英語人教版八年級下冊Unit 8 Is there a post office .1.ppt

Unit8Isthereapostofficenearhere Therebe句型一 Therebe 句型表示的是 某處有 存在 某人或某物 其句式結(jié)構(gòu) 1 Therebe is are 名詞 地點(diǎn)狀語在我的鉛筆盒里有兩塊橡皮 twoerasersinmypencilbox 在房子前有一棵大樹 atalltreeinfrontofthehouse Thereis Thereare 2 否定句 Thereisn t aren t 例如 大橋街上沒有銀行 abankonBridgeStreet 在教室里沒有籃球 anybasketballsintheclassroom Thereisn t Therearen t 3 一般疑問句 Is Are 主語 肯定回答 Yes thereis are 否定回答 No thereisn t aren t 這附近有餐館嗎 arestaurantnearhere 教室里有學(xué)生嗎 anystudentsintheclassroom Isthere Arethere 二 Therebe句型中的主謂一致原則Therebe句型中be動(dòng)詞的形式要和其后面的主語在人稱和數(shù)上保持一致 1 如果句子的主語是單數(shù)的可數(shù)名詞 或是不可數(shù)名詞 be動(dòng)詞用 is e g 緊挨著郵局有一個(gè)投幣電話 apayphonenexttothepostoffice Thereis 2 如果句子的主語是復(fù)數(shù)名詞 be動(dòng)詞就用 are e g 在公園里很多樹 manytreesinthepark Thereare 3 如果有兩個(gè)或兩個(gè)以上的名詞作主語 be動(dòng)詞要和最靠近它的那個(gè)主語在數(shù)上保持一致 也就是我們常說的 就近原則 e g 在桌子上有一只桔子和一些香蕉 anorangeandsomebananasonthetable 在桌子上有一只桔子和一些香蕉 somebananasandanorangeonthetable Thereis Thereare 三 Therebe句型與have的區(qū)別Therebe句型表示 存在有 have has表示 擁有 所有 兩者不能同時(shí)使用 例如 桌子上有一架模型飛機(jī) amodelplaneonthedesk 我有一架模型飛機(jī) amodelplane Ihave Thereis 1aMatchtheactivitieswiththepictures 1 postoffice 2 policestation 3 hotel 4 restaurant 5 bank 6 hospital 7 street 8 payphone 9 park a g d i h e c b f 1bListenandcircletheplacesyouhearin1a postoffice policestation hotel restaurant bank hospital street payphone park Yes thereis It sonBridgeStreet 1cMaketheconversationswithyourpartnerabouttheplacesin1a Isthereahospitalnearhere Pairwork Isthereapostofficenearhere Yes thereis It sonLongStreet IstherearestaurantonBridgeStreet Yes thereis acrossfrom infrontof town behind Mainwords 1 Thepayphoneisacrossfromthelibrary 2 Thepayphoneisnexttothelibrary 3 Thepayphoneisbetweenthepostofficeandthelibrary 4 ThepayphoneisonGreenStreet 5 Thepayphoneisinfrontofthelibrary 6 Thepayphoneisbehindthelibrary 2aMatchthesentenceswiththepictures Writeeachnumberinthebox 4 5 2 1 3 6 Thepolicestationisbetweentherestaurantandthehospital Theparkis thebank Thehospitalis BridgeStreet Thepayphoneis thepostoffice Therestaurantis thepostoffice Thehotelis thepolicestation acrossfrom on nextto 2bListenandfillintheblankswiththewordsinthebox Listening infrontof behind nextto infrontof between behind acrossfrom on 2cAskandanswerquestionsabouttheplacesin1aonpage43 A Where sthehospital B It snexttothepolicestation A Where stherestaurant B It snexttothepolicestation Pairwork A Where sthebank B It sonLongStreet A Where sthehotel B It sacrossfromthepostoffice A Where sthepayphone B It snexttothepostoffice A Where sthepark B It sbehindthehotel A Where sthepostoffice B It sacrossfromthehotel 根據(jù)圖片提示補(bǔ)全對話 Where thetrees Theyare the Whereisthe It s thesupermarket apayphonenearhere Yes It sin thepolicestation are postoffice Isthere behindhouse nextto thereis policestation Practice frontof 1 火車站在公園對面 餐館緊挨著郵局 3 在銀行前有一個(gè)投幣電話 4 在醫(yī)院后面有一個(gè)公園 5 在公安局附近有一個(gè)超市嗎 根據(jù)漢語提示完成句子 Thetrainstationisacrossfromthepark Therestaurantisnexttothepostoffice Thereisapayphoneinfrontofthebank Thereisaparkbehindthehospital Isthereasupermarketnearthepostoffice Exercise Tony Hi excuseme Linda Yes HowcanIhelpyou Tony Well I mnewintown Isthereabankaroundhere Linda Yes thereis It sonCenterStreet It sacrossfromthepark Tony Oh where sCenterStreet Linda It snotfarfromhere Icanwalkwithyou Tony Oh that sgreat Thankssomuch Linda Noproblem Role playtheconversation 2dReadtheconversationandanswerthequestions Reading Isthereabanknearhere 2 Where sthebank 3 IsCenterStreetfarfromhere Yes thereis It sonCenterStreet acrossfromthepark No itisn t 4 HowcanIhelpyou 需要我?guī)兔?表示向他人伸出援手 主動(dòng)提出幫助的意思 此句還可說成 HowcanIhelpyou 或HowmayIhelpyou 類似的句子還有 MayIhelpyou Doyouneedanyhelp IsthereanythingIcanhelp you with WhatcanIdoforyou 1 圖書館在郵局的對面 Thelibraryis the 2 在公園附近有餐館嗎 Is arestaurant the 3 緊挨著銀行有一家旅館 There ahotel thebank therenearpark isnextto acrossfrom 小試身手 postoffice 4 投幣電話應(yīng)在醫(yī)院后面 The phoneis the 5 在警察局前面有很多樹 Therearemanytrees thepolicestation infrontof paybehindhospital 1 附近有銀行嗎 2 是的 它在中心街上 3 附近有餐館嗎 閱讀GrammarFocus部分 完成下列句子 Yes thereis It sonCenterStreet Isthereabanknearhere Arethereanyrestaurantsnearhere GrammarFocus 有 在郵局前面有一家 旅館在哪里 6 它在公安局后面 Yes there soneinfrontofthepostoffice Where sthehotel It sbehindthepolicestation 7 銀行在哪里 8 它緊挨著郵局 9 公園在哪里 10 它在銀行對面 旅館后面 11 投幣電話在哪里 12 他們在郵局與圖書館對面 Where sthepark It snexttothepostoffice It sacrossfromthebank behindthehotel Wherearethepayphones Where sthebank They rebetweenthepostofficeandthelibrary 1 Whereisthebank 2 IstherearestaurantonNorthStreet 3 Where sthepayphone 4 Where sthepostoffice 5 Isthereahospitalnearthepayphone Yes thereis It sbetweenthehospitalandthepostoffice It snexttothepolicestation It snexttotheba