安徽省巢湖市春暉中學(xué)2020屆高考英語(yǔ) 考前沖刺精品講義完形填空類(lèi)呼應(yīng)照應(yīng)法完形填空5_第1頁(yè)
安徽省巢湖市春暉中學(xué)2020屆高考英語(yǔ) 考前沖刺精品講義完形填空類(lèi)呼應(yīng)照應(yīng)法完形填空5_第2頁(yè)
安徽省巢湖市春暉中學(xué)2020屆高考英語(yǔ) 考前沖刺精品講義完形填空類(lèi)呼應(yīng)照應(yīng)法完形填空5_第3頁(yè)
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安徽省巢湖市春暉中學(xué)2020屆高考英語(yǔ)考前沖刺精品講義完形填空類(lèi)呼應(yīng)照應(yīng)法呼應(yīng)對(duì)照法。呼應(yīng)對(duì)照是寫(xiě)作中的常見(jiàn)手法?!昂魬?yīng)”通常指文章前后呼應(yīng),首尾呼應(yīng)。“對(duì)照”就是把兩種對(duì)立的事物或同一事物的兩個(gè)方面作比較,以便弄清事物的特點(diǎn)或辨別是非。完形填空題會(huì)利用這些寫(xiě)作手法進(jìn)行設(shè)空。A woman in her sixties lived alone in her little cottage with a pear tree at her door.She spent all her time taking care of the tree.But the children nearby drove her _21_ 固定搭配。drive sb.crazy“使某人發(fā)瘋”。 by making fun of伏筆。為22題設(shè)伏。 her.They would climb her tree and then run away with pears,與29題相呼應(yīng)。_22_ 調(diào)皮的孩子!他們邊跑邊叫喊,故意氣她。 “Aunty Misery” at her.One evening,a passerby asked to _23_ 一過(guò)路人想借宿。 for the night.Seeing that he had an _24_ 過(guò)路人看上去很誠(chéng)實(shí)。與下文的trustworthy相對(duì)照。 face,she let him in and gave him a nice _25_.熱情地接待他。The next morning the stranger,actually a sorcerer(巫師),thanked her by granting(允準(zhǔn)) her _26_ 巫師要她許個(gè)愿。 that anyone who climbed up her tree _27_ 情態(tài)動(dòng)詞should此處表示“允諾”。 not be able to come back down until she _28_ 不經(jīng)她的允許。與下文的permission相呼應(yīng)。 it.When the children came back to steal her _29_,梨,水果呀!與前文的pears相呼應(yīng)。 she had them stuck on the tree.They had to beg her long _30_ 哀求很久才! she gave the tree permission 與28題相呼應(yīng)。 to let _31_ 與句首的They相呼應(yīng)。 go.Aunty Misery was free from the _32_ 終于沒(méi)有煩惱了。 at last.One day another man _33_ 來(lái)到她家門(mén)口。 her door.This one did not look trustworthy 與24題相對(duì)照。 to her,_34_ 上下文是因果關(guān)系。 she asked who he was.“I am Death.Ive come to take you _35_ 我要帶你走。 me,” said he.Thinking fast 老人腦子反應(yīng)很快。 Aunty Misery said,“Fine,but Id like to _36_ 摘些梨子。 some pears from my dear tree to remember the _37_ 以紀(jì)念梨樹(shù)帶給我的快樂(lè)。 it brought to me in this life.But I am too _38_ 我年紀(jì)大了,爬不上樹(shù)了。 to climb high to get the best fruit.Will you be so _39_ as to 句型?!罢?qǐng)你幫忙好嗎?” do it for me?” With a deep sigh,伏筆。為40題設(shè)伏。 Mr. Death climbed up the tree _40_很不情愿地。 and was immediately stuck to 嘿,下不來(lái)了吧!老人的計(jì)謀得逞。 it.No matter how much he warned or begged,再怎么恐嚇、哀求也沒(méi)有用,不會(huì)放你的! Aunty Misery would not allow the tree to let Death go.(2020高考陜西卷)文章概述本文講述了一個(gè)孤苦的老太太行善后實(shí)現(xiàn)了她擁有魔法的愿望沒(méi)有她的允許,任何爬上她梨樹(shù)的人都無(wú)法下來(lái),并借此懲罰了經(jīng)常捉弄她的孩子們,也是憑借這個(gè)愿望她擊敗了死神。難點(diǎn)剖析stuck是stick的過(guò)去分詞形式,此處作“粘住,卡住,困住”解。free from是固定短語(yǔ),意為“擺脫了,沒(méi)有了”。長(zhǎng)句注解The next morning the stranger,actually a sorcerer,thanked her by granting her wish that anyone who climbed up her tree should not be able to come back down until she permitted it.第二天早晨,陌生人,其實(shí)是位巫師,向她表示感謝,并給她許愿說(shuō)如果有人爬上她的樹(shù),沒(méi)有她的準(zhǔn)許就再也下不來(lái)。21.A.hopeless Bpainful Cdull Dcrazy22A.calling Bshouting Cannouncing Dwhispering23A.stay Blive Chide Dlie24A.interesting Bhonest Canxious Dangry25A.gift Bkiss Ctreat Dsmile26A.suggestion Bdemand Cpermission Dwish27A.could Bshould Cmight Dmust28A.permitted Bpromised Canswered Ddeclared29A.branch Bfood Ctree Dfruit30A.after Bwhile Csince Dbefore31A.it Bthem Chim Dher32A.trick Bquestion Ctrouble Ddifficulty33A.stepped into Bleft for Cstopped at Dwalked around34A.so Bbut Calthough Dbecause35A.with Boff Cupon Dfor36A.choose Bpick Cshake Dhit37A.honor Bpleasure Chope Dexcitement38A.light Bshort Cold Dthin39A.proud Bkind Cfine Dsmart40A.disappointedly Bcheerfully Cunwillingly Deagerly答案:21.D22.B23.A24.B25.C26.D27.B28

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