統(tǒng)考大學(xué)英語B復(fù)習(xí)材料.doc

大學(xué)英語B常見短語 1. a piece of cake =easy 小菜一碟（容易），輕松的事 2. agree with sb 贊成某人 3. all kinds of 各種各樣 a kind of 一種的 4. all over the world = the whole world整個(gè)世界，全世界 5. along with 同一道，伴隨 eg : I will go along with you.我將和你一起去。 The students planted trees along with their teachers.學(xué)生同老師們一起種樹。 6. as soon as 一就 7. as you can see 你是知道的8. ask for 求助，向要（直接接想要的東西） eg : ask you for my book 9. ask sb for sth向某人要什么 10. ask sb to do sth要求某人做某事 ask sb not to do 叫某人不要做某事 11. at the age of在歲時(shí) eg：I am sixteen. I am at the age of sixteen.12. at the beginning of 的起初；的開始 13. at the end of +地點(diǎn)/+時(shí)間 在最后；盡頭；末尾 eg : at the end of the day 14. at this time of year 在每年的這個(gè)時(shí)候 15. be /feel confident of sth /that clause +從句：感覺/對(duì)什么有信心，自信 eg : I am / feel confident of my spoken English. I feel confident that I can pass the test. 16. be + doing 表：1. 現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí) 2. 將來時(shí) 17. be able to (+ v 原) = can (+ v 原） 能夠 eg : She is able to sing. She can sing.18. be able to do sth 能夠干什么 eg : She is able to sing. 19. be afraid to do /of sth 恐懼，害怕 eg : Im afraid to go out at night. Im afraid of dogs. 20. be allowed to do 被允許做什么 eg: Imallowedtowatch TV.我被允許看電視。IshouldbeallowedtowatchTV我應(yīng)該被允許看電視。21. be angry with sb生某人的氣 eg : Dont be angry with me. 不要生我的氣。22. be angry with(at) sb for doing sth為什么而生某人的氣 23. be as +形容詞原級(jí)+ as和什么一樣 eg : She is as tall as me.她和我一樣高。 24. be ashamed of / todo eg. She was ashamed to ask such a simple question.她不好意思提這么簡(jiǎn)單的問題。25. be away from遠(yuǎn)離 26. be away from 從離開27. be bad for 對(duì)什么有害eg : Reading books in the sun is bad for your eyes.在太陽下看書對(duì)你的眼睛不好。28. be born 出生于 29. be busy doing sth 忙于做什么事be busy with sth 忙于 30. be careful 當(dāng)心；小心 31. be different from 和什么不一樣 32. be famous for 以著名 33. be friendly to sb 對(duì)某人友好 34. be from = come from 來自 eg ：He is from Bejing He comes from Bejing Is he from Bejing ? Does he come from Bejing ? 35. be full of充滿的be filled with裝滿eg: The glass is full of water.杯子里水很滿。The glass is filled with water.杯子裝滿了水。36. be glad+to+do/that 樂于，很高興37. be going to + v(原） 將來時(shí) 38. be good at(+doing) = do well in在某方面擅長, 善于 39. be good for 對(duì)什么有好處 eg : Reading aloud is good for your English.40. be happy to do很高興做某事 41. be helpful to sb 對(duì)某人有好處 eg : Reading aloud is helpful to you.大聲朗讀對(duì)你有好處。 Exercising is helpful to your body 鍛煉對(duì)你的身體有好處。42. be in good/bad health身體健康/不健康 43. be in trouble 處于困難中 eg : She is in trouble. They are in trouble.44. be interested in 對(duì)某方面感興趣 45. be late for = come late to 遲到 eg: be late for class上課遲到 46. be like 像 eg : Im like my mother. 我長得像我母親。47. be mad at生某人的氣；對(duì)感到氣憤 48. be made from 由制成(制成以后看不見原材料) 49. be made of 由制成(制成以后還看得見原材料) 50. be not sure 表示不確定51. be on a visit to 參觀 52. be popular with sb 受某人歡迎 53. be quiet 安靜 54. be short for 是的縮寫 eg: Ed is short for Edward.埃德（Ed）是愛德華（Edward）的縮寫。55. be sick in bed 生病在床 56. be sorry to do sth 很抱歉，很遺憾做某事be sorry for 為感到難過，歉疚 eg : I am sorry for that.57. be sorry to hear that聽到這消息很難過58. be sorry to trouble sb eg : I am sorry to trouble you.對(duì)不起麻煩你了。59. be strict in doingsth嚴(yán)于做某事 eg : Hes strict in obeying rules. 他嚴(yán)格遵守規(guī)定。60. be strict with sb對(duì)某人要求嚴(yán)格eg: Some students are not strict with themselves這些學(xué)生對(duì)自己不嚴(yán)格。61. be strict with sb in sth某方面對(duì)某人嚴(yán)格 62. be supposed to do應(yīng)該做某事63. be sure表示確定64. be sure of doing sth對(duì)做某事有信心eg: He is sure of winning.他確信能贏。I am sure of learning English well.我堅(jiān)信能把英語學(xué)好。65. be sure of sth 對(duì)做某事有信心eg: Im sure of my head (my teacher)我相信我的大腦（老師）66. be sure that sth 對(duì)做某事有信心 eg: Im sure that he can pass the test.我相信他能通過考試。 67. be sure to do sth 一定會(huì)做某事 eg: We are sure to pass the test.我們一定會(huì)通過這次考試。We are sure to learn English well.我們一定能學(xué)好英語。68. be terrified of + 名/動(dòng)名詞doing害怕 69. be terrified to do sth害怕做某事 70. be the same as 和什么一樣 71. be used to doing sth習(xí)慣做某事 eg: My father is used to getting up early.我爸爸習(xí)慣早起He is used to sleeping in class.他習(xí)慣上課睡覺。 He is used to working hard./He is used to hard work.他習(xí)慣努力工作。72. be worth doing 值得做什么 73. be(feel) afraid to do sth害怕做某事be afraid of sth害怕某物 be afraid that從句 74. because+句子 because of +短語 eg : He was late because he had a headache.因?yàn)轭^疼他來遲了。He was late because of his headache. 因?yàn)轭^疼他來遲了。 75. begin to do = start to do 開始做某事 startwith=beginwith 以什么開始什么 eg : Lets begin the game with the song.讓我們以唱歌開始這個(gè)游戲。I begin to go home. 76. betweenand 兩者之間 77. borrow sth from sb 向借 lend sth to sb / lend sb sth 借給什么東西 eg : I borrowed a pen from him.我向他借了只鋼筆。 He lent a pen to me. /He lent me a pen.他借給我鋼筆。78. both， the same(as)， not different(from) 都表相同 79. bother 打擾 用法：bother sb to do sth eg : Im sorry to bother you, but can you tell me to way to the station? 我十分抱歉地打擾你，但是你能告訴我怎么去車站？ The problem has been bothering me for weeks.這個(gè)問題困擾了我?guī)字芰恕?Hes bothering me to lend him money.他在求我借錢給他。80. by the end of 到為止 81. call sb sth eg : We call him old Wang.我們叫他老王。 82. care 關(guān)心 eg : Dont you care about this countrys future ?你為什么不關(guān)心國家的未來? 83. catch up with sb 趕上某人 84. chat with sb 和某人閑談 85. come in 進(jìn)來 86. come over to過來；順便來訪 87. come up with 提出 eg: Can you come up with a good idea?你能想出一個(gè)好辦法嗎？ 88. communicate with sb 和某人交流 89. consider + doing 考慮做什么 eg : Why not consider going to Lu zhou?為什么不考慮去瀘州？ 90. dance to 隨著跳舞 eg : She likes dancing to the music.她喜歡隨著音樂跳舞。 91. decide to do sth 決定做某事92. do a survey of 做某方面的調(diào)查 93. do better in 在方面做得更好 94. do wrong 做錯(cuò) 95. Dont forget