LearningtoLearn每課一練（北師大必修4）

.單詞拼寫1The motivation (動(dòng)機(jī)) for the decision is the desire to improve our service to our customers.2At the end of the year some people will go back to their native (本土的) homes.3What is the percentage (百分比) of nitrogen in air?4He boasted that he could speak six languages fluently (流利地).5Several passersby (過路人) witnessed the accident.單項(xiàng)填空1The stronger the_is, the more quickly a person will learn a foreign language.AmotionBmotivationCmotivate Dmotivated解析：選B?？疾樵~語辨析。句意：一個(gè)人的學(xué)習(xí)動(dòng)力越強(qiáng)，學(xué)外語就越快。motivation“動(dòng)力，動(dòng)機(jī)”，符合題意。motion“運(yùn)動(dòng)，動(dòng)作”；motivate“使有動(dòng)機(jī)，激發(fā)”；motivated“有動(dòng)機(jī)的，有目的的”。2Yuan Longping was rewarded by the government for making great_in agricultural science.Acontributions BachievementsCconclusions Dadjustments解析：選B?？疾槊~辨析。句意：袁隆平因在農(nóng)業(yè)科學(xué)方面取得巨大成就而受到政府的獎(jiǎng)勵(lì)。make achievements (in)“在方面取得成就”，符合句意。make contributions“做出貢獻(xiàn)”，符合語境，但后須和介詞to搭配；conclusion“結(jié)論”；adjustment“調(diào)整”。3He is a native_Spain._he speaks Spanish so nicely.Aof; No doubt Bof; No wonderCfrom; No doubt Dfrom; No wonder解析：選B。句意：“他是西班牙人。”“難怪他西班牙語說得那么漂亮?！盿 native of.“的人”；no doubt“毫無疑問”；no wonder“難怪”，故選B。4My mother opened the drawer to_the knives and spoons.Aput away Bput upCput on Dput off解析：選A。put away“放好，收拾起來”；put up“舉起，搭建，張貼，扶起”；put on“穿上，戴上”；put off“推遲，延期”。根據(jù)句意選A。5Mary earned little money a month, so she had to exist only_fast noodles.Aon BinCof Dwith解析：選A?？疾楣潭ù钆?。句意：瑪麗一個(gè)月掙的錢很少，因此不得不靠泡面度日。exist on“靠生存”；exist in“存在于中”；exist with“與共存”。6I cant say which wine is bestits a(n)_of personal taste.Aaffair BeventCmatter Dvariety解析：選C。句意：我不能說哪種酒最好，這是個(gè)人口味的問題。a matter of.為固定搭配，意為“的問題”，符合句意。affair“事務(wù)，事件”；event“事件，公開活動(dòng)，比賽項(xiàng)目”；variety“變化；多樣性，品種”。7I dont need the dictionary_. You can use it now.Aat present Bat that timeCat a time Dfor one time解析：選A。句意：現(xiàn)在我不用辭典，你可以用它。at present“目前，現(xiàn)在”；at that time“在那時(shí)”；at a time“每次，一次”。8He is so good at tennis that I have never_him.A.struck BhitCbeat Ddefeated解析：選D?？疾閯?dòng)詞辨析。句意：他太擅長(zhǎng)網(wǎng)球了，以至于我從沒有贏過他。在比賽中擊敗某人或某隊(duì)，可以用beat或defeat，但這兒需要一個(gè)過去分詞，故只有defeated正確。9In recent years travel agencies have succeeded in selling us the idea that the further we go，_.Aour holiday will be betterBour holiday will be the betterCthe better our holiday will beDthe better will our holiday be解析：選C。考查“the比較級(jí)(主語謂語)，the比較級(jí)(主語謂語)結(jié)構(gòu)”其含義是“越越”。句意：近年來旅行社成功地向我們推銷這樣的觀點(diǎn)：我們走得越遠(yuǎn)，我們的假期就過得越好。10Mary made coff