七年級(jí)報(bào)紙電子版·深圳版(第16期)

1、Unit 5 Reading詞匯講解 leave【展示】1.When do you want to leave Xian?你想要什么時(shí)候離開西安？2.Linda will leave for Beijing next week.琳達(dá)下周前往北京。3.You can leave a message on the phone.你可以在電話上留言。【總結(jié)】leave為動(dòng)詞，意思是“離開，出發(fā)”，英文釋義為go away。“l(fā)eave+地點(diǎn)”意思是 “離開某地”，如例句1; “ leave for+地點(diǎn)”意思是“動(dòng)身前往某地”,如例句:2。leave也有“留下”，“落下”的意思，如例句3?！具\(yùn)用】根據(jù)

2、漢語(yǔ)意思，完成句子。每空一詞。1.他不想離開他的家鄉(xiāng)。He doesn51 want tohis hometown.2.史密斯夫婦將前往三亞度假。Mr and Mrs Smith are going to _ Sanya to spend their holiday.3.你應(yīng)該留下地址，以便我們能找到你。 You should_ your address so that we can find you.if【展示】1.If it is sunny tomorrow, we will go to the zoo.如果明天天晴的話，我們就去動(dòng)物園。2.Tree leaves turn yellow

3、 if autumn comes.如果秋天來(lái)了，樹葉就會(huì)變黃。【總結(jié)】if作為連詞，有“如果，假如”的意思。if引導(dǎo)條件狀語(yǔ)從句時(shí)，從句用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)代替將來(lái)時(shí)，主句仍用一般將來(lái)時(shí)，即主將從現(xiàn)原則，如例句1;若主句表達(dá)的是一個(gè)客觀事實(shí)時(shí)，則主句要用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)，如例句 2?！具\(yùn)用】根據(jù)漢語(yǔ)意思，完成句子。每空一詞。4.如果我不忙的話，我就會(huì)來(lái)。I will come if I_ _ _.5.如果天氣變暖，雪就會(huì)變成水:If it gets warmer, snow_ into water.(be able to)【展示】The little girl is able to wash her clo

4、thes.這個(gè)小女孩能洗她自己的衣服?！究偨Y(jié)】(be) able to do something意思是“能夠做”，如例句；(be) able to與 can, have the ability to同義，例如：I am able to/ can/have the ability to complete my work.我能完成我的工作。【運(yùn)用】翻譯下面句子。6.他能獨(dú)立完成他的家庭作業(yè)。_.長(zhǎng)難句解析1. The Moon is around 380,000 kilometres from the Earth, so itll take us about four days to get th

5、ere.月亮距離地球約38萬(wàn)公里，因此，我們到達(dá)月球大約需要四天的時(shí)間?！窘馕觥吭诖司渲?，it是形式主語(yǔ)，真正的主語(yǔ)是不定式短語(yǔ)。句型It takes somebody some time to do something，可理解為“做某事會(huì)花費(fèi)某人多長(zhǎng)時(shí)間”。例如： It will take him half an hour to get to the bookstore.到達(dá)這個(gè)書店將花費(fèi)他半個(gè)小時(shí)。2. Well have to tie ourselves to our beds so that we wont float away in our sleep!我們將不得不把自己綁在床上，這

6、樣才不至于在睡夢(mèng)中飄走！【解析】在此句中，so that的意思是“以便”，引導(dǎo)目的狀語(yǔ)從句。例如： I must take an early bus so that I could get there on time.我必須乘坐早班車，以便按時(shí)到達(dá)那里。句式仿寫1.Tomorrow Ill be one of the first students to travel into space.明天我將成為首批赴太空旅行的學(xué)生之一。 【解析】one of + the+序數(shù)詞+名詞復(fù)數(shù)，意思是“第之一”。句中，不定式短語(yǔ)作定語(yǔ)， 修飾 the first students。例如： She is one

7、 of the first people to join the school band.她是第一批加入校樂(lè)隊(duì)的人之一2.Im going to take as many photos as I can, that is, if my camera still works up there .我打算盡可能多地拍照片也就是說(shuō)，如果我的相機(jī)在月球上還能正常工作的話 【解析】as . as somebody can 有“盡量”的意思.例如：I will save as much money as I can to buy my mother a gift.我要盡量攢更多的錢來(lái)給我媽媽買個(gè)禮物。【跟蹤

8、練習(xí)】根據(jù)漢語(yǔ)提示，補(bǔ)全句子。每空一詞。1.她是最早來(lái)到教室的學(xué)生之一。She is _ _ the first students_ _ to the classroom.2.海倫將盡量花更多的時(shí)間來(lái)學(xué)習(xí)英語(yǔ)。Helen will spend_ learning English.根據(jù)Reading的內(nèi)容，完成下面的表格。Jerrys trip to spaceJerry will be one of the first students to (1) _.Theres (2) _ in space, so Jerry will be able to (3) _ in the spaceship

9、. He will have to (4) _ his bed so that he wont float away in his sleep.He is going to (5) _ he can if his camera still works up there.Unit 5 短語(yǔ)聚會(huì) (ReadingListening)1.more than多于2.(be) able to能夠3.have to不得不；必須4.tieto把系在5.so that以便6.get weak變得虛弱7.help somebody do something 幫助某人做某事8. on the Moon在月球上9.

10、 take photos 拍照10. asas像一樣；如同11.that is也就是說(shuō);即12.be excited about 對(duì)感到很興奮13.bring back帶回14.such as例如操練場(chǎng)：根據(jù)句意選擇適當(dāng)?shù)亩陶Z(yǔ)并用其正確形式填空，補(bǔ)全句子。每空一詞。1.There are_ _ fifty students in my class.2.There is m) gravity_ _ _.3.She has many hobbies_ _ singing and reading.4. The girl wants to_ _ of the beautiful lake.5. I _

11、 _ _ the trip to London next week.6.The boy_ _ leave school because his family is poor.7._ you_ _ _ get some tickets for us tomorrow?For Unit 5第一課時(shí) (Words & Phrases)I. 按要求寫出相應(yīng)的單詞。1. diary (復(fù)數(shù)) _2.spacesuit (復(fù)數(shù)) _3.nervously (形容詞) _4. ability (形容詞) _5.tie (第三人稱單數(shù)) _6.we (反身代詞) _7.strong (反義詞) _8.work

12、 (第三人稱單數(shù)) _9. rock (復(fù)數(shù))_10.return (第三人稱單數(shù))_II.詞組漢譯英：11. 能夠_12.以便_13.多于_14.也就是說(shuō)；即_15.不得不；必須_16.拍照_17.像一樣；如同_18. 例如 _19.變得虛弱_20.在月球上_III.選出與劃線部分意思相同或相近的選項(xiàng)。21. Is your sister ill? She is weak.Yes. She has a fever.A.not happyB. not angryC. not strong22. How many apples do you have? I have more than ten

13、apples. I can give you three ones.A. less thanB. overC. just23. The little boy is just 6 years old but he is able to swim now.Yeah, he is so clever.A. mustB.canC. may24. I have to go to school now. I dont want to be late. Wait for me. I will go with you.A. shouldB. willC.must25. What colour do you l

14、ike?Many, such as white, green and blue.A. likeB.asC. forIV.根據(jù)句意從方框中選出合適的詞組并用其適當(dāng)形式填空。be excited about, get weak, tic . to so that, take photos26.All the students _ the trip to Hainan.27.I want to _ of beautiful places so I need to buy a camera.28.The old man is ill. He eats nothing for breakfast and

15、 he_.29.The big dog is dangerous. You should it_ that tree.30.She, takes an umbrella with her_ she can walk in the rain.第二課時(shí) (Reading)I.根據(jù)所給提示填寫單詞。1.There is something wrong with your computer, but my computer_ (運(yùn)行) well.2.Jim_ (離開）for school at 6:30 every morning.3.I have two _ (相機(jī)).I can lend you

16、one of them.4. If you want_ (呼吸）fresh and clean air, lets go to the mountains this weekend.5.Dont be_ (緊張的）before exams. Everything will be fine.6. Icant complete my homework w_ your help.7. No one will help us. We must complete the work by o_.8. Iwant to travel into s_ in 2053.9.Her brother is a_ t

17、o swim.10.We will stay at home i_ it rains tomorrow.II.根據(jù)Reading部分的內(nèi)容，用所給單詞的適當(dāng)形式填空，未提供單詞的根據(jù)上下文填入適當(dāng)?shù)脑~。Jerry is so happy because tomorrow he will be one of (11) _ first students to travel into space. The spaceship (12) _ (leave) the Earth at 9 a.m. It will take him to the Moon. The Moon is around 384,

18、400 kilometers from the Earth, so it will take him about four days (13) _ (get) there. There is no gravity in space, (14) _ he will be able to float around in the spaceship. He will have to tie himself (15) _，his bed so that he will not float away in his sleep! Without gravity, his body may get (16)

19、 _ (weakly), so he will have to do exercises every day. When he (17) _ (arrive), he is going to walk on the Moon. He will have to wear a spacesuit to help him breathe because there (18) _ (be) no air on the Moon. He is going to take as many (19) _ (photo) as he can，that is，(20) _ his camera still wo

20、rks up there.第三課時(shí) (Listening & Speaking) I.用所給單詞的適當(dāng)形式完成句子。1.There are two big and beautiful_ (garden) in the city.2.You should be careful. There are many small _ (rock) on the road.3. Iwill buy four_ (postcard) for my friends.4.We need five new_ (machine) to make clothes.5.She_ (return) home tomorro

21、w morning.II.根據(jù)對(duì)話內(nèi)容和所給首字母，補(bǔ)全對(duì)話。A: Jack, would you like to go to the Space Hotel with me tomorrow?B: Id like to. What will we do in the Space Hotel?A: We can go to the Sports Room first. There are many good exercise (6) m_ there.B: Good idea. What will we do after that?A: We can also go to the Moon (

22、7) G_. Its very beautiful.B: Sounds interesting. I want to see the flowers in the garden.A: Then we will go to the Shops. I want to buy a Moon (8) r_ and a space (9) p_.B: Me too. When will we (10) r_ from the Space Hotel?A: About 8 p.m.B: OK, see you tomorrow.III.從方框中選擇合適的選項(xiàng)填空，補(bǔ)全對(duì)話。A.Wow! Who is going with you?B.Sure. No problem.C.Ill lend you my cla