中學(xué)2019-2020學(xué)年八年級上學(xué)期英語期末考試試卷A卷 .doc

中學(xué)2019-2020學(xué)年八年級上學(xué)期英語期末考試試卷A卷 一、 單選題 (共10題；共20分)1. （2分）Im sure we will have more environmental earth a dirty one.A . insteadB . butC . instead of2. （2分）I _ Jenny. My name _ Jenny. A . am, amB . is, isC . am, isD . is, am3. （2分）Did your father come back home from Guangzhou, Li Ping?Yes. On that day, when I heard the good I jumped in excitement.A . newsB . ideaC . mind -D . result4. （2分）I remember you didnt like sports before.But recently Ive started to do sports.A . latelyB . soonC . nowadays5. （2分）Nancy took her temperature and found she had a .A . coughB . toothacheC . coldD . fever6. （2分）To live a green life, we try_ more energy and produce less pollution.A . to saveB . saveC . savesD . saved7. （2分）- Lucy, what were you doing at nine last night?- I _ the piano. I usually practice the piano at that time.A . playB . playedC . was playingD . am playing8. （2分）What he _ does not matter. A . saysB . sayingC . sayD . said9. （2分）We enjoyed _in the park last Sunday. A . ourB . themselvesC . ourselvesD . yourselves10. （2分） This box is too heavy. Can you help me carry it upstairs? _.A . No problemB . Yes, pleaseC . Thats rightD . No, thanks二、 完型填空 (共1題；共10分)11. （10分）根據(jù)短文理解，從A、B、C、D四個選項中選擇最佳答案填空。In the future, some tiny computers would be put in our heads. This can help people a lot.1 the tiny computers, the people who have ear disease will be able to hear. And those with eye diseases can2. The tiny computers will not be just for3 people. Most of us will have one to make our life4. For instance, if we have it, we will be able to think5 and we can memorize more.For every student，computers can do6 things. Perhaps in the near future, they7 schoolbags. The students just need to carry a small computer to8, because the computer takes the place of the textbooks, exercise books and note books. The teachers will check their homework with computers,9. But this can cause another problem because10 will be easier for students to copy each others homework.（1）A . Because B . Since C . Due D . Thanks to （2）A . to hear B . hear C . to see D . see （3）A . ill B . sick C . old D . young （4）A . good B . well C . better D . best （5）A . more clearly B . clearly C . clear D . clearer （6）A . much B . a lot C . lots of D . lot of （7）A . neednt B . will need C . will not need D . dont need （8）A . home B . school C . factory D . office （9）A . too B . either C . as well as D . also （10）A . that B . it C . they D . this 三、 閱讀理解 (共3題；共26分)12. （10分）閱讀理解A man and his little son spent their summer vacation walking through the mountains far from their city. One day, the little boy slipped (滑) 20-30 meters down the side of the mountain. Finally he was able to catch onto a tree branch (枝干) and hold on.“Help me!” he cried out.“Help me!” a voice shouted back.The boy was very surprised. “Who are you?” he shouted.“Who are you?” the voice shouted back.“You are a fool!” he said.“You are a fool!” the voice came back.At that moment, his father got to him. “Someone is talking to me but I cant see who he is,” the boy said to his father.“Son, that is called an echo (回音),” his father said. “But really, its called life.”“You are a winner!” the father cried.“You are a winner!” the voice answered.“You are talented!” the father shouted.“You are talented!” it came back.“Son, thats how life is. Whatever you do, it always comes back to you,” the father said. “The question is: what are you sending out? Please start sending out: I am strong, I am talented, and I am the best. What you send out is going to come back to you.”If you want more love in the world, create more love in your heart. Life will give you back everything you have given to it.（1）Who spent their summer vacation walking through the mountains far from their city? A . A woman and her father.B . A boy and his fatherC . A man and his daughterD . A boy and his grandpa（2）What happened to the boy? A . He could not find his father.B . He fell down from a tall tree.C . He slipped down the mountain.D . He got lost in the mountains.（3）When the boy shouted “Who are you?”, the voice said _. A . “Help me.”B . “Who are you?”C . “You are a fool.”D . “I am the best.”（4）The boy thought the voice came from _ A . himselfB . his good friend in his cityC . his fatherD . someone in the mountain（5）Whats the best title of this story? A . Life is like an echo.B . Have you ever heard an echo?C . Everybody needs help.D . Do you like climbing mountains?13. （6分）閱讀下列短文, 從每題所給的四個選項（A、B、C和D）中選出最佳選項。BChores werent popular at my house. My children didnt like to do chores. They always saw me do chores, but they hardly ever helped me do them.A year ago, I made a game called The Endless Chore Game. Its really great. Heres how the game works. I make a card with forty squares（方框）, and I write a different chore on each square. These chores can be easy and interesting like making dessert. Then my family roll the dice（骰子） to decide what chores we have to do. The card also has a few squares with fun things, like watching TV and singing. If youre lucky, you can watch TV when the others are doing the chores.My son likes the game very much. He goes to the kitchen happily every morning to do the game. Its really a good way to make my children do chores. You can have a try if you have the same problem as me.（1）What do you need to do The Endless Chore Game?A . A card.B . A dice.C . A card and a dice.D . A card and forty dice.（2）When do the writers family do the game?A . In the morning.B . In the afternoon.C . In the evening.D . The other day.（3）We can learn from the passage that_.A . the writer only has one childB . everyone in the writers family likes playing the gameC . the writer wrote this passage to the parentsD . everyone in the writers family has to do the chores every day14. （10分）閱讀理解You may hear about earthquake, but do you know what to do before, during and after an earthquake? Here is some advice for you.Before an earthquake. Its necessary to prepare yourself and your family. All family members should know how to turn off gas, water and electricity and know useful telephone numbers (doctors, hospital, police, 119 etc.). Never put heavy things over beds.During an earthquake. Its important for each of you to stay calm. If you are indoor, quickly move to a safe place in the room, such as under a strong desk or a strong table. The purpose is to protect yourself from falling objects. Stay away from windows, large mirrors, heavy furniture and so on. If you are cooking, turn off gas.If you are outdoors, move to an open area like a playground. Move away from buildings, bridges and trees. If you are driving, stop the car as soon as possible, staying away from bridges and tall buildings. Stay in your car.After an earthquake. Once the shaking has stopped, do not run out of the building at once. Its better to wait and leave when it is safe. Check around you and help people who are in trouble. If your building is badly broken, you should leave it. If you smell or hear a gas, get everyone outside and open windows and doors. If you can do it safely, turn off the gas. Report it to the gas company. （1）Which of the following is mentioned in the second paragraph? A . People should know how to turn on gas.B . People should know how to save water.C . People shouldnt put heavy boxes over beds.D . People shouldnt forget the phone number of others.（2）When an earthquake happens, _ can help you deal with it. A . standing stillB . staying calmC . looking outsideD . moving indoors（3）During an earthquake, if you are driving in an open area, you should_. A . speed up your carB . stop your car and stay inC . slow down your carD . stop your car and run out（4）When the earth stops shaking, you should_. A . check around you firstB . run out of the building at onceC . break the windows and doorsD . write a report to your company（5）You can learn _ after reading the passage. A . what an earthquake is likeB . what to do to avoid an earthquakeC . how an earthquake happensD . how to protect yourself in an earthquake四、 根據(jù)句意，用括號中所給詞的正確形式填空，每空一詞。 (共5題；共24分)15. （10分）根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容及括號內(nèi)所給單詞的提示填空Ken is my friend. He _(come) from London, UK. Five years ago I _(meet) him at Lilys party. Then we _(become) good friends. Ken and I _(reach) Washington D.C. at the same time. We_(start) to study medicine in the same school. Now we are still studying together. So I know more about him. Ken is funny He often _(make) up some interesting stories to make me laugh. He says hes not going to be a doctor when he graduates (畢業(yè)). He _(want) to be an actor. He _(take) acting lessons when he is free. He _(make) lots of funny movies to make people happy. I believe his dream _(come) true.16. （1分）Peter, you look so heavy. Please eat_(little) and exercise more. 17. （1分）You must be tired of reading.Why not stop _ a rest?(take) 18. （10分）語法填空All of us know that breakfast is very _ nessr to us. It is_of the most important meals of the day. To keep _(health), everyone should have a good breakfast._(eat)the right food is good for our health. We can have eggs, bread, milk and other food _breakfast.Many students go to school without breakfast._ bkz they get up late or their parents dont cook for them. Its _for their health.Without breakfast children may not_grfast and may not study and play very well at school. They may be easier to get_(ill). And when theyre ill, it will_(take) them a long time to recover（恢復(fù)）. I think everyone should have some good eating habits.19. （2分）Lesson 5 is _ (easy)than Lesson 6, but its not so _ (interesting) as Lesson 6. 五、 根據(jù)句意及漢語提示，寫出各單詞的正確形式，每空一詞。 (共5題；共24分)20. （4分）根據(jù)句意和漢語注釋，在相應(yīng)的橫線上，寫出單詞的正確形式。（1）It is not polite to laugh at others_(缺點), boys and girls.（2）It is _(確信的) that the government will take action to prevent the environment getting worse.（3）Last spring, the viruses_ (擴(kuò)散) all of the town in a very short time.（4）The scientists are devoting themselves to _(開發(fā)) plants that can grow on Mars.21. （5分）根據(jù)音標(biāo)寫出單詞_/welkm/_/sains/_/du:s/_/meik/_/pa:ti/22. （5分）根據(jù)漢語提示完成句子。（1） Could you teach me how to use the _ (機(jī)器）? No problem.（2）Kate has _ (已經(jīng))seen that film. She thinks its interesting.（3） What do you usually do in your _ (空閑的)time? I usually play ping-pong with my friends.（4） Will you work in Beijing after leaving school? Im not sure. Maybe Ill study_（到國外）.（5）Chinese people can enjoy better _（醫(yī)學(xué)的）care nowadays.23. （5分）根據(jù)句意及漢語提示填空。_We cant _ _ _（習(xí)慣）the weather here because the wind is always strong._Ill help you, _ _（即使）I dont sleep for a night._I would like more time to _ this problem _ (仔細(xì)考慮)._You can _ us _ (打電話給) when you get to Shanghai. We will meet you._At the age of 5, my father _ _ _ (對感到滿意) my good results at school.24. （5分）請根據(jù)下列句子及漢語注釋，寫出空缺處單詞的正確形式，每空限一詞。 （1）Its very _(困難的) to play basketball well. （2）Jack isnt tidy. His books are _(到處). （3）I always eat _(蔬菜) for dinner. （4）There are _(十二) apples on the desk. （5）Li Lei is often _(遲到的) for school. 六、 根據(jù)句意，用括號中所給動詞的正確形式填空，詞數(shù)不限。 (共5題；共7分)25. （1分）While I _(read), my mother was washing clothes. 26. （2分）I was nervous. I didnt know what _ (do) and what _ (not do) then. 27. （1分）While we were discussing our family travel plan that day, Father suggested _ (visit) Hawaii-some beautiful islands which lie in Pacific Ocean 28. （2分）_you ever_(be)to Paris?29. （1分）I_(send) you a gift on your birthday next month. 七、 根據(jù)首字母提示，完成短文 (共1題；共1分)30. （1分）After school, the teachers often gives us some h_ to do.八、 任務(wù)型閱讀 (共1題；共10分)31. （10分）請根據(jù)材料內(nèi)容，完成各題，每空一詞。We need animals. Every animal has its place in the balance(平衡) of nature. We should try to help save the animals.Some people think zoos are good places. The zoos give the animals the comfortable and safe living places. If the animals get hurt or ill, people will take care of them. The zoo is a good place to know the rules in the wild world. We can be much closer to nature. We can know more about the animals in the zoos by watching, listening even smelling instead of just looking at the pictures in books.Some people dont think animals feel happy in the zoos. Animals like pandas, wolves and bears usually live in the wild. They play and find food by themselves. They are free and happy in the wild. If they are in the zoos, food is enough and rooms are comfortable. They do not need to do their best to find food to eat or places to stay in. They just walk around, sleep day and night, but they are not free at all.I think we should build national parks as wild life nature reserves to protect animals. If we do nothing, animals will get fewer and fewer.Help save the animalsIn the_The zoos_the animals with comfortable and safe living places.People will look_the animals if they get hurt or ill.People can be much _to nature.People can_, listen even smell to know more about the animals.Animals dont_about their