高三英語答案.pdf

第 1 頁 共 8 頁 張家口市張家口市 2019 20202019 2020 學(xué)年第一學(xué)期階段測(cè)試卷學(xué)年第一學(xué)期階段測(cè)試卷 高高三英語三英語答案答案 第第一一部分部分 聽力 1 5 cbcab6 10 bcabc11 15 cbaba16 20 cbacc text 1 m how much does it cost to visit the park w 10 dollars for a single person but it is free for morning exercise before 7 o clock every day text 2 m i can t go to the movies today w why m i need to go shopping with my grandma she can t do it by herself text 3 m it s unbelievable how can evans play the piano so well without hands w he has practiced a lot in using his feet to play the piano he is also called the prince of armless m what a man we must learn something from him text 4 m i m looking for a textbook for my sociology course it s called american sociology at the crossroads do you have it w yes we do you will find it in section 4 on the top shelf text 5 m in another half an hour we ll reach the office for the meeting w what time is it now m it s ten past three text 6 w hi ted i heard you just came back from a holiday m yes i traveled in asia for two weeks w did you go to china m no i went to thailand and singapore i stayed in thailand for five days and singapore for the rest of the time 第 2 頁 共 8 頁 w you do travel a lot you went to italy last year right m well i ve been to quite a few countries but not yet to italy last summer i was in germany for two weeks i really enjoyed my stay there text 7 m hi susan how was your valentine s day w it was just as usual nothing special m it seems that you are a little bit disappointed aren t you w yes you know i was expecting something different but everything was the same m did you receive three roses as last year w exactly m did you go to the rose restaurant again w not only that we even stay at the same table m i see by the way what did you give him as a present w chocolate of course what else could i choose text 8 w why don t you start looking for a job your classmates have all begun m i want something more challenging w like what m to run my own business and be my own boss w i think it s not easy for a new graduate to do that why don t you find a job and make some money first m well i hate being controlled by others w are you fully prepared m sure i am to avoid risk i ll start by opening a small online store in order to make the first bucket of gold in my life w that s down to earth the profits may be low but you don t have to put in too much money m yeah i can work at home saving the cost of renting an office and i don t have to hire an extra hand unless i m extremely busy w good in that way little by little you can accumulate enough for starting your own formal company 第 3 頁 共 8 頁 text 9 w i m sorry i can t show you around the library now i have to stay here at the help desk all the other librarians are very busy as you can see but i can show you a few places in the library on this map m that would be helpful w ok so we re here at the help desk next to the service desk where you can borrow and return books you can borrow up to ten books each time m yes i see w opposite the service desk is the training room which is used by library staff to give training to staff and students on how to use the computer systems the entrance to that room is round on the other side m is the training room beside the quiet room w yes that s right with that entrance round the front too it s important to remember that all mobile phones must be switched off in the quiet room m of course and what about books where can i find the books for my geography course w if you walk past the service desk turn right no sorry turn left and continue on past the history section and biology section you ll find the geography section you should be able to find all the books you need there text 10 the workers at the wild animal center receive baby animals including birds and rabbits this is the busiest time when the workers care for and raise all the little ones before sending them back into the wild there are many reasons for these little animals coming to the center first of all street cats or dogs catch injured or take little birds away from their nests sometimes people catch baby animals and keep them at home giving them food that these baby animals are not used to it makes them sick most people don t realize that it s against the law to get living animals out of their nests as for birds people often find them on the ground in their yards thinking they have no other choice but to leave them on the ground to die this is because many people wrongly believe that once a bird is touched by a person its mother will not take it back but that s not true if a little bird falls out of the nest you should check whether it is injured if not you should put the bird 第 4 頁 共 8 頁 back in the nest if the bird is injured call your local wildlife center as soon as possible 第二部分第二部分 閱讀理解閱讀理解 a 語篇導(dǎo)讀 本文為一篇應(yīng)用文 作者介紹了四位鼓舞人心的婦女 21 c 解析 細(xì)節(jié)理解題 由 man kaur 部分 and then she goes to the track for an hour of sprinting practice and she s not just doing it for fun kaur is a world record holder in her age group now you may be thinking is she really 101 可知答案 故選 c 22 c 解析 細(xì)節(jié)理解題 由 nadia murad 部分 in 2018 she became the co recipient of the nobel peace prize 可知答案 故選 c 23 b 解析 細(xì)節(jié)理解題 由 maria garcia ramos 部分 she advocates for policy that advance rights for women with disabilities she shares the biggest misunderstanding of people with disabilities people instantly think that a person with disabilities is broken or missing something 可知答案 故選 b b 語篇導(dǎo)讀 本文為一篇記敘文 作者講述了喜劇大師 stan lee 的生平事跡 24 c 解析 細(xì)節(jié)理解題 由文章第四段 the beauty of stan lee s characters is that they were characters first and superheroes next jeff kline executive producer of the men in black animated television series told the blade of toledo 可知答案 故選 c 25 a 解析 推理判斷題 由文章第三段 he came up with a new comic book every day for 10 years 可知答案 故選 a 26 c 解析 推理判斷題 文章出現(xiàn)了多處時(shí)間點(diǎn) 由此可知本文作者是按照時(shí)間順序來 寫作的 故選 c 27 b 解析 標(biāo)題歸納題 文章講述了喜劇大師 stan lee 的生平以及他對(duì)喜劇書的影響和 貢獻(xiàn) 故選 b c 語篇導(dǎo)讀 本文為一篇議論文 作者告訴我們?nèi)松虝?不要蹉跎歲月 行動(dòng)起來讓我們 的人生更有價(jià)值 更有意義 28 c 解析 寫作意圖題 作者告訴我們?nèi)松虝?不要蹉跎歲月 行動(dòng)起來讓我們的人 生更有價(jià)值 有意義 故選 c 29 b 解析 細(xì)節(jié)理解題 由第三段最后一句話 how you will feel will depend on how good of 第 5 頁 共 8 頁 a job you think you did compared to whatever standard you live by 可知答案 故選 b 30 d 解析 推理判斷題 由文章大意尤其是二 三段可以推知作者對(duì)待人生的態(tài)度是認(rèn) 真的 全力以赴的 故選 d 31 c 解析 推理判斷題 由文章大意 作者告訴我們?nèi)松虝?不要蹉跎歲月 行動(dòng)起 來讓我們的人生更加有價(jià)值 更有意義及最后一段可知答案 故選 c d 文章大意 本文為一篇說明文 介紹了科學(xué)家研究發(fā)現(xiàn) 隨著二氧化碳濃度的上升 農(nóng)作 物失去很多寶貴的營養(yǎng)成分 32 d 解析 文章主旨題 全文主要講述隨著二氧化碳濃度的上升 農(nóng)作物失去很多寶貴 的營養(yǎng)成分 d 項(xiàng)符合全文大意 故選 d 33 b 解析 詞義猜測(cè)題 句意 科學(xué)家在嘗試著搞清楚我們吃的植物受到怎樣的影響 故選 b 34 c 解析 細(xì)節(jié)理解題 由第四段第一句話 and the effect was clear higher co2 reduced multiple key measures of rice s nutritional value 可知 故選 c 35 d 解析 文章出處題 本文為科技說明文 介紹科學(xué)研究發(fā)現(xiàn) 應(yīng)該出現(xiàn)在科學(xué)雜志 里 故選 d 第二節(jié) 語篇導(dǎo)讀 本文為一篇說明文 介紹了大學(xué)生管理時(shí)間的四條建議 36 c 解析 考查上下文語境 文章主題句 time managing 與標(biāo)題相呼應(yīng) read on 總領(lǐng) 下文 全文介紹了大學(xué)生管理時(shí)間的四條建議 故選 c 37 f 解析 考查上下文語境 空前出現(xiàn)的 job 和空后的 this 分別對(duì)應(yīng) f 選項(xiàng)中的 career 和 8 hours each day 故選 f 38 e 解析 考查上下文語境 本段講大學(xué)生們應(yīng)花時(shí)間學(xué)習(xí)每一課程 e 選項(xiàng) 他們也 應(yīng)該花時(shí)間學(xué)習(xí)新的材料符合段意 故選 e 39 a 解析 考查上下文語境 本段主要講大學(xué)生們應(yīng)該要有周計(jì)劃和學(xué)期計(jì)劃 故選 a 40 d 解析 考查上下文語境 末段講述大學(xué)生們應(yīng)學(xué)會(huì)尋求幫助 故選 d 第三部分第三部分 英語知識(shí)運(yùn)用英語知識(shí)運(yùn)用 第一節(jié) 完形填空 文章大意 本文是一篇記敘文 作者講述了幾名救生員合力救起一名溺水婦女的故事 答案 41 45 cbada46 50 bcada51 55 bdabc56 60 dcbdc 第 6 頁 共 8 頁 41 c 解析 考查名詞及語境理解 結(jié)合上下文意 這次溺水事件是對(duì)玩水安全的一個(gè)提 醒 purpose 目的 plan 計(jì)劃 reminder 提醒 idea 主意 故正確答案為 c 42 b 解析 考查名詞及語境理解 結(jié)合上下文意 the woman was44lucky she is a very lucky lady 可知婦女獲救很幸運(yùn) 被救起來時(shí)離死亡很近 故正確答案為 b 43 a 解析 考查動(dòng)詞及語境理解 結(jié)合上下文意 andrew reid 是參加營救的人員之一 故正確答案為 a 44 d 解析 考查副詞及語境理解 結(jié)合上下文意 andrew reid 表示這名婦女獲救是很 幸運(yùn)的 很多因素促成了她多獲救 finally 最終 possibly 可能 usually 通常 extremely 極端地 極度地 故正確答案為 d 45 a 解析 考查動(dòng)詞及語境理解 解析參見第 4 題 contribute to 有助于 故正確答案 為 a 46 b 解析 考查動(dòng)詞短語及語境理解 結(jié)合上下文意 在 6 點(diǎn) 55 時(shí)一名救生員出現(xiàn) 因?yàn)樗麄?7 點(diǎn)上班 look up 向上看 查閱 turned up 調(diào)高 出現(xiàn) take up 拿起 占據(jù) ring up 打電話 故正確答案為 b 47 c 解析 考查副詞及語境理解 結(jié)合上下文意 事故發(fā)生時(shí)還沒到上班時(shí)間 救生員 們實(shí)際上是在做一些準(zhǔn)備工作 firmly 牢固地 gradually 逐漸地 actually 實(shí)際上 事實(shí)上 eventually 最終 故正確答案為 c 48 a 解析 考查動(dòng)詞及語境理解 結(jié)合上下文可知 就在那時(shí) 在水里掙扎的游泳者被 發(fā)現(xiàn)了 故正確答案為 a 49 d 解析 考查動(dòng)詞及語境理解 結(jié)合上下文 make his way towards 朝某處走去 故正 確答案為 d 50 a 解析 考查名詞及語境理解 結(jié)合上下文 參與救援的都是救生員 故正確答案為 a 51 b 解析 考查形容詞詞及語境理解 結(jié)合上下文 troy stewart 最快游到了溺水者旁邊 故正確答案為 b 52 d 解析 考查動(dòng)及語境理解 結(jié)合上下文 troy stewart 游到了溺水者旁邊時(shí) 她正 要沉到水底 故正確答案為 d 53 a 解析 考查動(dòng)及語境理解 結(jié)合上下文 快要沉到水底 心里驚慌應(yīng)該是大聲尖 叫 故正確答案為 a 54 b 解析 考查連詞及語境理解 結(jié)合上下文 troy stewart 正在參加一個(gè)課程突然就沖出 第 7 頁 共 8 頁 來參與救人 be doing when 為固定表達(dá) 故正確答案為 b 55 c 解析 考查名詞及語境理解 結(jié)合上下文 anthony carroll 從俱樂部沖出來參與救援 on his way out 在某人出去的路上 故正確答案為 c 56 d 解析 考查形容詞及語境理解 結(jié)合上下文 andrew reid 再次表示這名婦女獲救 是很幸運(yùn)的 因?yàn)楫?dāng)時(shí)全國最好的兩名游泳員在現(xiàn)場(chǎng) 故正確答案為 d 57 c 解析 考查名詞及語境理解 結(jié)合上下文 救生員們從不同的路徑去就溺水者以確 保至少有一人能及時(shí)趕到 method 方法 boat 船 route 線路 routine 常規(guī) 故正確答案為 c 58 b 解析 考查動(dòng)詞短語及語境理解 解析參見第 17 題 故正確答案為 b 59 d 解析 考查形容詞詞及語境理解 結(jié)合上下文意 溺水的婦女被救起因該是心懷感 激 故正確答案為 d 60 c 解析 考查動(dòng)詞及語境理解 結(jié)合上下文 mr reid 因?yàn)樵跔I救過程中起到作用而感 到自豪 play a the role in 在 中起到作用 扮演 角色 故正確答案為 c 第二節(jié) 語法填空 語篇導(dǎo)讀語篇導(dǎo)讀 本文介紹了一些中國傳統(tǒng)的防暑方法 61 to create 解析 考查非謂語 it 形式主語 動(dòng)詞不定式是真正的主語 it is time for sb to do 是做 的時(shí)候了 故用 to create 62 traditional 解析 考查形容詞 形容詞修飾名詞 ways 故用 traditional 63 are 解析 考查時(shí)態(tài)和主謂一致 該句子是倒裝句 主語是空后 some choices 通篇主 要時(shí)態(tài)主要是一般現(xiàn)在時(shí) 故用 are 64 surprisingly 解析 考查副詞 副詞修飾形容詞 cool 故用 surprisingly 65 drinks 解析 考查名詞復(fù)數(shù) one of 后加可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù)形式 drinks 在此指種種飲料 故用 drinks 66 development 解析 考查名詞 冠詞修飾名詞 故用 development 67 which 解析 考從句引導(dǎo)詞 此處非限定定語從句 且先行詞是物 在定語從句中作主 語 故用 which 68 being annoyed 解析 考查非謂語 介詞后加 doing 此處是被打擾 故用 being annoyed 69 a 解析 考查冠詞 泛指 抽象名詞具體化 故用 a 70 with 解析 考查介詞 句意為 帶有淡綠色 故用 with 第四部分第四部分寫作 第 8 頁 共 8 頁 第一節(jié) 短文改錯(cuò) last week i went to an event hosted by donald miller calling the storyline conference called these talented speaker told us how