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中考英語(yǔ)任務(wù)型閱讀10篇(附答案)中考英語(yǔ)任務(wù)型閱讀試題(二)【1】任務(wù)型閱讀(共5小題,每小題2分,共10分)閱讀短文,并按要求回答76-80題。Several Asian hospitals are doing experiments with tele-medicine. Tele-medicine is a technology that allows doctors to see patients without them being in the same place. This is made possible through high-speed communication networks (網(wǎng)絡(luò)).At both ends of the line, theway of video-meeting lets them see and talk to each other. Blood pressure (血壓) and body temperature are directly shown on computers.Tele-medicine is already in wide use in some places such as the United States and Germany. Among other uses, village doctors hold consultations (會(huì)診) with far-away experts(專家). The experts can also help them during operations.Tele-medicine has been slow to reach Asia because of high costs, besides other reasons. When things improve, this technology will develop very fast. Chinese University of Hong Kongs medical school has joined a big hospital in Beijing, and Thailand is building a tele-medicine station connecting 20 areas.Tele-medicine will do good to patients because doctors from different places can see them and give their medical advice. The help is quite important if the disease is an unusual one. It also helps spread medical knowledge among experts.As tele-medicine develops well, its costs will be lower and it will become very popular in the medical field.76題為判斷正誤(“T”表示正確,“F”表示錯(cuò)誤);77完成句子;7879題簡(jiǎn)略回答問(wèn)題;80題將穩(wěn)中劃線句子譯為漢語(yǔ)。76. Tele-medicine is already in wide use in some countries. 77. Tele-medicine allows_ without them being in the same place.78. Why does tele-medicine develop slowly in Asia besides other reasons? _79. What is Thailand doing according to the passage? _80._【文章大意】本文主要介紹了遠(yuǎn)程醫(yī)療的運(yùn)用及發(fā)展前景。76. T【解析】由第二段第一句話可知答案是正確的。77. doctors to “see”/ see patients【解析】由“Tele-medicine is a technology that allows.same place”可知:可以轉(zhuǎn)換成doctors to “see”/see patients。78.Because of high costs./ High costs【解析】由第三段的第一句話可知:因?yàn)楦叱杀尽?9. Thailand is building a tele-medicine station connecting 20 areas./ Building a tele-medicine station connecting 20 areas. 【解析】由第三段的最后一句話可知。80. 當(dāng)條件好轉(zhuǎn)的時(shí)候,這項(xiàng)技術(shù)將會(huì)快速地發(fā)展。【2】任務(wù)型閱讀(共5小題。每小題1分,計(jì)5分) Failure is what often happens. It is everywhere in our life. Students may fail in exams, scientists may fail in their research work, and players may fail in competitions. (A) Although failure happens to everyone, but different peoples attitudes(態(tài)度) towards failure are different.Some people dont think that their failure is an important thing at all. So they pay no attention to it. As a result, they will have the (B) failure later. Some people think they themselves are fools and lose their hearts in everything after they get a failure. Then they(C) their time and energy on useless things. At last, they may really be fools as they have thought.(D)Other people are quite different from these two kinds of people mentioned above. Instead of being hopeless and lost, they draw a lesson from every failure and become more experienced. (E) they, after, will ,hard, in, work, be , the, successful , end. So we should draw a lesson from every failure and become more experienced.任務(wù)一: 65. (A)處句中有一處錯(cuò)誤,請(qǐng)找出并改正。(可用文字?jǐn)⑹觯?任務(wù)二: 66. 在( B )、(C )處的橫線上分別填上一個(gè)單詞(B) (C) 任務(wù)三: 67. 將(D)處句子譯成漢語(yǔ): 。任務(wù)四: 68. 將(E)處的單詞連成句子: 任務(wù)五: 69.請(qǐng)從下面的選項(xiàng)中給短文選個(gè)標(biāo)題,將答案標(biāo)號(hào)填在此橫線上: A. Draw a lesson from every failure B. The attitudes towards failure C. Failure is everywhere in our life D. Failure is very important【主旨大意】本文描述了不同行業(yè)的人對(duì)失敗的態(tài)度和看法。65. 去掉but 保留 Although,或去掉Although,保留but。 66.(B) same ;(C)spend (每空0.5分)67. 另一些人與上面提及(談到)的兩種人大不一樣(完全不同)。68. After hard work, they will be successful in the end.或:They will be successful after hard work in the end.69. B 【3】AWhat is it like being an actor? Many people think it must be wonderful because we travel to exciting places, wear beautiful clothes and (A)掙錢多. This is only one aspect(方面) of our lives though. We also work very hard.I played a country girl in my last (B) movie. I had to live in a small village with the other actors for part of the winter. (C)It was really hard for me as I grew up in a city. To help me play a country girl better, I cooked for myself and the others every day. I even walked a few miles sometimes to get water, as there was none in the houses. I wanted to understand how a real village girl lived. I thought it was fun at first. I felt different after a week or two, though.I did wear some beautiful traditional clothes, but they were not thick enough. I was very cold but I had to keep smiling all the time! One day, I couldnt do it any longer and I suddenly (D) started crying, “Great!” said the director. “I like it. She is crying with true feelings!” I called my mum to tell (E) Her about it but my mobile phone (手機(jī)) wouldnt work in the village.I think it is worth doing all this, though. I like it when people tell me they enjoy my plays and ask me to sign a picture. It is also fun to be someone else for a while. Im very lucky to be an actor.84.將文中劃線部分(A)譯成漢語(yǔ): 85.寫出文中劃線部分(B)和(D)的同義詞或近義詞: 86.將文中劃線部分(C)改寫為: It was really hard for me I was a city 87.文中劃線部分(E)指代的是: 88.從文中找出有關(guān)贊美方面的兩個(gè)形容詞: 答案:84. make a lot of money 85. film; began 86. because; girl87. mum 88. beautiful; wonderful【4】A)閱讀下面的短文,將文中劃線部分的句子做相應(yīng)的英、漢互譯。The students were having their chemistry class. 66. Miss Li was telling the students what water was like. After that, she asked her students, “Whats water?” No one answered. A few minutes later, Miss Li asked again, ”67. 你們?yōu)槭裁床换卮鹞业膯?wèn)題呢?Didnt I tell you what water was like?” Just then a student put up his hand and said, “Miss Li, you told us that water has no color and no smell. However, where to find such kind of water? The water in the river behind my house is always black, and it has a bad smell.” 68. 大多數(shù)學(xué)生同意他的意見。 “Im sorry, children.” said the teacher, 69. “Our water is getting dirtier and dirtier. Thats a problem. 70. We should do what we can to make the world cleaner.” 66._67._68._69._70._66.李老師正在講水是什么樣子的。67. Why dont you answer my question?68. Most of the students agreed with her.69.水變得越來(lái)越臟,這是個(gè)大問(wèn)題。70.我們應(yīng)該做點(diǎn)什么使世界變得更干凈一些。【5】任務(wù)型閱讀(共5小題;每小題2分,滿分10分) 閱讀短文,完成有關(guān)任務(wù)。 It is said that more than four million people die each year from smoking. That number is frightening. Yet people around the world continue to smoke. In the United States, about forty-seven-million adults smoke. This year, more than 430,000 Americans died of diseases which have something to do with smoking. The American Cancer Society(美國(guó)癌癥協(xié)會(huì))says smoking harms the body greatly. It warns that smoking even a number of cigarettes is dangerous. Its (63) _(戒煙是不容易的。)However, doctors say you probably will live longer if you do stop smoking. You will feel better and look better. You also will protect the health of family members who breathe your smoke. There is not one right way to stop smoking, doctors say. Any way can help. You can take long walks or spend time in places where smoking is not allowed. Also, you can eat a small piece of fruit or vegetable instead of having a cigarette. (64)The sooner you stop smoking, the more youll reduce (減少) your chances of getting cancer and other diseases.Stop smoking before smoking stops you! (一)根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容,簡(jiǎn)要回答下列問(wèn)題。 61. How many people die from smoking each year? 62. What does the American Cancer Society say about smoking? (二)根據(jù)短文中所給漢語(yǔ)完成句子。 63. Its_.(三)把短文中劃線的句子翻譯成漢語(yǔ)。 64. _.(四)給短文擬一個(gè)恰當(dāng)?shù)挠⑽臉?biāo)題。 65. _61. More than four million people die from smoking each year.62. The American Cancer Society says smoking harms the body greatly.63. not easy to give up smoking. 64.你戒煙越早,就會(huì)更大的減少你患癌癥和其他疾病的風(fēng)險(xiǎn)。65. Stop smoking before smoking stops you! 【6】任務(wù)型閱讀 仔細(xì)閱讀下面的短文并按要求完成后面的小題。 It is said that about half of the people in China smoke. Many young boys and girls have the habit of smoking, though they are middle school students.More and more people have come to realize how serious this problem is. But they are never bored with it. ?Some people think it is a kind of fashion, some think it is of great fun and others think that smoking can refresh themselves.Smoking causes many illnesses. A lot of people always cough ? smoking. The most serious illness caused by smoking is lung cancer. At the same time smoking is a waste of money. Besides, careless smokers may cause dangerous firs.?眾所周知,吸煙有害于人體健康。In order to keep healthy, we should get rid of the bad habit of smoking. Please stop smoking at once.1. 將?句劃線部分譯成漢語(yǔ): 2. 在?句的空白處填入適當(dāng)?shù)脑~使句意完整、上下文通順: 3. 將?句劃線部分的漢語(yǔ)譯成英語(yǔ): 4. 列出短文中提到的吸煙的至少兩點(diǎn)危害: 5. 該篇短文的主題是: 答案:1. 一些人認(rèn)為是一種時(shí)尚,一些人認(rèn)為是一種樂(lè)趣,其他的人認(rèn)為提精神。2. because of3. As we all know, smoking does great harm to human beings. 4. (1)Smoking causes many illnesses. (2)Smoking is a waste of money.5. Smoking Is Harmful 【7】閱讀下面的短文,將劃線部分的句子譯成漢語(yǔ)或英語(yǔ)。(共5個(gè)小題,每小題1分) Rich or poor, young or old, we all have problems.(70)We should learn how to deal with our problems. Here are some ways.Firstly, we should learn to forget.(71)有時(shí)我們會(huì)生朋友的氣。Good friendships may be lost. Sometimes children have disagreements and decide not to talk to each other.(72)However, this usually does not last for long. This is an important lesson for us: we can solve a problem by learning to forget.Secondly, we should regard problems as challenges. Many students often complain about school.(73)他們有太多的作業(yè)要做。They think the rules are too strict. Education is an important part of our development. As young people, it is our duty to try our best to deal with each challenge with the help of our teachers.Dont worry about our problems.(74)Lets face the challenges.70._71._72._73._74._【主旨大意】這篇文章告訴我們用兩種方法處理我們的問(wèn)題:1. 學(xué)會(huì)忘記;2. 把問(wèn)題當(dāng)作挑戰(zhàn)。70. 我們應(yīng)該學(xué)會(huì)怎樣處理問(wèn)題。71. Sometimes we are / have been / get / become / feel / angry with our friends. / Something we may be mad at our friends. 72. 然而,這種情況通常不會(huì)持續(xù)很久。73. They have too much work / homework (to do). 74. 讓我們面對(duì)挑戰(zhàn)。中考英語(yǔ)任務(wù)型閱讀試題(三)8The students life today can be very stressful (緊張的). They are under pressure (壓力) every day. They need a break from it. Parents should ask children to do something else. (4) _ not let them relax in fron t of the TV. A hobby is the perfect answer. There are many different kinds of h obbies. Chess is a good example. It is a very enjoyable game and it also helps children develop their thinking skills. Collecting something is also a good hobby for children. A child can collect almost anything: key rings, stamps, postcards, old coins, etc. Many of these collecting can be both interesting and fun. They teach children a lot and broaden (益處). For example, gardening (). For example, gardening (園藝) is a useful hobby because it is a physical activity and it also teaches children about nature. (5) A hobby can be useful learning tool. Children may becomes experts in something if they really love their hobbies. Children will also learn to become more organized and make places. Hobbies will also teach children a lot about responsibility(責(zé)任).6. 在文中劃線部分(4)的空白處填入一個(gè)適當(dāng)?shù)倪B詞使句意完整連貫。_7. 在短文中找出可以替換下面所給句子的一句話。 It is a god hobby for children to collects something. _8. How many kinds of hobbies can you find in this passage? _9. Why is gardening a useful hobby? _10 將文中劃線部分(5)的英語(yǔ)句子譯成漢語(yǔ)。_6. But7. Collecting something is also a good hobby for children.8. Three 9. Because gardening is not only a physical activity but also it teaches children about nature.10. 一個(gè)愛(ài)好可能成為有用的學(xué)習(xí)工具。9Breaking Bad Eating -Habits Have you heard the expression You are what you eat? Well, do you like who you are If not, break some bad ea ting habits and feel better about yourself. Bad habit 1: _ Many packaged ( = in small bags) foods, such as frozen (纖維) dumplings ,rice rolls and instant noodles (方便面) have lots of fat and calories (熱量). The so lution: Read the instructions to find the healthiest foods that are low in salt and nigh in fiber Also check to make sure they have ingredients such as vegetables and grains When possible, use packaged foods as part of a home-cooked meal. For example frozen (纖維) dumplings with fresh vegetables are better than dumplings alone-Bad habit 2:_ People without breakfast dont have enough energy they need to get through the morning. Eating breakfast improves your concentration, memory (冰凍的) and mood. The solution: Always keep a kind of quick foods like yogurt. Or have a standing order at breakfas t place.Bad habit 3:_ It takes your body at least 20 minutes to tell your brain that you are full, So last eaters usually eat more than people who eat slowly.The solution: Try to slow down. Try eating at least some of your meals without I V, hand phones or computers. Use a plate or bowl when you eat. Bad habit 4:_ _Healthy snac ks between meals are fine. But when you snack instead of having real meals, you will not eat your meals regularly. Plus, snack foods such as chips and sweets arent very satisfying That makes it easy to overeat.The solution: To get more energy, allow yourself two healthy snacks a day. Choose snacks that will make you feel full. Try fruit, yogurt or nuts.As we all know, bad habits can be broken. Take the fir st step toward a healthier eating routine(常規(guī))star following these tips today!1. 給文中的橫線處選擇合適的標(biāo)題,并將其字母代號(hào)填寫在下面的橫線上.a. You are a fast eater. b. You often dont eat breakfast c. All your meals come in packages. d. You snack too much.Bad habit 1:_ Bad habit 2 :_ Bad habit 3:_ Bad habit 4:_2. 列舉出文中提到的三種packaged foods: _ _ _3.根據(jù)上下文,將文中劃線句子譯成漢語(yǔ)It takes your b aby at least 20 minutes to “tell” your brain that you are full. 4.根據(jù)文章內(nèi)容完成句子。No eating breakfast is bad influence on your_ _and _5.回答問(wèn)題;How can you eat snacks healthily? (至少答出兩種方式) _6.從文中找出與所給句子意思相同或相近的句子。Your health depends on the food you eat. 1. c;b;a;d2. frozen (纖維) dumplings ,rice rolls and instant noodles3. 吃飽一頓飯至少要花費(fèi)20分鐘的時(shí)間才適合于大腦的接受程度。4. your concentration, memory; and mood.5. (1)eat less snacks(2)Try fruit, yogurt or nuts.6. You are what you eat10Building blocks(積木) are still one of the most popular traditional toys today. Their interesting design and easy use attract children of all ages. Most traditional toys, like building blocks, were first made of wood. Today, wooden building blocks are still u
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