高考語法題匯編--帶答案解析_第1頁
高考語法題匯編--帶答案解析_第2頁
高考語法題匯編--帶答案解析_第3頁
高考語法題匯編--帶答案解析_第4頁
高考語法題匯編--帶答案解析_第5頁
已閱讀5頁,還剩13頁未讀, 繼續(xù)免費(fèi)閱讀

下載本文檔

版權(quán)說明:本文檔由用戶提供并上傳,收益歸屬內(nèi)容提供方,若內(nèi)容存在侵權(quán),請進(jìn)行舉報(bào)或認(rèn)領(lǐng)

文檔簡介

1、冠詞1. (2012課標(biāo) .全國 I ,22) Sarah looked at _ finished painting with _satisfaction. A./;a B.a;the C.the;/ D.the;a1C句意:Sarah滿意地看著那幅已經(jīng)完成的繪畫。本題考查冠詞的基本用法和習(xí)慣用法。根據(jù)句意可知第一空后的名詞painting在此處表示特指,故用定冠詞the;satisfaction為不可數(shù)名詞,with satisfaction在句中作狀語,意為“滿意地”。2. (2012全國 11 ,7) He missed _ gold in the high jump, but wil

2、l get _second chance in the long jump. A.the;the B./;a C.the;a D.a;/2.C句意:他沒得到跳高的金牌,但是在跳遠(yuǎn)項(xiàng)目上還有一次機(jī)會。本題考查冠詞。gold當(dāng)金質(zhì)獎(jiǎng)牌講時(shí)是可數(shù)名詞,在本句中表特指,故第一空用定冠詞,排除B、D兩項(xiàng);第二空考查冠詞的活用,“a/an+序數(shù)詞”表示:又一,再一,“the+序數(shù)詞”表示順序,本題第二空并不表示順序,而表示“又一,再一”之意,故答案為C項(xiàng)。3. (2012 山東,29) Being able to afford _ drink would be comfort in those tough

3、 times. A.the;the B.a;a C.a,/ D./;a3B句意:在困難時(shí)期能夠買得起一份飲品將會是一件令人感到欣慰的事。本題考查冠詞的用法。a drink泛指一份飲品,a comfort是抽象名詞具體化,指一件令人感到欣慰的事,故選B。4. (. 2012江西,21) The Smiths dont usually like staying at_ hotels, but last summer they spent a few days at a very nice hotel by _ sea. A./;a B.the; the C./,the D.the; a4.C句意:

4、史密斯一家通常不喜歡住旅館,但是去年夏天他們在海邊一家不錯(cuò)的旅館住了幾天。本題考查冠詞的基本用法和習(xí)慣用法。第一空后復(fù)數(shù)名詞hotels在本句中表示泛指,故用零冠詞,排除B、D 兩項(xiàng);第二空by the sea為習(xí)慣用語,意為“在海邊(=on the coast)”。5. (2012安徽,21) Carl is studying _food science at college and hopes to open up _ meat processing factory of his own one day. A./;a B./;the C.the;a D.the;the5.A句意:卡爾正在大

5、學(xué)里學(xué)食品科學(xué),他希望將來有一天他自己開一家肉食品加工廠??疾楣谠~的基本用法。第一空后的sclence為不可數(shù)名詞,在本句中表示“學(xué)科”,表示學(xué)科的名詞往往與零冠詞連用,故排除C、D兩項(xiàng);第二空后的factory在本句中表示泛指,故與不定冠詞連用,8 factory of his own意為:一家他自己的工廠。6. (2012遼寧,21 ) I woke up with _ bad headache, yet by _ evening the pain had gone. A.the;the B.the;an C.a;the D.a;an6C句意:我醒來時(shí)頭很痛,但到了晚上頭痛就已經(jīng)消失了???/p>

6、查冠詞的基本用法。設(shè)空后的名詞均為可數(shù)名詞,第一空表示泛指,加a;第二空表示特指,加the。7. (2012浙江,2) The development of industry has been_gradual process throughout _ human existence, from stone tools to modern technology. A./;the B.the;a C.a;/ D.a;a7C句意:在整個(gè)人類歷史上,從石器時(shí)代到現(xiàn)代科技時(shí)代,工業(yè)的發(fā)展是一個(gè)漸進(jìn)的過程。此題考查冠詞的用法。兩個(gè)空格處所限定的名詞均是抽象名詞,但是第一空是抽象名詞具體化的用法,而第二空后

7、human existence是抽象概念,故第一空用不定冠詞,第二空用零冠詞。8. (2012四川,18) We are said to be living in _ Information Age,_ time of new discoveries and great changes. A.an;the B./;the C./,a D.the;a8.D句意:據(jù)說我們正生活在信息時(shí)代,一個(gè)充滿了新發(fā)現(xiàn)和巨大變革的時(shí)代。本題考查冠詞的用法。第一空表示“信息時(shí)代”,是由普通名詞構(gòu)成的專有名詞,前面需用定冠詞the;time表示“時(shí)代”時(shí)為可數(shù)名詞,第二空處為泛指,表示“一個(gè)的時(shí)代”,故答案選D。9

8、. (2012重慶,24) Sam has been appointed . _manager of the engineering department to take _ place of George. A./;/ B.the;/ C.the;the D./;the9.D句意:Sam已被任命為工程部的經(jīng)理,以取代George??疾楣谠~的基本用法及習(xí)慣用法。第一空后為表示職務(wù)的名詞,故用零冠詞;take the place of.為固定動(dòng)詞短語,意為“取代”,所以選D項(xiàng)。代詞1. (2012課標(biāo) .全國 I ,31) Larry asks Bill and Peter to go on a

9、 picnic with him, but _ of them wants to, because they have work to do. A.either B.any C.neither D.none1C句意:Larry讓Bill和Peter跟他一起去野餐,但是他們倆都不想去,因?yàn)樗麄兌加泄ぷ饕觥1绢}考查不定代詞。根據(jù)表轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系的but及后面的內(nèi)容可知,空格處應(yīng)該表示否定,故排除A項(xiàng)和B項(xiàng);neither指“兩者都不”;none指“(三者或三者以上中)一個(gè)也沒有”,根據(jù)語境可知此處表示兩人,故排除D項(xiàng)。2. ( 2012全國 11 ,9) Sarah made _ to the air

10、port just in time to catch her plane this morning. A.herself B.this C.that D.it2.D句意:今天早上薩拉及時(shí)到達(dá)了機(jī)場,正好趕上飛機(jī)。本題考查it的用法。make it為固定搭配,意為:成功做某事,到達(dá)。3. (2012 山東,21) When you are done with the book, just give it to Lucy or Helen or _ . A.whoever B.wherever C.whatever D.however3.A句意:當(dāng)你看完這本書,把它交給露西或海倫或任何人。本題考

11、查代詞。or whoever的意思是“或者任何人”,故選whoever。4. (2012福建,22)-Have you figured out how much the trip will cost? - $ 4,OOO, or _ like that. A.anything B.everything C.sometlung D.nothing4.C句意:你算出旅游要花多少錢了嗎?四千美元,差不多那樣多的錢。本題考查不定代詞的用法。something like that大致如此,差不多。根據(jù)句意及固定搭配可知答案為C項(xiàng)。 5. (2012江蘇,23) Sophia waited for a r

12、eply, but _ came. A.either B. another C. neither D. none5.D句意:索菲婭等待答復(fù),但一個(gè)都沒有。本題考查不定代詞的用法。none三者或三者以上都不;either(兩者中)任何一個(gè);another再一個(gè),另一個(gè):neither兩者都不。根據(jù)句意答案為D項(xiàng)。 6. (2012遼寧,28) If youre buying todays paper from the stand, could you get _ for me? A. one B. such C. this D. that6. A句意:如果你從報(bào)亭買今天的報(bào)紙,你能幫我買份嗎?考

13、查不定代詞的基本用法。one用來替代前面出現(xiàn)的表示泛指的單數(shù)名詞,相當(dāng)于a/an+單數(shù)名詞,以避免重復(fù)。在本題中one替代a paper。7. ( 2012浙江,5) Studying Wendys menu, I found that many of the items are similar to _ of McDonalds. A.those B.ones C.any D.all7.A句意:研究了Wendy的餐單,我發(fā)現(xiàn)其中許多東西和麥當(dāng)勞的相似。此題考查替代詞的用法。空格處需要的名詞為the items,此處用those替代。若用ones,前面需加定冠詞the;any和all不能用來作

14、此類比較結(jié)構(gòu)中的替代詞,故答案為A。8. (2012江西,23) My brother would like to buy a good watch but _ was available from that shop. A.nothing B.none C.no one D.neither8.B句意:我弟弟想買塊好表,但是那家商店沒有。本題考查不定代詞的用法。none表示“在一定范圍內(nèi)(三者或三者以上)一個(gè)也沒有”,既可指人也可指物,即.but none( of good watches) was available from that shop。nothing指物,表示“一個(gè)也沒有”時(shí),無

15、范圍限制,不與of連用;no one表示“沒有一個(gè)人”;neither表示“兩者都不”。A、C、D三項(xiàng)均不符合本題要求,故排除。9. ( 2012陜西,13) No matter where he is, he makes _ a rule to go for a walk before breakfast. A.him B.this C.that D.it9.D句意:無論他在哪里,他都定了一個(gè)規(guī)矩早餐之前散步。本題考查it的用法。根據(jù)句意并分析題干可知,to go for a walk before breakfast是動(dòng)詞make的真正賓語,空格處在句中作形式賓語,四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中只有it可充當(dāng)

16、形式賓語,故選擇D項(xiàng)。10. (2012四川,2) New technologies have made _possible to turn out new products faster and at a lower cost. A. that B. this C. one D.it10.D句意:新的技術(shù)已經(jīng)使更快、成本更低地生產(chǎn)新產(chǎn)品成為可能。本題考查it的用法。不定式短語to turn out.在句中是真正的賓語,空格處為形式賓語,故用it。其余選項(xiàng)均不作形式賓語。 11. ( 2012重慶,21 ) -John, when shall we meet again, Thursday o

17、r Friday? - _ .IIl be off to London then. A. Either B. Neither C. Both D. None11.B 句意:約翰,我們什么時(shí)候再見一次面,周四還是周五?都不行,我那個(gè)時(shí)候要去倫敦??疾椴欢ù~的用法。根據(jù)答語中的Ill be off to London then.可知需選表否定意義的代詞,排除A、C項(xiàng),根據(jù)問句中的Thursday or Friday可排除D項(xiàng)(三個(gè)或三個(gè)以上都不),故選B項(xiàng)(兩者都不)。 12. (2012上海,31) When he took his gloves off, l noticed that _ .

18、 one had his name written inside. A. each B. every C. other D. another12.A句意:當(dāng)他摘下手套時(shí),我注意到每只手套的里面都寫著他的名字。考查不定代詞的用法。由語境中提到手套可知空格處表示兩者中的一個(gè),故排除表示三者或三者以上中的各個(gè)的B項(xiàng);another泛指另一個(gè),不符合語境;other表示兩者中的另一個(gè)時(shí)通常在前面加the 或其他限定詞,故C項(xiàng)也不符合語境。each可用于兩者或兩者以上中的各個(gè),可單獨(dú)使用,也可作限定詞,強(qiáng)調(diào)的是個(gè)體的概念,故為答案。形容詞和副詞1. (2012課標(biāo) .全國 I ,26) The resu

19、lt is not very important to us, but if we do win, then so much _ . A. the best B. best C. better D. the better2. (2012,全國 11 ,13) Next to biology, l like physics _ . A.better B.best C.the better D.very well3. (2012山東,33) Be _-you cant expect me to finish all this work in so little time. A. reasonabl

20、e B. confident C. creative D. grateful4. (2012天津,4) The dog may be a good companion for the old. _,the need to take it for walks may be a disadvantage. A.Besides B.However C.Therefore D.lnstead5. (2012天津,io) The secretary arranged a( n) _ time and place for the applicants to have an interview. A.imp

21、ortant B.spare C.public D.convenient6. (2012北京,28) Many people have donated that type of blood; however, the blood bank needs _ . A.some B.less C.much D.more 7. (2012安徽,23)1nterest is as _ to leaming .as the ability to understand, even more so. A.vital B.available C.specific D.similar8. (2012安徽,34)

22、Queen Elizabeth II is often thought to be the richest woman in the world. _,her personal wealth seems rather small. A. Besides B. Otherwise C. However D. Altogether 9. (2012福建,27) Anyone, whether he is an official or a bus driver, should be _ respected. A. especially B. equally C. naturally D. norma

23、lly 10. (2012福建,32)-Can you lend me the book Gone with the Wind ? -Sorry.l returned it to the library just now. Maybe it is still _ A. available B. affordable C. acceptable D. valuable11. ( 2012湖南,24) Bicycling is good exercise; _ ,it does not pollute the air. A. nevertheless B. besides C. otherwise

24、 D. therefore12. (2012遼寧,22 ) We used to see each other _, but I havent heard from him since last year. A. especially . B. regularly C. particularly D. approximately13. ( 2012浙;l,10) The research lacks _ evidence, and therefore, its conclusions are doubtful. A. solid B. fierce C. severe D. potential

25、14. ( 2012湖北,26) Perhaps we need to send for Dr. Smith to see what we can do about it, Father suggested _ to his neighbor who had come to discuss the problem. A. tentatively B. thoughtlessly C. definitely D. rudely15. (2012湖北,27) Can you tell the _ difference between the words require and request ?

26、I sometimes get puzzled by their meanings. A. dramatic B. regional C. apparent D. subtle16. (2012湖北,28) Whether the buildings in this area should be pulled down has remained _ ; people are still looking for other possible solutions. A.unchallenged B.relevant C. controversial D. contradictory 17. ( 2

27、012四川 ,7) The hotel is almost finished, but it _ needs one or two weeks to get ready for guests. A.only B.also C.even D.still 18. (2012四川,16)1 make $2,000 a week. 60 surely wont make _ difference to me. A.that a big B. a that big C. big a that D. that big a1D句意:結(jié)果對我們來說并不是非常重要,但是如果我們確實(shí)贏了 的話,那就更好了。本題考

28、查形容詞的比較級?!皌he+比較級”結(jié)構(gòu) 表示“兩者中較的”,根據(jù)題意可知,(在贏與不贏之中)贏了比 賽,結(jié)果更好,故答案為D項(xiàng)。2.B句意:我最喜歡的是生物,其次是物理。本題考查副詞的比較等 級。首先要搞清next to的用法。next to:following in order or importance after sb. /sth.僅次于,緊接著。又如:Next to soccer,I like playing tennis best.我最喜歡足球,其次是網(wǎng)球。3.A句意:要理智你不可能期望我在如此短的時(shí)間里把這項(xiàng)工作 全部做完。本題考查形容詞辨析。A:合理的,公道的,理智的;B:自

29、信的;C:創(chuàng)造性的;D:感激的,表示感謝的。4.B句意:狗或許是老年人的好伙伴,但是,需要出去遛狗可能會造成 不便??疾楦痹~辨析。根據(jù)句意可知兩句之間為轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系,所以用 however(然而)。besides此外;therefore因此;instead相反地。5.D句意:秘書為申請人安排了一個(gè)方便的時(shí)間和地點(diǎn)進(jìn)行面試???查形容詞辨析。convenient方便的,便利的;important重要的;spare業(yè) 余的;public公開的。D項(xiàng)符合語境。6.D句意:很多人都捐獻(xiàn)了那種型號的血液,但是血庫需要更多(那種 型號的血液)。本題考查形容詞的比較等級。根據(jù)句意可知需要更多 的血液,語境含有比

30、較意義,故選擇D項(xiàng)。7A句意:對于學(xué)習(xí)來說,興趣和理解能力同樣重要,甚至(興趣)更重 要。考查形容詞辨析。vital至關(guān)重要的;available現(xiàn)成可使用的,可 利用的,可得到的;specific特定的,具體的;similar相似的,類似的。根 據(jù)句意可知選A項(xiàng)。8.C句意:女王伊麗莎白二世常常被認(rèn)為是世界上最富有的女性,然 而,她的個(gè)人財(cái)產(chǎn)似乎非常少??疾楦痹~辨析。however然而,表轉(zhuǎn) 折besides此外,另外;otherwise否則;altogether總共。根據(jù)句意可知, 空格前后為轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系,所以C項(xiàng)正確。9B句意:任何人,無論是政府官員還是公交司機(jī),都應(yīng)該受到平 等尊重。本題考

31、查副詞辨析。especially特別,尤其,格外;equally 平等地;naturally自然地;normally通常,正常地。10,A句意:你能借給我飄這本書嗎?對不起,我剛才還給 圖書館了。也許仍可以借得到。本題考查形容詞辨析。available可 得到的;affordable付得起的;acceptable可接受的;valuable有價(jià)值的。11.B甸意:騎自行車是一項(xiàng)很好的鍛煉;除此之外,它也不會污染空 氣??疾楦痹~詞義辨析。besides此外,而且。nevertheless然而,不 過;otherwise否則;therefore因此。12.B句意:我們以前經(jīng)常見面,但自從去年我再也沒

32、收到他的音訊。 考查副詞辨析。根據(jù)語境選B。especially特別,尤其;regularly經(jīng)常 地,有規(guī)律地;particularly特別,尤其;approximately大概,大約。13.A句意:這項(xiàng)研究缺乏確鑿的證據(jù),因此,其結(jié)論也值得懷疑。此 題考查形容詞的辨析。solid結(jié)實(shí)的,固體的,可靠的;fierce兇猛的, 強(qiáng)烈的;severe嚴(yán)重的;potential潛在的。根據(jù)句意,選A。14.A句意:“或許我們需要把Smith博士請來看看我們該怎么辦。”父 親試探性地向前來討論問題的鄰居建議??疾楦痹~辨析。tentatiVely 表示“試探性地”;thoughtlessly表示“粗心

33、地,草率地”;definitely表示 “明確地,確切地,一定地,肯定地”;rudely表示“粗魯?shù)?,無禮地”15.D句意:你能告訴我“require”和“request”的細(xì)微差別嗎?我有時(shí) 候會被它們的意思搞糊涂??疾樾稳菰~辨析。subtle表示“細(xì)微 的”;dramatic表示“戲劇性的”;regional表示“地區(qū)的,區(qū)域的”;ap- parent表示“顯然的,明白的,表面上的,貌似的”。16C句意:這個(gè)地區(qū)的這些樓房是否應(yīng)該拆除還有爭議,人們還在尋 找其他可能的解決辦法??疾樾稳菰~辨析。controversial表示“引起 爭論的,有爭議的”;unchallenged表示“無挑戰(zhàn)性的

34、”;relevant表示 “有關(guān)的,切題的”;contradictory表示“相矛盾的”。17.D句意:這家賓館已經(jīng)基本完工了,但是仍然需要一周或者兩周的 時(shí)間才能準(zhǔn)備好讓客人人住。本題考查副詞辨析。only僅僅,只有; also(此外)還,也,而且;even甚至;still仍然,依然。根據(jù)句意可知答 案選D。18.D句意:我一周掙2,000美元。60美元對我而言當(dāng)然沒有那么大 的影響。that可用作副詞,相當(dāng)于so的用法,修飾形容詞或者副同。 that big a difference=so big a difference= such a big difference。語義辨析 1. (2

35、012天津,3) You are working too hard. Youd better keep a _ between work and relaxation. A.promise B.lead C.balance D.diary1C句意:你一直工作太辛苦了,你最好協(xié)調(diào)好工作與休息間的關(guān)系。 考查名詞辨析。keep a balance between A and B為固定搭配,意為:協(xié)調(diào)好A和B之間的關(guān)系,使A與B之間保持平衡。promise諾言;lead領(lǐng)先地位;diary日記。根據(jù)between work and relaxation可知C項(xiàng)正確。 2. (2012 山東,24)

36、My first _ of him was that he was a kind and thoughtful young man.A.expression B.attention C.satisfaction D.impression2D句意:我對他的第一印象是,他是一個(gè)友好且體貼的年輕人。本題考查名詞辨析。A:表達(dá);B:注意力;C:滿意;D:印象。 3. (2012江西,29) Youd better write down the phone number of that restaurant for future _ . A.purpose B.reference C.progress

37、D.memory3B句意:你最好記下那家餐廳的電話號碼供今后查閱。本題考查名詞辨析。reference查閱;purpose目的;progress進(jìn)步;memory記憶。 8. (2012福建,25) -Why do you choose to work in an international travel agency? -Well,you know,English is my_. So it is my best choice. A.strength B.talent . C.ability D.skill8A句意:你為什么選擇去一家國際旅行社工作?哦,你知道,英語是我的強(qiáng)項(xiàng)。因此,這是我的

38、最佳選擇。本題考查名詞辨析。strength長處,強(qiáng)項(xiàng);talent才能;ability能力;skill技能。 11. (2012江蘇,21)-Can I help you with it? -I appreciate your_, but I can manage it myself. A. advice B. question C. offer D.idea11.C句意:需要我?guī)兔??感謝你主動(dòng)幫忙,但我自己能解決。本題考查名詞辨析。advice建議,忠告;question問題;offer主動(dòng)提供;idea想法,主意。根據(jù)情景可知兩人中第一個(gè)提出要提供幫助,第二個(gè)表示不需要幫助,感謝對方提

39、供幫助,故答案為C項(xiàng)。 15. ( 2012 浙江,7) Your _ as a student will be excellent if you develop a habit of reflecting on how you learn. A. operation B. growth C. performance D. character15.C句意:如果你能養(yǎng)成一種經(jīng)常思考如何學(xué)習(xí)的習(xí)慣,那作為一名學(xué)生,你的表現(xiàn)一定會很優(yōu)秀。此題考查名詞詞義辨析。operation操作,手術(shù);growth成長;performance表現(xiàn);character性格。根據(jù)句意, 只有C項(xiàng)合適。 18. (20

40、12湖北,29)lt is important to have your eyes examined regularly to check for any sign of eye disease that may not have any_ A. symptom B. similarity C. sample D. shadow18.A句意:經(jīng)常檢查眼睛看是否有眼病跡象是很重要的,這些眼病可能沒有任何癥狀??疾槊~辨析。symptom表示“癥狀,征候,征兆”;similarity表示“相似,類似,類似點(diǎn)”;sample表示“樣品,樣本”; shadow表示“陰影,影子,陰暗部”。 19. (

41、2012湖北,30) The officer insisted that Michael did not follow the correct _in applying for a visa. A. pattern B. procedure C. program D. perspective19.B 句意:那個(gè)官員堅(jiān)持說Michael在申請簽證時(shí)沒有按照正確的程序來辦。考查名詞辨析。procedure表示“程序,手續(xù),步驟”;program表示“計(jì)劃,方案”;pattern表示“模式,花樣,圖案”;perspective表示“視角,觀點(diǎn),遠(yuǎn)景,透視法”。 20. (2012四川,15) He

42、will come to understand your efforts sooner or later. Its just a matter of _ . A.luck B. value C. time D. fact20.C句意:他遲早會理解你的努力。這只是時(shí)間問題。本題考查名詞詞義辨析。luck運(yùn)氣;value價(jià)值;time時(shí)間;fact事實(shí)。根據(jù)題意可知答案選C。 4. (2012江西,34) He seems to be giving the impression that he didnt enjoy himself in Paris. _,he had a wonderful t

43、ime. A. Above all B. Whats more C. As a result D. On the contrary4D句意:他給人的印象似乎是不太享受在巴黎的時(shí)光。與此相反, 他在那兒非常愉快。本題考查介詞短語辨析。on the contrary: the opposite is true與此相反,正相反;above all最重要的是,尤其是;whats more而且,此外;as a result結(jié)果。 5. ( 2012陜西,ll) An agreement seems to be impossible because the majority of the committe

44、e members are _ it. A.against B.for C.to D.with5.A句意:意見達(dá)成一致看來是不可能了,因?yàn)榇蠖鄶?shù)委員會成員都表示反對。本題考查介詞的基本用法。against反對;for為了to向 對;with和。根據(jù)旬意應(yīng)選擇A項(xiàng)。 6. ( 2012安徽,2s) You can change your job, you can move house, but friendship is meant to be _ life. A. of B. on C. to D, for6D句意:你可以換丁作,可以搬家,但友誼卻是受用終生的??疾榻樵~辨析。for life意

45、為:一生,終生。其余三項(xiàng)均不符合語境。 7. (2012北京,34) Do you think this shirt is too tight_ the shoulders? A. at B. on C. to D. across7D句意:你覺得這件襯衫肩膀的位置太緊了嗎?本題考查介詞的基本用法。across the shoulders指肩寬,兩肩的距離,故選擇D項(xiàng)。 9. (2012福建,26) China has been pushing the reform of public hospitals _ all its citizens. A. in charge of B. for th

46、e purpose of C.in honor of D. for the benefit of9D句意:為了所有公民的利益,中國一直在推行公立醫(yī)院的改革。 本題考查介詞短語辨析。in charge of管理,負(fù)責(zé);for the purpose of為了;in honor of為向表示敬意,為紀(jì)念;for the benefit of為了的利益。 10. (2012福建,33) Nothing is so easy as _parents to raise their expectations of their children too high. A.of B.to C.by D.for1

47、0.D句意:父母很容易對自己的孩子產(chǎn)生很高的期望值。本題考查句型It is+形容詞(easy) +for sb.to do.中的介詞。 12. ( 2012江蘇,29) -Thank God youre safe ! -I stepped back,just _to avoid the racing car.12.A句意:謝天謝地,你安然無恙!我退了一步,正好及時(shí)避開了賽車。本題考查介詞短語辨析。in time及時(shí);in case以防,萬一;in need需要;in vain徒然。 “、 A.in time B.in case C.in need D.in vain 13. (2012遼寧,2

48、7) The Well Hotel stands in a quiet place _the main road at the far end of the lake. A. to B. for C. off D. out13.C句意:Well Hotel坐落在湖泊那頭一個(gè)安靜的地方,遠(yuǎn)離主路??疾榻樵~辨析。off距,離,到(遠(yuǎn)至某處),離開。又如:The town is still five miles off.那小城尚在五英里以外。 14. (2012浙江,6) _ all the animals Ive ever had, these two dogs are the most sens

49、itive to the spoken word. A. From B. Of , C. For . D. With14.B句意:在所有我養(yǎng)過的動(dòng)物中,這兩只狗對語言最敏感。此題考查介詞的用法。此處of用來表示范圍,在之中。from,for,with均不可以用來表示范圍。 16. (2012浙江,14) Brown said he was by no means annoyed; _,he was glad to be able to make himself clearly understood. A. all in all B. for one thing C. on the contra

50、ry D. by the way16.C句意:布朗說他一點(diǎn)兒都不生氣,相反,他很高興能讓他的意思被清楚地理解。此題考查介詞詞組的辨析。根據(jù)句意選C項(xiàng)。all in all總之;for one thing一方面;by the way順便說一下。 17. (2012湖北,25) The furniture, with its modem style and bright colors, suits modern houses and their gardens, but looks _ in the garden of a traditional home. A. out of question

51、B. out of order C. out of sight D. out of place17.D句意:這件家具具有現(xiàn)代化的風(fēng)格和明亮的顏色,很適合現(xiàn)代化的房子和花園,但是放在一個(gè)傳統(tǒng)風(fēng)格房屋的花園里就顯得有些格格不入??疾榻樵~短語辨析。out of place表示“不在合適的位置,不適當(dāng)?shù)?,格格不入的”;out of question表示“不成問題”;out of order表示“工作不正常的,不按次序的,違反會議規(guī)程的”;out of sight表示“看不見,在視野之外”。 21. (2012上海,25) _passion, people wont have the motivation or the joy necessary for creative thinking. A. For B. Without C. Beneath D. By21.B句意:如果沒有熱情,人們會缺乏創(chuàng)造性思維所需要的動(dòng)機(jī)或快樂。本題考查介詞的辨析。for為了,對;without沒有,不用;beneath在下面;by由,用,到時(shí)。根據(jù)句意可知正確答案為 B項(xiàng)。動(dòng)詞和動(dòng)詞短語1. (2012課標(biāo)全國 I ,27) Mary is really good at taking notes in class. She

溫馨提示

  • 1. 本站所有資源如無特殊說明,都需要本地電腦安裝OFFICE2007和PDF閱讀器。圖紙軟件為CAD,CAXA,PROE,UG,SolidWorks等.壓縮文件請下載最新的WinRAR軟件解壓。
  • 2. 本站的文檔不包含任何第三方提供的附件圖紙等,如果需要附件,請聯(lián)系上傳者。文件的所有權(quán)益歸上傳用戶所有。
  • 3. 本站RAR壓縮包中若帶圖紙,網(wǎng)頁內(nèi)容里面會有圖紙預(yù)覽,若沒有圖紙預(yù)覽就沒有圖紙。
  • 4. 未經(jīng)權(quán)益所有人同意不得將文件中的內(nèi)容挪作商業(yè)或盈利用途。
  • 5. 人人文庫網(wǎng)僅提供信息存儲空間,僅對用戶上傳內(nèi)容的表現(xiàn)方式做保護(hù)處理,對用戶上傳分享的文檔內(nèi)容本身不做任何修改或編輯,并不能對任何下載內(nèi)容負(fù)責(zé)。
  • 6. 下載文件中如有侵權(quán)或不適當(dāng)內(nèi)容,請與我們聯(lián)系,我們立即糾正。
  • 7. 本站不保證下載資源的準(zhǔn)確性、安全性和完整性, 同時(shí)也不承擔(dān)用戶因使用這些下載資源對自己和他人造成任何形式的傷害或損失。

評論

0/150

提交評論