2012高考英語(yǔ)詞組的整理(精華版)

20121. believebelieve in believe ones ears make believe 2. blowblow about blow away blow off blow outblow up give sb. a heavy blow 3. breakbreak away from break down vt.,vi.,break in break into break out break the law break the record break ones promise break off break open break short break through break up vt. vi.4. buildbuild . into .build on / upon .build up build up to 5. burstburst forth burst in burst into .burst into tears / laughter /burst out burst out crying / laughing/6. bringbring about bring back bring down bring forth,bring forward bring in .bring into action bring into effect/practice bring into operation .bring into (full) play bring o touch with.bring off bring on bring out bring through /bring to light bring to mind bring up 7. callcall at call away call for call in call off call on call out call to mind call up .pay a call at sp. pay a call on sb. 8. carrycarry about carry away carry back carry .into effect /practice ,carry off .carry on carry out carry through 9. catchbe caught doing be caught in the rain catch /take fire be caught in the trafficcatch a bus/train /catch a cold catch on catch ones word catch out catch sight of catch sbs attentioncatch the point of .catch up with 10. checkcheck in check off check on check out check up check with 11. clearclear away clear off clear out clear through clear upmake it clear that.12. comecome about e across come along come at come back come down come from come in come into being come into power come into effect/ forcecome into existencecome into fashioncome into operationcome into possession ofcome into the possession e into use come near come off come on ,come out ,come over come round/around come to ,come to an agreement come to a conclusion come to a decision come to an end come to a stop come to an understanding when it comes e to know/realize/understand/come to life come to light come to oneselfcome true come up,come upon 13. comparebe compared to .be compared with.beyond /without compare ,compare notes with./compare .pare .with.14. crosscross out / off cross ones fingerscross ones mindcross overcross sb. in .15. cuta cut above a short cut cut a /the record cut away cut down cut in half / into halves .cut in /into/to pieces .cut off cut out cut sth. open cut sth.short cut the cost of.cut through cut up 16. devotebe devoted to devote ones attention to devote oneself/ones life to devote to17. dividebe divided by.be divided on.divide sth. among / between.divide A from B ABo. .divide up 18. dobe done in be done with do a good deed do the deed do a telephone interviewdo /take a part-time jobdo first aid to sb.do away with do /cause damage to do good to (=do sb. good) do harm to (=do sb. harm) do its work do much do sb. right do wrong to (=do sb. wrong) do ones best / utmost do ones homework do proud do sb. justice do some cleaning (V+ing,etc.) do sb. a favor /do a favor for sb. do up do well in do with do without .do wonders have to do with have much to do with have nothing to do with have something to do with in doing so=in so doing That will do. 19. drivedrive away vi. vt.drive off drive out drive through drive sb.mad 20. fallfall ill /asleep /silent /fall backfall behind fall down fall in love with.fall into fall into a habit of .fall off fall over .fall to pieces fall into ruins fall to the guound 21. fixfix a date / time for./fix up fix on / upon fix ones eyes on/upon fix ones attention on/upon,out of fix ()22. getget about get above oneself get accustomed to get across get ahead of get along get along with get around get at get away get back get behind get close to get down vt.vi.get down to get familiar with get/catch/seize/take hold of get home get in get in touch with.get into/out of debt /get intoget into trouble /a habit of.get off get on get on/upon with get ones hand in get out vi. get out of get over get possession of .get ready for get rid of get through get together get up get used to have got to do 23. givebe given to give about give and take give away give back give cause give ear to give forth give in give in to give off give oneself out as/to be give oneself up to give out vt., vi.give place to give rise to give sb. to understand ,give up give way to given that.24. gogo aboutgo across go after go against go ahead go all about go along go along with. .go around go away go back go back to go bad go beyond go by go dead go down go down to go for go for a walk/ride/swim go forward go in go in for .go into go off go on go on to do go on doing go on with.go out go over go round .go through go too far /go up go well go with .go without .go wrong have a go want a go 25. holdhold back hold to / by hold down hold off hold out hold up hold with .catch/seize/get/take hold of leave/lose hold of26. insistinsist on / uponinsist that.()27. keepkeep at keep away (from) keep back keep company with.keep dark keep down keep doingkeep .from.keep in keep in mind keep in touch with./keep off keep on doing keep ones balance keep out .keep pace with.keep time keep to keep up keep up with. .keep watch in good /high keepin bad/low keep28. laylay aside .lay down lay off lay out 29. leaveask for leave give leave leave aboutleave alone leave.as it is.leave behind leave for leave out .leave off leave office leave over leave room for .leave school leave sth, to / with sb./.leave sb, sth. ./leave word / a message leave+object+o.c.on leave 30. looklook about look after look around look at look back look back on / upon .look for look down on /upon look forward to look in look into look like look on /upon look on / upon .as.look ones age look out look out for look over look throughlook to look up look up to 31. makebe made from be made (out) of be made up of make an appointment with sb.make a beeline for,.make a difference make a fool of make a mistake make a note of make a point make a point of doing make a promise make a will make advantages/use of make after make believe make certain / sure make contact with make eyes at.make for make friends with make into make much of make ones mind on sth. make ones own make oneself at home make oneself understood make out make preparations for.make repairs/arrangements/gestures/signs/marks/choices/remarks/comments/efforts/mistakes/a pricemake the best/ most of make towards .make up,.,make up to make way for make it on the make 32. meetmeet the case meet the need/demand/requirement of.meet with meet.by chance/accidentmake both ends meet 33. openbe open to .open A for B B/Aopen to .open up,with open eyes with open arms 34. oweowe . to.owe much to owe it to.that.owe sb. sth. (=owe sth. to sb.).35. passpass away pass by pass into pass on/upon pass out of ones mind pass over pass through pass to 36. pickpick and choose pick off pick on pick ones way/steps pick ones wordspick out pick up (),pick up with.37. pullpull/make/wear a long face pull about .pull apart pull away pull down ,(),pull in (), (), ()pull off pull on pull out pull sbs leg pull through pull sth. to pieces .pull up pull up with/to pull (the) wires/strings 38. pushat one push bring to the push push against push forward/along .push aside/away push back push down push in push off push on push ones waypush out push over push through push up 39. putput aside put away put back put down put an end to put faith in put forward put in put.(down) in writing .put into o o o o o operation .o production.put off put on,(),put ones heart into p