新概念第一冊(cè)51課筆記內(nèi)容

1、 Lesson 51 A pleasant climate Betty1. Greece n. 希臘 （國(guó)家名）Where does Jim come from? Jim comes from Greece.Where is Jim from? Hes from Greece. Greek n. 希臘人（國(guó)籍） adj. 希臘的 Eg: What nationality is Mr White? He is Greek. Eg: I am a Greek engineer. Eg: Are they Greek doctors? Yes, they are . No, they arent.2

2、. climate n. 氣候Eg:Whats the climate like in your country?Eg: I dont like the climate here.3. country n. 國(guó)家 復(fù)數(shù)：countrycountriesEg: China is a big country. I love my country.Eg: Do you like this country? Yes, I do.4. pleasant adj. 天氣宜人的 Eg:Its very pleasant today. adj. 令人愉悅的 Eg:What a pleasant surpris

3、e. s:praz 多么好的一個(gè)驚喜?。?Eg: The flower gives off a pleasant smell.這朵花散發(fā)出一種令人愉悅的香味。 adj. 可親的，友好的 Eg: His grandmother is a pleasant woman. Eg: Wendy is very pleasant. a pleasant smile 一個(gè)友好的微笑5. weather n.weather 天氣（短時(shí)間內(nèi)天氣變化）climate 氣候（長(zhǎng)時(shí)間的天氣狀況）Whats the weather like today?=Hows the weather today?good /ni

4、ce weather 好天氣 weather forecast f:k:st 天氣預(yù)報(bào) weather bureau bjr 氣象局weather beaten bi:tn 歲月侵蝕的，風(fēng)雨侵蝕的，飽經(jīng)風(fēng)霜的the weather beaten rocks 風(fēng)雨侵蝕的巖石a weather beaten face 滄桑的臉under the weather : not very well or happy 感覺(jué)不是很好或很高興6. spring n.春季 My father likes spring. Do you like spring? Yes, I do. No, I dont n.彈簧

5、 a spring bed 一張彈簧床7. windy adj. 有風(fēng)的Whats the weather like today? Its winday.wind n. 風(fēng)There is much wind today. 今天風(fēng)很大。（much “很多” 修飾不可數(shù)名詞）There is much snow outside.a gust of wind gst 一陣風(fēng)8. warm adj. 溫暖的The weather is getting warm.天氣正在變暖。warm tea 溫?zé)岬牟?warm-hearted adj. 熱情的，富有同情心的Her parents are warm-

6、hearted.Her husband is a warm-hearted man. warm-up n. 準(zhǔn)備活動(dòng)、熱身 9. rain n. 雨 in the rain 在雨中A group of children are running in the rain.a heavy rain 一陣大雨 a light rain 一陣小雨a fine rain 一陣細(xì)雨a rain of 雨點(diǎn)一般的 a rain of bulletsblt 一陣彈雨 a rain of congratulations 一連串的祝福 kngrtu len v. 下雨 Its going to rain.要下雨了（

7、it指天） It rains in. 漏雨了 rain cats and dogs 形容雨下得很大 It never rains , but it pours. p:(r) （一般指壞的事情）不發(fā)生則已，已發(fā)生就接踵而來(lái) rainbow 彩虹 rainy 下雨的，多雨的 a rainy day 雨天，困難的日子（喻）10. sometimes adv. 有時(shí)Her friend is sometimes very strange. strend 她的朋友有時(shí)候很奇怪We sometimes go to the countryside. 我們有時(shí)候去鄉(xiāng)下。頻率副詞在句中的位置：“動(dòng)前系后” 在實(shí)

8、義動(dòng)詞前，系動(dòng)詞（be動(dòng)詞）后面11. summer n. 夏天in summer 在夏天 summer school 暑期班、暑期學(xué)校 summer vocation / holiday vken hlde 暑假12. autumn （Br） fall (Am)in autumn 在秋天 in late autumn 在晚秋 13. winter n. 冬天 in winter 在冬天 four seasons: spring, summer, autumn/fall, winter14. snow v.下雪It is snowing. 正在下雪snowman 雪人 Snow White 白雪公主 snow-white 雪白的 snowy adj. 下雪的，多雪的snowy weather 雪天15. 1-12個(gè)月份16. Question: Whats the climeta like in Greece? Does it ever snow in Greece? 希臘曾下過(guò)雪嗎？17. Whats like? 用來(lái)詢問(wèn)事物的狀況，或人物、事物的外觀及特征等。 like 介詞prep. Whats the weather like in Shenyang?18.often 經(jīng)常 usually 通