2014外研版八年級英語下冊期末考試模擬題

2014年八年級英語期末檢測練兵題 2014-6 第卷（共三大題，滿分75分）一、聽力選擇（共20小題，計20分）（一）.錄音中有五個句子，每個句子聽兩遍，然后從每個小題 A、B、C中選出能對每個句子做出適當(dāng)反應(yīng)的答語。( )1.A.You are so clever. B.No,thanks C.My pleasure( )2.A.Yes,I can. B.No,she cant C.No,I dont( )3.A.For a week B.In a week C.Once a week( )4.A.At the school gate B.Ok.See you then新 課 標(biāo) 第 一 網(wǎng) C.How about 3 pm? ( )5.A.Thanks.Its very kind of you. B.Help yourself to some cakes. C.Oh,Im afraid not.（二）、錄音中有五組對話，聽對話兩遍后，從每個小題A、B、C中選出能回答所給問題的正確答案。( )6.What time is it? A. 6:50 B.7:15 C.6:15( )7.When was he born? A.October 3,1989 B.August 3,1999 C.October 1,1999( )8.What does the boy mean?A. There are a lots of books here.B. The person needs lots of books.C. The book is too expensive.( )9.Why does the girl feel terrible?A. Because some people cut in line.B. Because some people dont cut in line.C. Because some people talk to her.( )10.Why is the girls father unhappy?A. Because she made a mistake.B. Because his car was broken.C. Because the sellers are very friendly.（三）、錄音中有一段對話，聽對話兩遍后，從每個小題A、B、C中選出能回答所給問題的正確答案。( )11.Who stayed out late after school? A.Tim B. Jim D.Tom( )12.What time is it now? A.Nine oclock B.Ten oclock C.Eleven oclock( )13.Where has the boy been? A.To the shop B. To the park C. To the hospital( )14.Whats wrong with Jack? A. He had a cold B. He hurt his leg C. He had a headache.( )15.How did the woman feel after hearing her sons words? A. Sad B.Glad C.Sorry（四）、聽力填表，聽兩遍。Information cardWhen I first came to 16 I knew little about English.I went to a language school every day 17 to learn English.Rose Lee was one of 18 .According to Rose Lee, a piece of cake means “ 19 “, and it is a 20 .二、單項選擇（共15小題；每小題1分，滿分15分）從每小題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項( ) 21.Ms Green saw _ugly black-and-white homeless dog at the street corner near her home.A. a B. an C. the D. /( ) 22.Why dont you buy the bike, Mary? Its too expensive. I cant _ it. http:/w ww.xkb1 . com A. sell B. lend C. keep D. afford( ) 23.The young man _in the factory for over ten years ever since he _school. A. has worked; finished B. worked; has finished C. has worked; works D. worked; finished( ) 24.We didnt learn _ in this lesson. A. something new B. new something C. anything new D. new anything( ) 25. Theteachertoldusthattheearth_aroundthesun. A.goes B.went C.going D.togo( ) 26.Howmanybeescanyouseeinthetrees?Icansee_beesinthe trees.A.hundredsof B.fivehundreds C.fivehundredsof D. fivehundredof( ) 27.Ittookmetwohours_myhomeworklastnight.A.tofinishB.finishingC.finishD. finished( )28.Youdontknowtheway.Why_thepolicemanforhelp?A.dontaskB.noaskC.notask D.dontyou( ) 29.Wellgoonafieldtripifit_thisweekend.A.wontrain B.isntraining C.doesntrain D.notrain( )30.Beijingisoneof_intheworld.Millionsofvisitorscometo visitBeijingeveryyear.A.beautifulcitiesB.mostbeautifulcityC.themostbeautifulcityD.themostbeautifulcities( ) 31. Dinner is ready ! Help yourself ! Wow! It_ delicious. You are really good at cooking. A. looks B. sounds C. tastes D. feels( ) 32._he was busy, he helped me with my work. A. Because B. Although C. Ever since D. If( ) 33.I want to know _at that time. I was watching TV. A. what were you doing B. what you were doing C. why you were doing it D. why were you doing( ) 34.Where is Larry? He _ to the supermarket. Hell come back soon. A. has gone B. goes C. has been D. will go ( ) 35.Youd better _your sweater. Its cold outside. A. wear B. to wear C. put on D. to put on三、閱讀理解（共20小題；每小題2分，滿分40分）閱讀下列短文，然后從每小題A、B、C、D四個選項中選出能回答所提問問題或完成所給句子的最佳答案 A In my life, I have received many gifts from my mother. The most important one is my life (生命). However, theres another special gift I will never forget. When I grew up, I left home and got a job in South America. One day, a call came from my brother - Something is wrong with Mom. Shes forgetful. She thinks were hiding (藏) you from her” I got back home at once. For nearly 4 years I stayed with my mother and we had fun. When I had to leave, I had to ask someone to look after her or drive her to my brothers. When it became clear that she was near the end of her life, family members were called to come to say goodbye to her. For 3 weeks my sister and I just sat with Mom, took long walks and spent some real time with each other. My sister and I were both with Mom when she was passing away (去世), holding her hands and telling her how much we loved her. At the end of her life, my mother gave me the gift of sharing time with my sister in a way we would never have given each other. ( ) 36. The writer knew there was something wrong with her mother _. A. by giving her mother a call B. when she stayed with her motherC. from her brothers call D. by talking with her doctor ( ) 37. The writer spent 4 years _.A. working hard B. growing vegetablesC. building a garden D. looking after her mother ( ) 38. The writers family members were called _. A. to say goodbye to Mother B. to take care of MotherC. to help Mother do some housework D. to have a family get-together ( ) 39. From the passage, we know _. A. the writer didnt get on well with her brother B. the writer was kind and loved her mother C. the writers mother didnt like her sister D. the writers brother hid her mother ( ) 40. Whats the best title for this passage? A. My Brother and I. B. My Dear Mother. C. A Happy Family. D. A Special GiftB Learning How to Learn $ 24.99 Children who read this book show great interest in story. Many pictures will help understand it easily and quickly. X K b1.C om Basic Study Manual $ 38.50 Read this book and learn: What the three barriers (障礙) to study are and what to do about them.What to do if you are fed up with a subject Children read it to improve the ability (能力) to study.How to Use a Dictionary Picture Book for Children $ 35.00Read this book and learn:How to find words in a dictionary.What the different marks in a dictionary mean.How to use a dictionary to pronounce (發(fā)音) words correctly. Buy this book and help children unlock their education. Whats more, youll just pay 50 for it before June 1,2014.( )41. According to the ads,these three books are for _.A. men B. parents C. children D. women( )42. Many pictures in the book Learning How to Learn can _.A. make the book beautiful B. make the children draw beautifullyC. make the book sell well D. make the children understand the book easily( )43. _ can tell you the meaning of the different marks in a dictionary.A. Learning How to Learn B. Study Skills for Lire C. Basic Study Manual D. How to Use a Dictionary Picture Book for Children( )44. If you buy the three books on June 18, 2006, you will have to pay _ for them.A. $98. 49 B. $49. 25 C. $80. 99 D. $79. 24( )45. The purpose (目的) of the passage is to _.A. sell the three books to children B. help children learn English C. help the children learn about nature D. use a dictionary to pronounce correctlyCOne day a policeman was taking a thief to the cityOn the waythey saw a shopThe thief said，“Let me go into the shop to buy some bread、We can eat it in the train” The policeman agreedThe thief went into the shop and ran out of the back doorWhen the policeman knew that，he began to look for the thief everywhereAt last the policeman caught the thief againThey went on to the cityOn the way they came to the same shopThe thief wanted to buy some bread again“Oh，no，”said the policeman“you did that before，and you ran awayThis time Ill go into the shop and buy breadYou must wait here for me”( )46、What was the policeman doing one day? A、Catching a thief with others B、doing nothingC、Taking a thief to the city D、walking to the city by himself( )47、On the way the thief asked to _ A、buy some food to eat B、let him free C、take a rest D、walk slowly( )48、When the thief went into the shop，he ran out of _ A、the back door B、the back window C、the front door D、the front window( )49、Which of the following is right? A、At last the policeman caught the thief again. B、The policeman looked for the thiefbut he didnt find him C、The thief was caught again by other policemen D、The policeman went back with the thief( )50、From the last three sentences we know that the policeman was very _A、breave(勇敢的) B、careful C、clever D、foolish(愚蠢)DAmericans like to say “Thank you” when others help them or say something good to them. People of many countries do so, too. It is a very good habit.You should say “Thank you” when someone passes you the salt on the table, when someone walking ahead of you keeps the door open for you, when someone says you have done your work well or you have bought a nice thing or your city is very beautiful. “Thank you” is used not only between friends, but also between parents and children, brothers and sisters.“Excuse me”is another short sentence they use. When you hear someone say so behind you, you know that somebody wants to walk past you without touching you. Its not polite to break others when they are talking. If you want to speak to one of them, say “Excuse me”first, and then begin talking. You should also do so when you begin to cough or make any noise before others.Lets learn to say “Thank you” and “Excuse me”.( ) 51.You should say “Thank you” when _.A. you help other B. someone helps youC. you say something good to othersD.you need others to help you( ) 52.From the passage we know “Thank you”is_. A.widely used in the world B.used more often than “Excuse me” C.used only by Americans D.used only between friends.( )53.You should say “Excuse me”if you want to_. A.cough B.make some noise C.go first D.all of above( ) 54.When you are going to ask someone to tell you the way, you should say “ _ ”. A.Thank you B.Thats very good C.Excuse me C.Im sorry( ) 55.This passage mainly tell us the way_. A.to be happy B.to be polite C.to help others D.to learn from Americans 第卷 非選擇題（共四大題，滿分45分）四、閱讀短文，根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容及首字母提示，在空白處填入一個適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~。I wrote my first poem when I was 5 years old. It was (56) f_ Mothers Day. The poem was not my best work, but my mom kept it just like she kept every other piece of writing and artwork I ever made. She (57) a_ kept my baby clothes and a piece of hair from my first haircut. Sometimes I feel like my mom runs a museum of (58) m_ life, and she is the only visitor. But it feels (59) n_ to be loved like that. Who else would care enough to keep all of my terrible drawings and silly poems? Only a (60) m_. (61) O_ Mothers Day when I was little, I used to bring my mom breakfast in bed, (62) m_ her a card, give her kisses and tell her I loved her. Id say to her: Youre the (63) b_ mom in the whole world! I dont get to see my mother very much these days. Now I live in China, 11,200 km from my parents home in the US. Im too far away to bring my mom breakfast in bed or give her kisses. (64)B_ when Mothers Day comes, Ill call my mom from China. Over the (65) p_, Ill tell her I love her. No matter how far away I go, shes always in my heart.五、短文還原（共5小題；每小題1分，滿分5分）從方框中六個句子中選擇五個還原到短文，使原文的意思完整連貫。March 20th is World Water Day every year. According to a report from the United Nations, more than half of the worlds major rivers have serious water loss and are polluted. The Yellow River, the worlds fifth longest river, watered some of the oldest farms on earth. But now it has a serious problem. 66 In most of the past 35 years, it didnt reach the sea. The Nile in Egypt, running 6, 650 km, is the longest river in the world. 67 Now it is down to 2 billion m or so. Australias Murray River reaches the sea only every other year. One fifth of Americas Rio Grande has no water, either. 68 Mostly its damming (筑壩) and global warming that make rivers dry. 69 Now about 45, 000 of them lie across the worlds rivers. They hold back around 15% of the worlds fresh water from running to the sea. Global warming is making things worse. Warmer weather takes water away. The glacier (冰川) are becoming smaller. 70 Global warming has had certain effects on water sources (源頭). Droughts (干旱) happening around the world make people pay more attention to this fact. A. Dams hold water to irrigate (灌溉) fields and make power. B. The source of the Yellow River is drying up because of it.C. It used to carry 32 billion m of water a year. D. How does it happen? E. Factories pour waste water into rivers directly.F. Its source on Qinghai-Tibet Plateau is drying up.六閱讀表達(dá)（共5小題；每小題2分，滿分10分）閱讀短文，根據(jù)要求完成下面各小題。All living things on the earth need other living things to live on. Nothing lives_ _ . Most animals must live in a group, and even a plant grows close together with others of the same kind. Sometimes one living thing kills another, one eats and the _is eaten. Each kind of life eats another kind of life in order to live, and together they form a food chains .Some food chains are simple, while others are not. But all food chains begin with the sun, and all food chains become broken up if one of the links disappears. w W w . x K b 1.c o M所有的生命都需要陽光來生存。But only plants can use sunlight directly. Plants are “factories”. They make food from sunlight, wat