高考人教版英語這247組重要單詞變形覆蓋高中英語大小考試考前必須過一遍！

1、1. absence n.缺席absent a.缺席的2. accept v.接受acceptance n.接受3. accessn. 入口，通道accessible adj.可進入的，可接近的4. accidentn. 事故accidental(ly) adj.偶然的/地5. accuracy n.精確accurate a.精確的6. admire v.羨慕admirable a.令人羨慕的 admiration n.欽佩7. admit v.承認，準許（入場，入學(xué)，入會）admission n.承認，準入8. advisev. 建議advicen.建議（不可數(shù)）9. age n.年齡age

2、d a.年邁的10. agency n.代理機構(gòu)agent n.代理人11. ambition n.雄心ambitious a.有雄心的12. anger n.憤怒angry a.憤怒的13. anxiety n.焦慮anxious a.焦慮的14. appearv. 出現(xiàn)，看上去appearancen.外貌15. apply v.申請applicant n.申請人application n.申請16. argue v.爭論argument n.爭論17. arrive v.到達arrival n.到達18. assist v.援助assistance n.援助assistant n.助手19

3、. attract v.吸引attraction n.吸引attractive a.有吸引力的20、bake v.烘烤（面包）bakery n.面包店21. balance n.平衡balanced adj.平衡的22. beg v.乞求，乞討 beggarn.乞丐23. behave v.表現(xiàn)behaviour n.行為24. believe v.相信belief n.信條，信念25. benefit n.利益beneficial a.有益的26. bleed v.出血，流血blood n.血液27. brave a.勇敢的bravery n.勇氣28. breath n. 呼吸breath

4、e v.呼吸breathless adj.上氣不接下氣的29. careless adj.carelessness n.粗心30. casual adj.casually adv.隨意地31. caution n.cautious adj.謹慎的32. center n.中心central a.中心的33. certain a.確定的uncertain a. 不確定的34. cheer n. &v.歡呼cheerfula.高興的35. choice n.選擇choose v.選擇chose過去式chosen過去分詞36. clear adj. 清楚的，清澈的clarify v.澄清37. co

5、mbine v.使聯(lián)合combination n.聯(lián)合38. companion n.伙伴（可數(shù)）company n.陪伴（不可數(shù)）39. compete v.競爭competition n.競爭competitor n.競爭者competitive a.有競爭力的40. complain v.抱怨complaint n.怨言，投訴41. conclude v.總結(jié)conclusion n.總結(jié)42. confident a.有信心的confidence n.信心43. confuse v. 使困惑，使混亂confusionn.混亂confused adj.糊涂的，感到迷惑的confusing

6、 adj.令人迷惑的44. consider v.考慮considerate a. 體貼的consideration n.考慮45. convenient a.方便的convenience n.便利46. cook v.烹調(diào)，做飯cook n.炊事員，廚師47. courage n.勇氣encourage v.鼓勵courageous a.勇敢的48. create v.創(chuàng)造creative a.有創(chuàng)造力的creator n.創(chuàng)造者creation n.創(chuàng)造creativity n.創(chuàng)造力49. crowd n. 人群crowded adj.擁擠的50. cruel a.殘酷的cruelty

7、n.殘酷51. culture n.文化cultural a.文化的52. curious a.好奇的curiosity n.好奇53. danger n.危險dangerous a.危險的54. decide v.決定 decisionn.決定55. deep a.深的depth n.深度56. defend v.防守，保衛(wèi)defence (美defense) n.防守，保衛(wèi) 57. delight n. 高興 v. 使高興delightedadj.感到開心的delightfuladj.令人開心的58. describe v.描述description n.描述59. determine v

8、.決定determination n.決心60. difficult a.困難的difficulty n.困難61. dirt n.污垢，泥土dirty a.臟的62. disability n.殘疾disabled a.殘疾的63. discover v.發(fā)現(xiàn)discovery n.發(fā)現(xiàn)64. distance n.距離distant a.遙遠的65. drink v.喝drunk a.醉的66. eager adj.eagerness n.渴望67. affect v.影響effect n.影響68. employ v.雇傭employer n.雇主employee n.雇員69. ene

9、rgy n.精力，能量energetic a. 精力旺盛的70. enjoy v. 欣賞；喜歡enjoyable a.愉快的71. enthusiasm n.熱情enthusiastic a.熱情的72. enter v.進入entrance n.入口73. equal adj.equality n.平等74. exist v.存在existence n.存在75. expand v.擴大expansion n.擴大76. expect v. 預(yù)料；期待expectation n. 預(yù)料；期待77. expense n. 花費expensive adj.貴的78. explain v.解釋ex

10、planation n.解釋79. explore v. 探索exploration n.探索explorer n.探險者80. express v.表達expression n.表達，表情81. face n.臉 v.面對facial a.面部的82. fail v.失敗failure n.失敗83. fair a.公平的unfair a.不公平的84. fame n.名聲famous a.著名的85. fantastic a.極好的，美妙的fantasy n.幻想86. favour n.喜愛 v.偏愛favourite a.最喜歡的87. finance n.financial adj.

11、金融的，財政的88. fluency n.流利fluent a.流利的89. fool n.傻子foolish a.愚蠢的90. fortunatea.幸運的unfortunate a.不幸的fortune n. 財產(chǎn)；運氣91. free a.自由的freedom n.自由92. freeze v. 結(jié)冰frozen adj.冰凍的，凍僵的freezing adj.極冷的93. frequent a.頻繁的frequency n.頻率94. fright n.驚恐frighten v.恐嚇95. globe n. 地球儀；地球global a.全球的96. grow v.生長growth n

12、.生長，增長97. guide v.指導(dǎo)guidance n.指導(dǎo)98. happy a.幸福的happiness n.幸福99. hate v.恨hatred n.恨100. honest a.誠實的honesty n.誠實101. hope n. & v.希望hopefully ad.有希望地102. humour n.幽默humorous a.幽默的103. hunger n.饑餓hungry a.饑餓的104. imagine v. 想象imagination n.想象力imaginary adj.想象中的imaginative adj.富有想象力的105. impress v. 給留

13、下印象 impressionn.印象impressed adj.對.印象深的impressiveadj.讓人印象深刻的106. convenient adj. 方便的inconvenient adj.不方便的107. increase v.增長increasingly ad.漸增地108. independence n.獨立independent a.獨立的109. industry n.工業(yè)industrial a.工業(yè)的110. influence n.influential adj.有影響力的111. injure v.損害，傷害injury n.受傷處112. inspire v. 鼓

14、舞；喚起inspiration n.激勵，靈感113. insure v.給保險insurance n.保險114. introduce v.引進，介紹introduction n.引進，介紹115. invite v.邀請invitation n.邀請116. journalist n.記者journalism n.新聞業(yè)117. juice n.汁、液juicy a.多汁的118. law n.法律lawyer n.律師119. library n.圖書館librarian n.圖書管理員120. long adj.length n.長度121. loss n. 喪失；損耗losev.失去

15、，丟失lost lose的過去式、過去分詞122. luck n.運氣lucky a.幸運的123. marry v.（使）成婚，結(jié)婚marriage n.婚姻124. medicine n.藥medical a.醫(yī)學(xué)的125. memory n.回憶，記憶 memorize v.記住126. mistake n.錯誤 v.弄錯mistaken a.錯誤的127. mix v.混合，攪拌mixture n.混合物128. mother n.母親motherly a.慈母般的129. motivate v.激發(fā)motivation n.積極性130. mountain n.山，山脈mountai

16、nous a.多山的131. mouth n.口mouthful n.一口132. music n.音樂musical a.音樂的musician n.音樂家133. mystery n.mysterious adj.神秘的134. nation n.民族，國家national a.國家的nationality n.國籍135. nature n.自然natural a.自然的naturally adj.自然地136. necessary a.必需的necessity n.必要性，必需品necessarily adv.必然地137. oppose v.反對opposite a.對面的138.

17、origin n.起源original a. 起初的，原創(chuàng)的139. part n.部分partial n.部分的140. patient a.耐心的patience n.耐心141. perform v.表演performance n.表演performer n.表演者142. permit v.允許permission n.允許143. person n.人personal a.個人的144. persuade v.勸說persuasion n.勸說145. piano n.鋼琴pianist n.鋼琴家146. please v.使人高興pleasant a.愉快的pleasure n.

18、高興，愉快147. poison n. 毒藥；毒物 v. 污染，使中毒poisonous adj.有毒的148. politics n. 政治political adj.政治的149. pollutev.污染pollution n.污染150. poor adj. 貧窮的poverty n.貧窮151. popular adj. 流行的，受歡迎的popularity n.流行152. possess v.擁有possession n.財產(chǎn)，所有物153. possibility n.可能性possible a.可能的possibly ad.可能地154. practice n./v. 練習(xí)，實

19、踐practical adj.實用的，實際的155. predict v. 預(yù)測prediction n.預(yù)測(un)predictable adj.（不）可預(yù)測的156. prefer v. 更喜歡preference n.偏好157. prepare v.準備preparation n.準備158. press v.壓，按pressure n.壓力159. pride n.自豪proud a.自豪的160. pronounce v.發(fā)音pronunciation n.發(fā)音161. prove v.證明proof n.證明162. punish v.懲罰punishment n.懲罰163.

20、 qualifyv.（使）具有資格qualifiedadj.合格的qualification n.資格164. real a.真實的reality n.現(xiàn)實realize v.意識到，實現(xiàn)realistic adj.現(xiàn)實的165. reason n.原因reasonable a.合理的(un)reasonable adj.（不）合理的166. recognize v. recognition n.認出，認可(un)recognizable adj.（不）可識別的167. recommend v.推薦recommendation n.推薦168. recover v.恢復(fù)recovery n.恢

21、復(fù)169. reduce v.減少reduction n.減少170. refer v. 參考，查閱，提及reference n.參考，查閱171. refer v.談到reference n.提及172. refuse v.拒絕refusal n.拒絕173. regret n.&v.遺憾regretful a.遺憾的174. regular adj. 規(guī)則的irregular adj.不規(guī)則的175. relate v.有關(guān)relative n.親戚176. relax v.（使）放松relaxation n.放松177. rely v.依賴reliable a.可靠的reliabilit

22、y n.可靠178. relieve v.緩解relief n.減輕，解除179. religion n.宗教religious a.宗教的180. remain v. 剩下，保持remaining adj.剩下的181. remind v. 提醒reminder n.提醒182. repeat v. 重復(fù)repetition n.重復(fù)183. require v. 要求requirement n.要求184. reserve v.預(yù)定reservation n.預(yù)定185. resist v.抵抗resistance n.抵抗186. respond v.回應(yīng)response n.回應(yīng)187

23、. responsible a.負責(zé)的responsibility n.責(zé)任irresponsible adj. 不負責(zé)任的188. retire v.退休retirement n.退休189. revise v.復(fù)習(xí)revision n.復(fù)習(xí)190. reward v. 報答，給.報酬rewarding adj.有回報的191. rob v.搶奪，搶劫robber n.搶劫者robbery n.搶劫192. safe a.安全的n.保險柜safety n.安全193. satisfy v.滿足satisfaction n.滿意satisfied adj.感到滿意的satisfying/sat

24、isfactory adj.令人滿意的194. scholar n.學(xué)者scholarship n.獎學(xué)金195. scientist n.科學(xué)家scientific a.科學(xué)的196. season n. 季；季節(jié) seasonala.季節(jié)的197. secure a.安全的security n.安全198. self n.自己selfish a.自私的selfless adj.無私的199. serve v.服務(wù)service n.服務(wù)200. settle v.安家，定居settlement n.定居地201. shame n. 羞恥，羞愧ashamed adj.感到慚愧的shamefu

25、l adj.可恥的202. sharp a.鋒利的，尖的sharpen v.削尖203. sign v.簽名signature n.簽名204. similar a.相似的similarity n.相似205. simple a.簡單的simply ad.簡單地simplify v.簡化206. smell v.聞smelly a.有臭味的207. social a. 社會的；社交的society n.社會208. sorry a.難過的sorrow n.悲傷，悲痛209. special a.特別的，專門的specialist n.專家210. spirit n.精神spiritual a.

26、精神的211. starve v. 挨餓starvation n.饑餓212. state v.陳述statement n.陳述213. store v.存儲storage n.儲存214. strength n.力量，力氣strengthen v.加強strong a.強壯的，強大的215. stress n. 壓力，強調(diào)，重讀 v. 使緊張，重讀，強調(diào)stressed adj.感到壓力大的stressful adj.令人有壓力的216. succeed v.成功success n.成功successful a.成功的217. suit v.適合suitable a.合適的218. survive v.存活survival n.存活survivor n.幸存者219. sympathy n.同情sympathetic a.同情的220. system n. 體系；系統(tǒng) systematica.系統(tǒng)的221. taste v.品嘗 n.品味tasteless a.無滋味的tasty a.味道好