新人教八年級下冊英語unit8知識點及練習(xí)題.doc

此文檔收集于網(wǎng)絡(luò)，如有侵權(quán)請聯(lián)系網(wǎng)站刪除新人教版八年級英語（下）Unit8單元知識講解及練習(xí)Unit8 Have you read Treasure Island yet?知識點撥一、重點短語1. on page 25 在第2 5 頁2. the back of the book 書的背面3. h u rry up 趕快;匆忙4. in tw o weeks 在兩周之內(nèi)5. go out to sea 出海6. an island fu ll of treasures 一個滿是寶藏的島嶼7. w rite about 寫作關(guān)于的內(nèi)容8. finish doing sth. 做完某事9. w ait for another ship 等待另一艘船到來10. learn to do sth. 學(xué)會做某事11. grow fru its and vegetables 種水果和蔬菜12. a few weeks ago 幾個星期前13. the m arks of another m an s feet另一個人的腳印14. not long after that 不久之后15. run towards sp. 跑向某地16. use. to do sth. 用來做某事17. signs le ft behind by someone某人留下的標(biāo)記18. read the newspaper 看報19. science fiction 科幻小說20. can t w ait to do sth. 迫不及待地做某事21. a good way to wake up 醒來的一個好辦法22. number of people 人數(shù)23. used to do sth. (過去)常常做某事24. study abroad 在國外學(xué)習(xí)25. make sb. do sth. 使某人做某事26. come to realize 開始意識到27. ever since then 自從那時起28. the southern states of America美國的南部地區(qū)29. belong to 屬于30. be kind to each other 善待彼此31. tru s t one another 互相信任32. the beauty of nature 大自然的美33. have been to sp. 去過某地34. do some research on sth. 對做研究35. hope to do sth. 希望做某事36. see sb. do sth. 看到某人做某事37. the firs t line in the song歌曲的第一行38. enjoy success in享受的成功39. at the end of the day傍晚的時候二、重點句型1. Have you. . yet? Have you read l ittle Women yet?你讀過小婦人嗎？ Yes，I have. /N o , I haven t.是的，我讀過。/ 不，我沒有。2. Has. yet? Has T in a read Treasure Island yet?蒂娜讀過金銀島這本書嗎？ Yes, she has. She thinks i t s fantastic.是的，她讀過。她覺得它很棒。3. W ould you lik e . ?W ould you like something to drink?你要來點喝的嗎？4. I heard.I heard you lost your key.我聽說你丟鑰匙了。5. . . . came to realize how m uch.She came to realize how much she actually missed all of them.她開始意識到，事實上她是多么想念他們所有的人。練習(xí)題一單項填空。( )1. Bill hasnt finished reading Treasure Island yet. What about you? Ive read it twice.A. just then B. just now C. yet D. already( )2 . Mr. Wang isnt here. I think he _ Guiyang.A. has gone to B. has been to C. goes D. went( )3. Nobody told us _.A. what to do it B. how to do C. where to do D. when to do it( )4. Have you ever been to Shanghai?Yes, I _ there last year.A. went B. have been C. have gone D. has been( )5. Where is your father?He _ Australia and he _ Sydney for two weeks.A. has been to; has been in B. has gone to; has been inC. has been in; has been to D. has gone to; has been to( )6. He took up my cell phone and made a long distance call as if the phone _himA. belonged to B. was belonging toC. was belonged to D. had been belonged to( )7. Could you please water the flowers in the garden? Oh, I A.have no time B. havent watered themC. have watered them D. can do it tomorrow( books students.A. borrows; from B. lends; to C. returns; to D. sells; to( )9. I my lost wallet everywhere but I couldnt it.A. looked for; find B. looked for , findingC.have found; look D. have found; looking( )10. Amy _ the windows already, so the room looks much brighter.A. cleans B. cleaned C. is cleaning D. has cleaned二閱讀理解AOne day, a fisherman caught a golden fish. “People let me go,” the golden fish said. “I will give you whatever you want.”“Thank you, but I dont want anything,” the fisherman said. He put the golden fish back into the sea.But the fishermans wife was angry. “You should ask for a bigger wooden basin!” she shouted.The fisherman went to the seaside and told the golden fish.“Dont worry, she has a new basin now,” the golden fish said.The fisherman went home. But the wife was even angrier. “I want a large house!” The fisherman went to tell the golden fish again.But the old woman was never satisfied. “I want to be the queen of the sea! And I want the golden fish to serve me!”The fisherman went to tell the golden fish. The golden fish swam away without saying anything. The fisherman walked back. His wife was in her cold clothes. Her old and broken wooden basin was next to her.active adj. 積極的；活躍的根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，判斷下列各句正誤。正確的在題號前括號內(nèi)寫“T”，錯誤的寫“F”。11. The fisherman caught the golden fish three times.fountain vi. & vt. 泉水般地噴出或涌出12. The fisherman freed the golden fish after he caught it.13. The fishermans wife was really happy every time when her husband came back.deserve vi. & vt. 應(yīng)受（報答或懲罰）；值得14. The fishermans wife got a new basin, a large house and became the queen of the sea at last.Tom Sawyer n. 湯姆?索亞（人名）15. The golden fish didnt say a word but to swim away in the bed.文章大意：本文是一個寓言故事，講了一個貪得無厭，最終以無所獲得故事。11. F【解析】整體理解題 從文中可知漁夫并沒有捉住金魚三次。12. T 【解析】細節(jié)理解題。從第二段的“Thank you, but I dont want anything,” the fisherman said. He put the golden fish back into the sea.”可知漁夫抓住金魚之后，就把它放了。emotion n. 情感；情結(jié)；感情13. F 【解析】推理判斷題。漁夫的妻子每次都不滿意。charming adj. 迷人的；有魅力的14. F 【解析】整體理解題 漁夫的妻子得到了一個澡盆和新房子，但沒有成為皇后。15. T 【解析】細節(jié)理解題 從最后一段的“The golden fish swam away without saying anything.”可知答案。delicate adj. 脆弱的；容易生病的；三書面表達請你根據(jù)下表中所提供的信息以“Learn to express thanks”為題，用英語寫一篇演講稿。背 景 1.認為上中學(xué)時吃好穿好是應(yīng)該的；2.走向社會后沒有感恩意識。學(xué)會感恩 1.感謝社會提供良好的教育機會；2.感謝父母供養(yǎng)自己上學(xué)；stand for 代表；象征；表示3.感謝老師傳授知識；giant adj. 巨人的；巨大的4.感謝朋友的鼓勵與幫助。參考詞匯：enter society 進入社會， sense of thanks 感恩意識， behavior 行為5.詞數(shù)：80詞左右。開頭和結(jié)尾已給出，不計入總詞數(shù)。Berlin n. 柏林（德國首都）Good morning