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1、特殊疑問句:以特殊疑問詞開頭,對陳述句中的某一部分提問,讀降調?;卮饡r針對所提問題具體回答,不用yes或no來回答。句式結構:特殊疑問詞 + 一般疑問句? How old are you? What is this in English? 向主語或主語的定語提問時,直接用疑問詞替換主語 + 其他成分? Who is not here today? Which pen is red?特殊疑問詞及其應用:單詞 意思 用法 When 什么時間 問時間Who 誰 問人Whose 誰的 問主人Where 在哪里 問地點Which 哪一個 問選擇Why 為什么 問原因What 什么 問東西what tim
2、e 什么時間 問具體幾點鐘what colour 什么顏色 問顏色what about 怎么樣 問意見what day 星期幾 問星期what date 什么日期 問具體日期what for 為何目的 問目的how 怎么樣 問情況how old 多大 問年齡how many 多少 問數量(可數名詞)how much 多少 問價錢(不可數名詞數)how about 怎么樣 問意見how far 多遠 問路程how often 多久一次 問頻率(動作多久發(fā)生一次)how many times 多少次 問次數how long 多久 問動作持續(xù)了多久how soon 多久 問動作過多久才發(fā)生注釋:wh
3、at對指事物名詞、身份、職業(yè)或謂語動詞提出疑問。在向謂語動詞提問時,注意應用do或doing補在謂語動詞的位置上。He is drinking water.-what is he doing?Which問一定范圍內特指的人或物,而且通常和名詞連用。 I am going to take this shirt(向劃線部分提問) How對謂語動詞的方式或程度、表示身體狀況的形容詞等提出疑問。I feel better today. (向劃線部分提問)I go to work on foot every day. (向劃線部分提問)How. like.?與What. think of.?表示“你覺得
4、怎么樣?”例如: How do you like the film? = What do you think of the film? How + 形容詞 +.?與What is the + 名詞(重量、長度、高度、寬度、深度、速度、面積等)+ of .?意思相同。例如: How heavy is that basket of apples? = What is the weight of that basket of apples?注意:adj. heavy (n. weight), adj. wide (n. width), adj. high /tall (n. height), adj
5、. deep (n. depth), adj. long (n. length), adj. fast (n. speed), adj. large (n. size)等,What day 也可向節(jié)日提問。What day is it today? 今天是什么日子? It is Children s Day.對價格的提問即可用How much.?也可用How much. cost?與What is the price of.?效果一樣。例如: How much is the computer? = How much does the computer cost? = What is the p
6、rice of the computer? 這臺電腦的價格是多少?對天氣的提問可用How +be +the weather.?與What +be +the weather like.?How is the weather today? = What is the weather like today? 對人口的提問用What is the population of? 可與How large is the population of.?互相轉換。例如: What is the population of the world? = How large is the population of t
7、he world? have a population of 表示“有多少人口”。例如: Our village has a population of two hundred people. 我們村有二百人口。 一.將下列句子變成一般疑問句1 Mr Wang is thirsty _?2.The elephents ears are long _?3. We like birds _?4.Hello.You are his mother _?5.I can sing and dance. _?二 將下列每組詞各組成一句特殊疑問句1.(you are how). _?.2.(old how B
8、en is)_?3.colour is what your shirt_?4.(can see what the on you desk ) _?5.(like what do you)_? 答案:一.1. Is Mr Wang thirsty? 2. Are the elephents ears long 3. Do you like birds? 4.Hello. Are you his mother? 5.Can you sing and dance?二.1. How are you? 2.How old is Ben ? 3.What colour is your shirt? 4.W
9、hat can you see on the desk? 5.What do you like?一、選擇正確的單詞填空(who, where, when)_ is that pretty girl? She is my sister. _ are Jack and Tom? They are behind you. _ do you go to school? I go to school from Monday to Friday. _ has a beautiful flower? John has a beautiful flower. _ are they? They are my p
10、arents. _ is my mother? She is in the living room _ are you going? We are going to the bakery(面包坊). _ do Jim and Wendy play ball? They play ball in the afternoon. _ does he jog? He jogs in the park. _ are you from? Im from Changchun city. 二、就畫線部分提問He is my father. They are under the tree. I often wa
11、tch TV after dinner.(晚飯后) 提示:飯后強調的是時間問題。 Lily swims in the swimming pool.(游泳池) Superman flies in the sky. I often brush my teeth in the eveining. Alan likes to play with Bill. Joes father plays badminton(羽毛球) every weekend. The supermarket is near the school. The laptop(筆記本電腦) is on the table. Jennifer
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