8AN-05-U3詞匯+八大時(shí)態(tài)+聽(tīng)材料判斷對(duì)錯(cuò)-教師-戴艷

源于名校，成就所托Overview教案撰稿人完稿時(shí)間審核人審核時(shí)間課程進(jìn)度課程標(biāo)題學(xué)生對(duì)象： S8教學(xué)目標(biāo)1) 掌握Unit3詞匯2) 準(zhǔn)確掌握八大時(shí)態(tài)3) 掌握改寫(xiě)句子技巧教學(xué)重點(diǎn)1）八大時(shí)態(tài)的掌握（一般過(guò)去時(shí)）2）復(fù)習(xí)第三課的單詞詞組3）聽(tīng)力能力提升教學(xué)難點(diǎn)1）時(shí)態(tài)的掌握2）第三課單詞的詞性轉(zhuǎn)換事項(xiàng)時(shí)間12345Revision-詞性轉(zhuǎn)換1. polite反義詞 impolite 副詞politely 2. normal副詞normally 3. behave名詞behavior 4. person形容詞personal 5. mouse復(fù)數(shù)mice 6. child復(fù)數(shù)children 7. clear副詞clearly 8. win名詞winner 9. drive名詞driver 10. simple副詞simply 11. nature副詞naturally 12. cross介詞across 13. baby復(fù)數(shù) babies 14. shop現(xiàn)在分詞shopping 15. one副詞first 16. health形容詞healthy 17. try三單tries 18. same反義詞different 19. healthy反義詞unhealthy 20. foot復(fù)數(shù)feet 21. ill名詞illness 22. tradition形容traditional 23. west形容詞western 24. late反義詞early 25. plan現(xiàn)在分詞planning 26. nature形容詞natural 27. forget現(xiàn)在分詞forgetting 28. ninety序數(shù)詞ninetieth 29. far比較級(jí)farther 、further 最高級(jí)farthest、furthest 30. who賓格 whom 所有格whose 31. invite名詞invitation 32. use形容詞useful 33. begin現(xiàn)在分詞beginning 34. safe名詞safety 35. visit名詞visitor 36. tour名詞tourist 37. read名詞reading 38. teach名詞teacher 39. sit名詞seat 40. with反義詞without 41. music形容詞 musical 42. love形容詞lovely 43. enjoy形容詞enjoyable 44. sun形容詞sunny 45. terrible副詞terribly 46. high名詞height Focused practice（1）-Unit3單詞ever adv. 在任何時(shí)候，從來(lái)dial v. 撥（電話號(hào)碼） argue v. 爭(zhēng)論，爭(zhēng)吵 deal with 對(duì)付，處理 argument n爭(zhēng)論，爭(zhēng)吵 hold out 伸出，遞出東西 crowd n人群 stare v盯，凝視 steal v偷，竊取 postcard n明信片 aboard adv在機(jī)上，在船上 strange adj奇怪的 strangern.陌生人detail n細(xì)節(jié)；資料；信息 realize v.認(rèn)識(shí)到，了解 gone adj. 離開(kāi)了，不復(fù)存在through prep. 貫穿，穿過(guò)downstairs adv. 樓下 rather adv 相當(dāng)fight v. 打斗 well done 干得好worried adj.擔(dān)心的 get off 下車 putdown 放下theft n.偷竊 be afraid of 害怕go after 追趕某人purse n.女用錢(qián)包 be going on 發(fā)生quietly adv.安靜地 quiet adj.安靜的 quiteadv.非常Presentation（2）-八大動(dòng)詞時(shí)態(tài)一一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)：1. 表示現(xiàn)在時(shí)常發(fā)生的動(dòng)作【例】He _ morning exercises every day to keep fit.A. doing B. did C. done D. does2. 表示現(xiàn)在的狀態(tài)或主語(yǔ)的特征【例】Jack _ very busy at the moment.A. be B. were C. being D. is3. 表示客觀真理、諺語(yǔ)、格言【例】The sun _ in the east.A. rised B. rose C. raises D. rises4. 主將從現(xiàn)【例】If it _ tomorrow, we wont go on a trip to Hangzhou.A. rains B. rain C. will rain D. rainingKeys: DDDA二一般過(guò)去時(shí)：1. 表示過(guò)去的狀態(tài)或動(dòng)作【例】She was a little girl then.【例】He bought the computer five years ago.2. used to表示過(guò)去經(jīng)常做某事【例】We used to spend our vacations in the mountains.三現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)：1. 表示現(xiàn)在正在進(jìn)行的動(dòng)作【例】Tom _ TV now. A. is watching B. was watching C. watched D. watches2. 表示近期正在做的事情【例】Im learning Japanese these days.3. 與always連用表示贊揚(yáng)或厭煩的語(yǔ)氣【例】Youre always interrupting me!Keys: A【注意】有些表示感覺(jué)、感情、存在、從屬等的動(dòng)詞一般不能用進(jìn)行時(shí)態(tài)l 表示感覺(jué)的動(dòng)詞：see, hear, smell, taste, feel, notice, look, appear1. 表示感情和意愿的動(dòng)詞：hate, love, fear, like, prefer, forgive, want, wish2. 表示存在狀態(tài)的動(dòng)詞：be, exist, remain, stay, form3. 表示占有與從屬的動(dòng)詞：have, own, contain, belong to, consist of, obtain4. 表示知道理解的動(dòng)詞：understand, know, believe, think, doubt, forget四過(guò)去進(jìn)行時(shí)：1. 表示過(guò)去某一時(shí)刻或某一個(gè)階段正在進(jìn)行的動(dòng)作【例】Tom and Sandy _ to the radio this time yesterday. A. listened B. was listening C. are listening D. were listening2. when和while引導(dǎo)的時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)從句，表示過(guò)去某個(gè)過(guò)程中發(fā)生的動(dòng)作：【例】When I _ dinner with my family last night, the telephone _. A. was havingrang B. haverings C. hadrang D. was havingwas ring【例】My mother _ TV while my father _ a newspaper in the living room. A. was watchingwas reading B. watchedread C. was watchingread D. watchedwas readingKeys：DAA五現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)：1. 表示到現(xiàn)在為止已經(jīng)完成的動(dòng)作【例】I have seen the film already.He has bought a new car recently.2. 表示從過(guò)去開(kāi)始，一直持續(xù)到現(xiàn)在的動(dòng)作或狀態(tài)【例】I have collected coins for many years.I havent been back to Paris since I graduated.【注意】瞬間動(dòng)詞不能和“since+時(shí)間點(diǎn)”、“for+一段時(shí)間”連用，需轉(zhuǎn)換為延續(xù)動(dòng)詞He is not here. He has gone to Beijing. = He has been in Beijing for one month.He has just joined the army. = He has been in the army for one month.The movie has just begun. = The movie has been on for 10 minutes.= I have kept the book for one month.I have already borrowed the book from him. He has already lent the book to me.【注意】一些短暫性動(dòng)詞及相應(yīng)的延續(xù)性動(dòng)詞： arrive（get to /reach） be here (in) begin(start) be on die be dead come here（back） be here（back） leave be away (from) fall ill(sick, asleep) be ill(sick, asleep) get up be up go/ get out（there） be out（there） finish be over put on wear 或be on open be open（keep sth open） join be in或 be a member of+組織機(jī)構(gòu) close be closed go to school be a student borrow keep buy/get have catch(a cold) have(a cold) marry be married dress be dressed 6 過(guò)去完成時(shí)：1. 表示過(guò)去某時(shí)間前已經(jīng)發(fā)生的動(dòng)作或情況【例】He _ London twice by the time he was nine years old. A. has been to B. has gone to C. had been to D. had gone to【例】When we got to the cinema, the film _ for half an hour. A. started B. had started C. was on D. had been onKeys：CD七一般將來(lái)時(shí)：1. willshall + V原形，表示將來(lái)某一時(shí)刻的動(dòng)作或狀態(tài)，或?qū)?lái)某一段時(shí)間內(nèi)經(jīng)常發(fā)生的動(dòng)作或存在的狀態(tài)【例】Will you be free this evening?2. be going to+V原形，表示有計(jì)劃、有打算要發(fā)生的動(dòng)作，或者表示即將要發(fā)生的天氣變化：【例】Look at the clouds. It _. A. will rain B. rains C. is going to rain D. rained3. 主將從現(xiàn)，連詞有：if, when, unless, until, the morethe more【例】If it rains tomorrow, we _ on a trip to Hangzhou.A. wouldnt go B. didnt go C. wont go D. dont go4. 一些表示從一個(gè)狀態(tài)或位置轉(zhuǎn)移到另一個(gè)狀態(tài)或位置上去的動(dòng)詞，用進(jìn)行時(shí)態(tài)可表示即將發(fā)生的動(dòng)作，如：come, go, arrive, leave【例】He _ for Beijing this afternoon, and we will see him off at the airport. A. leaves B. left C. had left D. is leavingKeys：CCD八過(guò)去將來(lái)時(shí)：1. 表示在過(guò)去某一時(shí)間看將來(lái)要法身的動(dòng)作或狀態(tài)。通常用于主句為過(guò)去時(shí)的賓語(yǔ)從句中，在賓語(yǔ)從句中常常有the next day, the next year, soon, before long, at once【例】She said that they _ an important meeting this afternoon. A. will attend B. is attending C. would attend D. AttendKeys：CFocused practice（2）-八大動(dòng)詞時(shí)態(tài)一、改錯(cuò)n He asked me if I am watching TV at home.【正】He asked me if I was watching TV at home.【解析】在賓語(yǔ)從句中，如果主句用了一般過(guò)去時(shí)，從句也要用過(guò)去的某種時(shí)態(tài)。n Long ago people didnt know that the earth moved around the sun.【正】Long ago people didnt know that the earth moves around the sun.【解析】在賓語(yǔ)從句中，如果從句表示客觀真理或不可改變的事實(shí)，從句仍然用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)。n He has borrowed the book for a week.【正】He has kept the book for a week.【解析】borrow是瞬間動(dòng)詞，瞬間動(dòng)詞不能和“since+時(shí)間點(diǎn)”、“for+一段時(shí)間”連用，需轉(zhuǎn)換為延續(xù)動(dòng)詞。用延續(xù)性動(dòng)詞keep替代。n Ba Jin is a great writer.【正】Ba Jin was a great writer.【解析】當(dāng)談到已去世的人，包括后人對(duì)他們的評(píng)價(jià)時(shí)，用過(guò)去時(shí)。n If he will leave tomorrow, I will send him to the station.【正】If he leaves tomorrow, Ill send him to the station.【解析】條件狀語(yǔ)從句和時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)從句用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)表示將要發(fā)生的動(dòng)作或存在的狀態(tài)。n Have you ever gone to the Great Wall?【正】Have you ever been to the Great Wall?【解析】have gone to表示“去了某地人還沒(méi)回來(lái)”，have been to 表示“某人曾經(jīng)去過(guò)某地”。二、適當(dāng)形式填空Dear Amy,Im sorry I _ (not write) to you recently, but Ive been working hard. When I _ _ (receive) your letter I _ (sing) in a play at school, and when I finished that, I went on holiday with some friends. I meant to send you a postcard, but I _ (forget) to take your address with me. How are you getting on at college? You _ (not say) much about this in your letter. I hope you still _ (like) it. I _ (do) many things lately. Ive learned _ (drive) and my parents sometimes _ (lend) me their car. Maybe I _ (go) to London and see you one day.Best wishesAndyKeys：havent written; received; was singing; forgot; didnt say; like; have done/ have been doing; to drive; lend; will go/am goingPresentation（3）-時(shí)態(tài)辨析一般現(xiàn)在 VS 現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行l(wèi) 用動(dòng)詞的適當(dāng)形式填空：Miss Guo_(teach) us Chinese this term. She _(be) a very good teacher. She often_(talk) with us after class. Many of us like_(talk) with her. Now, she_(talk) with Lily.Keys: is teaching; is; talks; to talk; is talkingTips: 一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)表示經(jīng)常的、習(xí)慣性的動(dòng)作或現(xiàn)在的特征、狀態(tài)?，F(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)表示說(shuō)話時(shí)（瞬間）正在進(jìn)行的動(dòng)作或目前這一階段一直持續(xù)的狀態(tài)。一般過(guò)去 VS 過(guò)去進(jìn)行l(wèi) 請(qǐng)劃出謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞，并說(shuō)明時(shí)態(tài)：【例】What was he doing this time yesterday?He read a book yesterday.Tip: 過(guò)去進(jìn)行時(shí)表示過(guò)去某一時(shí)刻或某一段時(shí)間正在進(jìn)行的動(dòng)作；一般過(guò)去時(shí)表示過(guò)去已完成的動(dòng)作。一般過(guò)去 VS 現(xiàn)在完成l 英譯中【例】 I have read the novel. 我過(guò)去看過(guò)，且現(xiàn)在了解這本書(shū)的內(nèi)容I read that novel last year. 只說(shuō)明去年看了，不涉及對(duì)現(xiàn)在的影響Mr. Smith has lived in China since 1998.現(xiàn)在還在住著Mr. Smith lived in China in 1998. 現(xiàn)在是否住著還不知道，只說(shuō)1998年住過(guò)I have lost my key to the drawer.至今無(wú)法打開(kāi)抽屜I lost my key to the drawer.也許現(xiàn)在仍未找到鑰匙，也許已經(jīng)找到Tip: 現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)表示過(guò)去發(fā)生的動(dòng)作或存在的狀況，但強(qiáng)調(diào)對(duì)現(xiàn)在的影響或結(jié)果，不能同表示過(guò)去的時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)連用；一般過(guò)去只表示過(guò)去發(fā)生的動(dòng)作或狀態(tài)，和現(xiàn)在無(wú)關(guān)，可和yesterday, last week, two days ago等連用l 判斷：I have bought a house for six years. ( ) - have had a houseI have bought a house. ( )I bought a house six years ago. ( )I have had the house for six years. ( )He has joined the army since he graduated from school. ( ) - has been in the armyHe has joined the army. ( )He joined the army two years ago. ( )He has been in the army for two years. ( )Jack has fallen ill since he came back from London. ( ) - has been illThe play has started for half an hour. ( ) - has been on一般過(guò)去 VS 過(guò)去完成l 請(qǐng)劃出謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞，并說(shuō)明時(shí)態(tài)：【例】By the end of last term, we had learned 12 units. I had reached the station before six oclock.When we got there the match had already started.Tip: “過(guò)去的過(guò)去”，表示在過(guò)去某一時(shí)刻或某一事件之前已經(jīng)發(fā)生或完成的動(dòng)作、狀態(tài)，常用by, before等短語(yǔ)或when, before等從句引導(dǎo)Focused Practice (3)-聽(tīng)力一、根據(jù)你所聽(tīng)到的內(nèi)容，選出相應(yīng)的圖片。（6分）二根據(jù)你聽(tīng)到的對(duì)話和問(wèn)題，選詞最恰當(dāng)?shù)拇鸢?。?0分）7. A. Before 3.15.B. At 3.30.C. At 3.15.D. At 3.50.8. A. The girls. B. The boys.C. The doctors.D. Someone elses.9. A. Chinese and physics. B. English and music. C. History and music.D. English and history.10. A. By plane. B. By car.C. By train. D. By ship.11. A. A manager.B. A businesswoman.C. A pilot.D. An air hostess.12. A. About 2 weeks. B. About 3 weeks.C. About 4 weeks. D. About 5 weeks.13. At 2.55.B. At 1.55.C. At 2.40.D. At 1.40.14. In a library.B. In a book shop.C. In a reading roomD. In a mans home.15. By bus.B. By bike.C. By underground.D. By train.16. No, he cant.B. Yes, he can.C. No, he couldnt.D. Yes, he could.三、T or F（7分）17. ( ) Angela has got a pen friend in Australia.18. ( ) Spring in Canberra lasts for about four months.19. ( ) Summer in Canberra usually starts at the beginning of February.20. ( ) Judy enjoys going to the sea in summer.21. ( ) Judy doesnt talk much about autumn in Canberra in her letter.22. ( ) Winter in Canberra is always rainy and cold.23. ( ) Judys favorite season is spring.四、填空（7分）Anitas scheduleTimeActivities6 a.m.24_up25_Have 26_8 a.m.27_ to school4 p.m.28_home29_Begin to do her homework9 p.m.Go to 30_聽(tīng)力原文及答案 Home Assignment(1)-Unit3語(yǔ)法與詞匯一選擇題1. The man hurried _aboard while the woman hurried _hospital.A. to; to B. /; / C. to; / D. /; to2. There is _ useful information in todays newspaper.A. aB. an C. a piece of D. the3. What _ to her yesterday evening?A. was happened B. happenedC. happening D. happen4. Joes answer is quite different from _, but I really agree with _.A. his; hersB. her; hers C. hers; she D. him; hers5. He _ my friends purse.A. steal B. stole C. stolenD. stealing6. The police stood around the man, _was _handcuffs.A. who; with B. that; inC. who; inD. that; in7. Nobody noticed Tom_ the bank of Shanghai.A. entered B. to enter C. enter intoD. enter8. She knew little about the accident_ she read todays newspaperA. after B. as soon asC. for D. until9. She gave the police_ information about the thief.A. many and moreB. some more C. once moreD. any more10. His mother _him to go shopping with her last Sunday.A. hoped B. letC. wantedD. saw11. After _ the telephone, my father hurried to take the next ferry.A. putting outB. putting awayC. putting onD. putting down12. _ saying these words, Mary left the classroom angrily.A. WithB. AfterC. BeforeD. To13. Dont worry. Ill deal _ this problem at once.A. withB. inC. onD. at14. Because Mr. Wang is ill, Ive to take his class_.A. tooB. alsoC. stillD. instead15. The old lady took a look at us _ her glasses.A. throughB. byC. inD. across16. Excuse me, but I dont think you can smoke here. -Really sorry. I _this is a non-smoking room.A. dont knowB. didnt knowC. have no ideaD. havent known17. Im _ playing soccer.A. keen onB. enjoyC. likeD. love18. Reading these books _ boring, _?A. is; isnt itB. is; arent theyC. are; isnt itD. are; arent they19. This coat is _ than that one.A. much expensiveB. much more expensiveC. most expensiveD. the most expensive20. Could you tell me _?A. how much did you pay for the jacketB. how many did you pay for the jacketC. how much you paid for the jacketD. how many you paid for the jacket21. Miss Black saw a beautiful dress in the shop window. She wanted to buy it. The underlined part means _.A. lookedB. noticedC. started atD. watched22. It is strange that my little brother doesnt want any chocolate. The underlined part means _.A. funB. normalC. unusualD. exciting二用所給單詞的適當(dāng)形式填空23. A lot of _ have happened in this area recently. (rob)24. It was _ for Jim to get to school late this morning. (usually)25. The babies are sleeping. Please leave the room _. (quiet)26. I achieved an “A” in my English test, so I went home _ in order to tell my parents this good news. (hurry)27. Last night my father told me a very _ story. (fun)28. Every morning the bused are _with students. (crowd)29. You must be _ when you cross the street. (care)30. There was a big _ on the street. (argue)三 改寫(xiě)句子31. They fell into a big hole. （改為一般疑問(wèn)句）_ they _ into a big hole?32. He picked up his bag and hurried off. （保持句意不變） He picked up his bag and _ in a _.33. Sally puts her purse into her pocket. （對(duì)劃線部分提問(wèn)） _ _ Sally put into her pocket?34. Mr. Johnson spent two hours cooking the meal. （保持句意不變） It _ Mr. Johnson two hours _ cook the meal.35. Lets have a rest. （改為反意疑問(wèn)句） Lets have a rest, _ _?Keys：一1-5 DCBAB 6-10 CDDBC 11-15 DBADA 16-20 BAABC 21-22 BC二23. robberies 24. unusual 25. quietly 26. hurriedly 27. funny 28. crowded 29. careful 30. argument三31. Did; fall32. left; hurry33. What does34. took; to 35. shall weHome Assignment(2)-動(dòng)詞時(shí)態(tài)一、動(dòng)詞變形：動(dòng)詞原形過(guò)去時(shí)過(guò)去分詞buyboughtboughtchoosechosechosendrinkdrankdrunkeatateeatenflyflewflownfreezefrozefrozengrowgrewgrownhang（掛）hunghunghang（上吊）hangedhangedhidehidhiddenhithithitlaylaidlaidlie（說(shuō)謊）liedliedlie（躺）laylainshakeshookshakenspellspeltspeltspendspentspentspreadspreadspread2、 選擇題( ) 1.- _ you _ the pet dog yet, Jackie?- Not yet, Mom. Oh, it may be hungry now.A. Have, fed B. Are, watering C. Did, pack D. Will walk( ) 2.- _ your sister _ in Greener China for a long time- Yes. She joined it five years ago.A. Has, been B. Have, been C. Has, join D. Have, joined( ) 3.- Can I join your club, Dad?- You can when you _ a bit older.A. get B. will get C. are getting D. will have got( ) 4.- Did you go to the flower show in the City Square?- No. I _ how to make food then.A. learn B. learned C. was learning D. am learning( ) 5.- Did you watch the movie Nanjing! Na