不可數(shù)名詞用法-練習(xí)題.doc

可數(shù)名詞：是指可以用數(shù)目來(lái)計(jì)算的名詞?？蓴?shù)名詞包括個(gè)體名詞、大多數(shù)的集體名詞和少數(shù)的抽象名詞。如：a bottle , a desk , a horse , an army , a crowd , a hope , a proposal不可數(shù)名詞：是指不可以直接用數(shù)目來(lái)計(jì)算的名詞，不可數(shù)名詞包括大多數(shù)的抽象名詞和物質(zhì)名詞。如：work , peace 和平, cotton 棉花 , air , dust , milk注意：不論是可數(shù)名詞還是不可數(shù)名詞，如果用一個(gè)表示量的詞來(lái)修飾，要用of如：a loaf of bread 一塊面包；a piece of information ; a bar of chocolate 一塊巧克力A sheet of paper 一張紙；a drop of water , a pair of gloves一雙手套， a bunch of keys一串鑰匙；a pack of cards 一副牌 ；a basket of peaches一籃桃子a set of books 一套書(shū)1. The study of ( ) can be very interesting.A. history B. histories C. a history D. the history2. They have removed ( ) of this house.A. the furnitures B. furnitures C. the furniture D. a furniture3. They like to eat ( ) of the restaurantA. fishes and beef B. fish and beef C. fish and beefs D. fishes and beefs4. Do you like ( )?A. sport B. a sport C. sports D. the sports5.Ive bought ( ).A. new iron B. a new iron C. the new iron D. iron6. I had ( ) the other day.A. strange experience B. the strange experience C. a strange experence D. experience7. ( ) is my hobby.A. A painting B. The painting C. Paintings D. Painting8.You need ( ) scissors.A. a piece of B. a cake of C. a pair of D. a sheef of9. We think he has a very happy ( ).A. family B. failies C. house D. houses.10. There is too much ( ).A. talk B. a talk C. talks D. the talk11. Your daughter is quite ( )A. beauty B. the beauty C. beauties D. a beauty12. The book contains ( ) useful ( ).A. a , information B. many , information C. much , information D. much, informations13. What she lacks is ( ).A. experiences B. a experience C. an experience D. experience1歷史研究也能十分有趣。History是不可數(shù)名詞，所以不能選 B/C，不是特指，不能選D, 所以此題應(yīng)選A2他們已經(jīng)將這幢房子里的家具搬走了。Furniture家具，是不可數(shù)名詞，所以不能選A/B/D 此題應(yīng)選 C3. 他們喜歡吃這家餐館的魚(yú)和牛肉。魚(yú)和牛肉是不可數(shù)名詞，所以不選A/C/D,應(yīng)選B4.你喜歡運(yùn)動(dòng)嗎？sport 通常加S，表示“體育運(yùn)動(dòng)”，不需要加冠詞，所以選C。5我買(mǎi)了一個(gè)新熨斗。Iron熨斗，是可數(shù)名詞，前面要加表示數(shù)量的詞，所以不選A/D這里也不是特指，所以不選C,此題應(yīng)選B6.那天，我有一次奇怪的經(jīng)歷。Experience經(jīng)歷，是可數(shù)名數(shù)，可以說(shuō)一次經(jīng)歷或二次、三次經(jīng)歷，所以是可數(shù)名詞。可數(shù)名詞前面可以加表示數(shù)量的詞，所以選C7.我平日愛(ài)好畫(huà)畫(huà)。Paint是及物動(dòng)詞，動(dòng)詞做主語(yǔ)，要加ing變成動(dòng)名詞，所以選D8你需要一把剪刀。剪刀是復(fù)數(shù)概念， a piece of 一張，a cake of一塊 A pair of 一雙， A sheet of 一片。所以要選C.9我們認(rèn)為他有一個(gè)非常幸福的家庭。Family 意為家庭，house只是表示人住的地方。這句中用house意思不對(duì)，所以不能選C/D, 此題中的family，表示一個(gè)家庭，是單數(shù)所以選A.10空談太多。Much是修飾不可數(shù)名詞，同時(shí)，talk空談的意思，也是不可數(shù)名詞，不可數(shù)名詞無(wú)復(fù)數(shù)形式，所以不能選 B/C,不是特指，所以不選D.此題應(yīng)選 A11你的女兒是一個(gè)美人。Beauty是beautiful的名詞形式，是可數(shù)名詞，可數(shù)名詞要加一個(gè)表示數(shù)量的詞，所以不能選A/B, 前面用的is說(shuō)明是單數(shù)，不選C。此題應(yīng)選D12這本書(shū)包括許多有用的信息。信息是不可數(shù)名詞，所以不選A，many是修飾可數(shù)名詞，所以不選B，不可數(shù)名詞沒(méi)有復(fù)數(shù)形式，所以不選D.此題應(yīng)選C13.她多么缺少經(jīng)驗(yàn)啊！ Experience經(jīng)驗(yàn)是不可數(shù)名詞，沒(méi)有復(fù)數(shù)形式，前面不加表示數(shù)量的詞，所以不能選A/B/C,此題應(yīng)選D14（ ） and ( );please. A. Two teas , four coffee B. Two tea , four coffee C. Two teas, four coffees D. Two tea, four coffees15. ( ) is expensive these days. A. The beer B. A beer C. Beer D. Beers16. Nowadays , ( ) of English is very important to a person. A. good knowledge B. a good knowledge C. the good knowledge 17The whole class often ( ) the old do some cleaning. A. help B. require C. helps D. requires18. ( ) grazing on the meadow. A. The cattle was B. The cattles were C. The cattle were D. A cattle was19. Toward evening, ( ) came, which made things even worse. A. cold rain B. the cold rain C. a cold rain 20. Some ( ) were seen loafing in the street. A. youth B. few youth C. more youth D. youths14. 二杯茶，四杯咖啡，謝謝！茶和咖啡作為單獨(dú)的詞用時(shí)，是不可數(shù)名詞，不能加s，但是用作幾杯時(shí)，就是可數(shù)名詞了，作為可數(shù)名詞,表示幾杯時(shí)，要加s.所以選 C15. 啤酒這幾天漲價(jià)了。句中的系動(dòng)詞用的是is，說(shuō)明前面是單數(shù)，而啤酒同時(shí)也是不可數(shù)名詞，沒(méi)有復(fù)數(shù)形式，不能加s, 不是特指，所以此題應(yīng)選 C16.現(xiàn)今，較好的了解英語(yǔ)知識(shí)對(duì)一個(gè)人來(lái)說(shuō)是很重要的。此題將時(shí)間提前，叫時(shí)間壯語(yǔ)前置，真正的主語(yǔ)在后面，a good knowledge of English ，表示非特指的“一種”，所以此題應(yīng)選B17. 全體同學(xué)常常去幫助老人做一些清潔工作。句中有often 說(shuō)明是一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)，一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)的肯定句是主語(yǔ)+動(dòng)詞原形/動(dòng)詞原形+（s）.此題中，require是命令，要求的意思，與題意不符，所以不選B/D, 主語(yǔ)是第三人稱(chēng)，但不是單數(shù)，所以謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞不能加s,不能選C。所以此題應(yīng)選A18.牛在牧場(chǎng)吃草。Cattle 牛、家畜，是可數(shù)名詞，單數(shù)可數(shù)名詞前加