新視界大學(xué)英語綜合教程2漢譯英

Unit 11獨立思考能力是大學(xué)生必備的素質(zhì)之一。(thinkforyourself;quality)Theabilitytothinkforyourselfisoneofthequalitiesthatcollegestudentsmusthave.2雖然大家對這部電影好評如潮，我卻不怎么喜歡這部電影。(despite;notthinkmuchof)Despiteallthegoodcommentsthefilmreceived,Ididntthinkmuchofit.3有陌生人或外國人在場時，她總是不愿意說話。(inthepresenceofsb;reluctant)Inthepresenceofstrangersorforeignerssheisalwaysreluctanttotalk.4正要離開書店時，他發(fā)現(xiàn)了自己一直在尋找的一本書。(beabouttodosth)Hewasabouttoleavethebookshopwhenhefoundabookthathehadbeenlookingfor.5會上，大家對如何提高學(xué)生的閱讀技能進行了更詳細的探討。(atlength)Howtoimprovestudentsreadingskillswasdiscussedatgreaterlengthatthemeeting.Unit21雖然體育運動的形式多種多樣，但它們有一個共同之處：所有的運動都是為了增強人們的體質(zhì)(despite;haveincommon)Despitethedifferentformsofsports,theyhaveonethingincommon:Allofthemaretostrengthenpeopleshealth.2四年一次的奧運會對促進各國間的友誼起著重要作用。(playarole;promote)TheOlympicGames,whichtakeplaceeveryfouryears,playanimportantroleinpromotingfriendshipbetweendifferentcountries.3兩國間的文化交流在中斷了兩年后，于去年重新開始。(exchange;resume)Afterhavingstoppedfortwoyears,culturalexchangesbetweenthetwocountriesresumedlastyear.4體育鍛煉是很重要，但它代替不了健康的飲食。(substitutefor)Physicalexerciseisimportant,butitisnosubstituteforhealthydiet.5在中國，只要說到國球，人們自然會想到乒乓球。(whenever;speakof)WheneverpeoplespeakofthenationalballinChina,peoplewillthinkoftabletennis.Unit31新聞工作者的職責(zé)是提供真實準確的報道，因為公眾有權(quán)知道事實的真相。(accurately;beentitledtodo)Theresponsibilityofajournalististoprovidenewsaccurately,forthepublicareentitledtoknowaboutthetruth.2中國日報是中國唯一的全國性英文日報，日發(fā)行量達40余萬份。(usingphrasesinapposition)ChinaDaily,theonlynationalEnglish-languagenewspaperinChina,hasacirculationofover400,000copiesdaily.3.經(jīng)濟發(fā)展不能以犧牲環(huán)境為代價，否則后患無窮。(attheexpenseof)Economicdevelopmentmustnotbeachievedattheexpenseofenvironment,otherwiseitwillbringendlesstrouble.4這名記者拒絕透露她的消息來源，以免帶來不必要的麻煩。Thejournalistrefusedtodisclosethesourceofherinformation,forfearofbringingunnecessarytrouble.5他因發(fā)表有關(guān)人權(quán)的錯誤報道而受到指控。(bechargedwith)Hewaschargedwithpublishingfalsereportsonhumanrights.Unit 41我們應(yīng)立即采取行動反對非法捕獵。(takeactionagainst)Weshouldtakeimmediateactionagainstillegalhunting.2雖然政府已頒布法律保護瀕危動物，但是一些瀕危動物仍然遭到捕殺。(while;endangered)Whilethegovernmenthasenactedlawstoprotectendangeredanimals,someofthemarestillbeinghuntedandkilled.3成立該組織的目的不僅僅是要保護動物權(quán)益，還要推廣野生動物保護知識。(notjusttobutalsoto)Theorganizationisestablishednotjusttoprotectanimalrights,butalsotomakeknowledgeofwildanimalprotectionknown.4即使在今天，很多藥物研究還都是在動物身上進行的。(teston)Eventoday,muchmedicalresearchisstilltestedonanimals.5他冒著被蛇咬的危險在森林里生活了數(shù)月，收集了大量的第一手資料。(runtheriskof;first-hand)Helivedintheforestforseveralmonths,runningtheriskofbeingbittenbysnakes,andcollectedalotoffirst-handdata.Unit 51.兩年前我對網(wǎng)球產(chǎn)生了興趣，現(xiàn)在我每周都打兩次網(wǎng)球。(take up)Itookuptennistwoyearsago,andnowIplaytennistwiceaweek.2.對有年齡段的人來說，看電視仍然是最常見的休閑活動。(using gerund as subject)Watchingtelevisionisstillthemostcommonleisureactivityforpeopleofallages.3.現(xiàn)在。青少年上網(wǎng)所花時間有上升趨勢，這一現(xiàn)象值得我們關(guān)注。(tend;worthy of)ThereisatrendthatteenagersnowadaysarespendingmoretimeontheInternet,whichisworthyofourattention.4.事實上，我們應(yīng)該提倡健康的休閑活動，如爬山、游泳、釣魚等。(as a matter of fact;advocate)Asamatteroffact,weshouldadvocatehealthyleisureactivitiessuchasmountainclimbing,swimming fishing etc.5.隨著時間的推移，新的休閑娛樂活動將不斷涌現(xiàn)。(move on)Astimemoveson,newformsofleisureactivitieswillkeepappearing.Unit 61再和他爭論沒有意義，他一旦作了決定就不會改變。(Theresnopointindoingsth)Theresnopointinarguingwithhimanymore;hewillnotchangeitoncehehasmadeadecision.2.從長遠看，為自己設(shè)定目標的人成功的機會更大。(inthelongterm)Thosewhosetthemselvesgoalsaremorelikelytosucceedinthelongterm.3.大量的研究表明，壓力太大對身心健康都有負面影響。(considerable;indicate;haveeffecton)Considerableresearchindicatedthattoomuchpressurehasanegativeeffectonbothmentalandphysicalhealth.4面對大城市日益增長的生活壓力，越來越多的人搬到小城鎮(zhèn)生活。(inthefaceof)Inthefaceofincreasingpressureofbigcities,moreandmorepeoplearemovingtosmalltowns.5既然你已經(jīng)為自己設(shè)定了目標，那就朝著自己的目標前進吧，無論遇到什么困難。(nowthat;whatever;encounter)Nowthatyouhavesetgoalsforyourself,moveontowardsyourgoalswhateverdifficultyyoumayencounter.Unit 71.幾分鐘后，警察到了現(xiàn)場，把鬧事者帶到了警察局。(on the scene;troublemaker)Thepolicewereonthesceneseveralminuteslaterandtookthetroublemakertothepolicestation.2.毫無疑問，在過去的幾年里，這一地區(qū)的犯罪率明顯下降了。(there is no doubt that)Thereisnodoubtthatthecrimerateinthisareahasdroppedobviouslyinthepastfewyears.3.正如他所預(yù)言的那樣，幾天后小偷又來了，并被當(dāng)場抓獲。(as;on the spot)Ashehadpredicted,thethiefcameagainafewdayslater,andwascaughtonthespot.4.事實上，我們想要的并不是經(jīng)濟賠償，而是對方賠禮道歉。(what+clause;compensation)Infact,whatwewantisnoteconomiccompensationbuttheirapology.5.他宣稱，政府將采取更加有效的措施解決腐敗問題。(assert;tackle;corruption)Heassertedthatthegovernmentwouldtakeevenmoreeffectivemeasurestosolvetheproblemofcorruption.Unit 81任何人都不能被剝奪受教育的權(quán)利。(deny)Nooneshallbedeniedtherighttoeducation.2很明顯，缺少良好的教育是職業(yè)發(fā)展的一大障礙。(evidently;obstacleto)Evidently,thelackofagoodeducationisabigobstacletocareerdevelopment.3學(xué)業(yè)成功固然重要，但我也知道它不是實現(xiàn)夢想的唯一因素。(academicsuccess;do)Thoughacademicsuccessisimportant,Idoknowthatitisnottheonlyfactorinrealizingour