)機(jī)：single signal location動(dòng)程：stroke道岔密貼：switch closure道岔控制電路：switch control circuit道岔表示：switch indication道岔區(qū)段：switch section道岔啟動(dòng)：switch starting道岔轉(zhuǎn)換：switch TransactionEF分路道岔：branch turnout分割區(qū)段：cut-section發(fā)車進(jìn)路：departure route；outgoing route非調(diào)車進(jìn)路：hold route for shunting進(jìn)站信號(hào)機(jī)：home signal非集中聯(lián)鎖：interlocking with locally worked points非集中道岔：locally operated switch反位鎖閉：locked reverse非聯(lián)鎖區(qū)：non-interlocking area非安全電路：non-vital circuit防止重復(fù)開(kāi)放信號(hào)：prevention of repetitive clear of a signal防護(hù)道岔：protective turnout反位接點(diǎn)：reverse contact分路：shunt非自復(fù)式按鈕：stick buttonG軌道電路分割：cut-section of a track circuit股道有效長(zhǎng)：effective length of a track故障-安全：fail-safe干擾：interference供電線：power line過(guò)程控制：process control關(guān)閉信號(hào) ：put a signal at stop鋼軌絕緣：rail insulation軌道電路：track circuit軌道空閑：track clear軌道占用：track occupied軌道區(qū)段：track sectionH緩放繼電器：slow release relayIJ交流電源屏：AC power supply panel交流軌道電路：AC track circuit擠岔報(bào)警：alarm for trailled switch繼電集中聯(lián)鎖：all relay interlocking接近表示：approach indication接近鎖閉：approach locking接近區(qū)段：approach section集中聯(lián)鎖：centralized interlocking集中供電：centralized power supply 集中道岔：centralized operated switch接點(diǎn)閉合：contact closed緊急制動(dòng)：emergency braking警沖標(biāo)：fouling post尖端桿：front rod絕緣不良：insulation fault接口:interface機(jī)械鎖閉：mechanical locking極性交叉：polar transposition；staggering polarity進(jìn)行信號(hào)：proceed signal 進(jìn)路程序控制：programmed route control接受端：receiving end接車信號(hào):receiving signal繼電器：relay繼電器吸起：relay energize繼電器釋放：relay release繼電器室：relay room解鎖：release解鎖電路：release circuit進(jìn)路解鎖：releasing of a route進(jìn)路：route進(jìn)路鎖閉：route locking進(jìn)路預(yù)排：route presetting進(jìn)路解鎖：route release進(jìn)路一次解鎖：route Release at once進(jìn)路分段解鎖：sectional route release盡頭信號(hào)機(jī)：signal for sub-end track咽喉信號(hào)機(jī)：signal in throat section擠岔：trailing of a switchK開(kāi)放信號(hào)：clear a signal開(kāi)放信號(hào)顯示：clear signal indication控制臺(tái)：control desk；console控制對(duì)象：controlled object可靠性：reliability空間間隔制：space-interval system開(kāi)閉器：switch circuit controllerL聯(lián)系電路：connecting circuit聯(lián)鎖道岔：interlocked switch聯(lián)鎖：interlocking聯(lián)鎖區(qū)：interlocking area聯(lián)鎖設(shè)備：interlocking equipment聯(lián)鎖表：interlocking table邏輯電路：logical circuit漏解鎖：missing release零層端子：terminals of layer zero of relay racks列車進(jìn)路：train route列車信號(hào)：train signalM命令：command冒進(jìn)信號(hào)：overrun a signalNOP偏極繼電器：pole biased relay平行作業(yè)：simultaneous workingQ取消進(jìn)路：cancel a route牽出線：draw-out track前接點(diǎn)：front contact侵入限界絕緣：insulated joints located within the clearence區(qū)間：section；wayside區(qū)間占用：section occupiedR熔斷器:fuse人機(jī)接口：man-machine interface人工解鎖：manual release人工分路：manual shuntS事故：accident色燈信號(hào)機(jī)：colour-light signal死區(qū)段：dead section雙斷：double break設(shè)備故障：equipment failure瞬時(shí)分路：instantaneous shunt鎖閉電路：lock circuit鎖閉條件：lock requisition鎖閉：locking實(shí)時(shí)控制：real time control三點(diǎn)檢查：released by three sections時(shí)序電路：sequential circuit時(shí)間間隔制：time-interval system時(shí)間繼電器：time relay上行方面：up side上行咽喉：up throat上行：up line；up traffic視覺(jué)信號(hào)：visual signalT鐵路運(yùn)輸自動(dòng)控制：automatic railway control條件電源：conditional power source跳線：jumper透鏡式色燈信號(hào)機(jī)：multiple light signal通路：path鐵路信號(hào)：railway signaling條件：requisition停車信號(hào)：stop signal通過(guò)進(jìn)路：through route通過(guò)信號(hào)：through signalUVW無(wú)岔區(qū)段：switchless section違章作業(yè)：working against regulationsX小站繼電集中聯(lián)鎖：all relay interlocking for waystation信號(hào)機(jī)前方：in advance of a signal信號(hào)機(jī)后方：in rear of a signal信息交換：information exchange吸起時(shí)間：pick up time吸起值:pick up value顯示距離：range of a signal選路：route selection排列進(jìn)路：route setting進(jìn)路信號(hào)機(jī)：route signal信號(hào)顯示：signal aspect and indication信號(hào)開(kāi)放：signal at clear信號(hào)關(guān)閉：signal at stop信號(hào)露：signal box信號(hào)控制電路：signal control circuit信號(hào)機(jī)電燈電路：signal lighting circuit信號(hào)機(jī)調(diào)壓：voltage regulation of signal lamps小站：waystationY引導(dǎo)信號(hào)：calling-onsignal迂回進(jìn)路：detour route；alternative route預(yù)告信號(hào)：distant signal；approaching signal硬件：hardware允許信號(hào)：permissive signal有極繼電器：polarized relay一送多受軌道電路：single feeding and multiple receiving track circuitZ自動(dòng)選路：automatic routing自動(dòng)停車：automatic train stop注意信號(hào)：caution signal照查鎖閉：check locking組合電路：combinational circuit直流電源屏：DC power supply panel直流繼電器：DC relay站場(chǎng)型網(wǎng)絡(luò)：g