北師大版必修一unit1綜合測試題

1、單元測試單元測試一. 單項(xiàng)填空1. Understanding the cultural habits of another nation, especially containing as many different subcultures as the United States, is a complex task. A. one B. the one C. that D. such 2. Why dont you to a more sensible method?Well, I am thinking about it. A. switch on B. switch off C.

2、switch over D. switch through3. It was Sunday again. He toward the centre of the town for shopping as usual. A. worked his way B. pushed his way C. lost his wayD. made his way4. I think Ill oil painting in my spare time. A. take up B. take away C. take in D. take out 5. I am very busy with urgent th

3、ings every minute of the day. A.fill with B. filled C. filling D. are filling 6. The river smell a night some years before. A. brought back B. brought up C. brought aboutD. brought out 7. He for the first time in his life that night. A. gets drunk B. got drunk C. was drinking D. is drunk 8. I was ex

4、cited at that moment I didnt know what to say. A. such. . . that B. too. . . that C. rather. . . that D. so. . . that 9. I want to say is that you should follow the teachers advice. A. That B. When C. What D. How10. The rent is high, but the house is satisfactory. A. otherwise B. yet C. since D. how

5、ever11. These trees grow very well there is much rain and the weather is very hot. A. when B. where C. which D. what12. This book is said into several foreign languages last year. A. has been translated B. have been translated C. to have translated D. to have been translated 13. Very few scientists

6、completely new answers to the worlds problems. A. come up with B. come out C. come round D. come up to14. I understood that you undertook other important work . A. as well as B. just as wellC. may as well D. as well 15. The potato crop in 1864 was inferior to of 1815. A. it B. one C. that D. this .

7、完形填空On May 27, our life was suddenly changed. It happened a few minutes past three,16 my husband, Chris, fell from his horse as it 17 over a fence. Chris was paralysed(癱瘓) from the chest down, 18 to breathe normally. As he was thrown from his horse, we entered into a life of 19 with lots of unexpect

8、ed challenges. We went from the “have” to the “have-nots”. Or so we thought. 20 what we discovered later were all the gifts that came out of 21 difficulties. We came to learn that something 22 could happen in a disaster(災(zāi)難). All over the world people 23 Chris so much that letters and postcards poure

9、d in every day. By the end of the third week in a 24 centre in Virginia, about 35,000 pieces of 25 had been received and sorted. As 26, we opened letter after letter. They gave us 27 and became a source of strength for us. We used them to 28 ourselves. I would go to the pile of letters marked with “

10、Funny” if we needed a 29, or to the “Disabled” box to find advice from people in wheelchairs or 30 in bed living happily and 31. These letters, we realised, had to be shared. And so 32 we offer one of them to you. Dear Chris,My husband and I were so sorry to hear of your 33 accident last week. No do

11、ubt your family and your friends are giving you the strength to face this 34 challenge. People everywhere are also giving you best wishes every day and we are among those who are keeping you35. 16. A. since B. before C. when D. while17. A. walked B. climbed C. pulled D. jumped18. A. able B. unable C

12、. suitable D. unsuitable19. A. disability B. possession C. convenience D. experience20. A. So B. For C. Or D. Yet21. A. sharing B. separating C. fearing D. exploiting22. A. terrible B. similar C. wonderful D. practical23. A. wrote for B. cared for C. hoped for D. sent for24. A. medical B. postal C.

13、experimental D. mental25. A. news B. paper C. equipment D. mail26. A. patients B. a family C. nurses D. a group27. A. effect B. effort C. comfort D. explanation28. A. encourage B. express C. control D. treat29. A. cry B. laugh C. chat D. sign30. A. much B. never C. even D. seldom31. A. bitterly B. f

14、airly C. weakly D. successfully32. A. here B. there C. therefore D. forward33. A. driving B. flying C. running D. riding34. A. technical B. different C. difficult D. valuable35. A. nearby B. close C. busy D. alive. 閱讀理解AStress may be defined(限定) as the response(反應(yīng)) of the body to any demand. Wheneve

15、r people experience something pleasant or unpleasant, we say they are under stress. We call the pleasant kind “eustress”, the unpleasant kind “distress”. People sometimes compare our lives with that of the caveman (穴居人),who didnt have to worry about the stock market or the atomic bomb (原子彈). They fo

16、rget that the caveman worried about being eaten by a bear or about dying of hungerthings that few people worry about today. It is not that people suffer more stress today; it is just that they think they do. It is inconceivable (不可思議) that anyone should have no stress at all. Most people who are amb

17、itious (有野心的) and want to accomplish something live on stress. They need it. But excessive (極度的) stress is by all means harmful. Worse, chronic (長期的) exposure to stress over a long time may cause more serious diseases and may actually shorten your life. The most frequent causes of distress in man ar

18、e psychologicallack of adaptability (適應(yīng)能力), not having a code (規(guī)范，準(zhǔn)則) of behaviour. So the secret of dealing with stress is not to avoid it but to do what you like to do and what you are made to do, at your own rate. For most people, it is really a matter of learning how to behave (表現(xiàn)，舉止) in various

19、 situations. The most important thing is to have a code of life, to know how to live. 36. The modern man is suffering . A. more stress than the cavemanB. less stress than the caveman C. different stress from the cavemanD. the same stress as the caveman37. Which of the following is an example of eust

20、ress? A. Being lack of adaptability and code of life. B. Triumph (成功，勝利) in a contest. C. Having just lost a job. D. Learning how to do something. 38. The best way to deal with stress is to . A. do the things of our own accordB. try to lengthen our life C. become ambitious in businessD. get more eut

21、ress and meet less distress39. The main idea of the passage is . A. how to form a code of lifeB. that life means stress C. how we are supposed to treat stressD. how to prevent stress in advanceBTelevision has changed our lives in many ways. Many people now spend more time watching TV than doing anyt

22、hing else. Researchers in the USA has estimated(估計(jì)) that when most students leave school they have spent 11,000 hours in the classroom and 22,000 hours watching TV. But what effect does this have?Benefits(好處) of television:1. Television helps us to learn more about the world and to know and see many

23、 new things. Television can offer present information to us in a more effective way than books. It can also make things more memorable(容易記住的). 2. It entertains(使歡樂) us. It is an enjoyable way to relax. For millions of people around the world, television is a source of companionship and helps them to

24、 cope with everyday life. 3. It has increased the popularity of sports and arts. 4. It has made us aware of our global responsibilities. In 2000, for example, 1. 5 billion people in 147 countries watched a TV pop concert and helped to collect more than $100 million for people in Africa. Dangers:1. T

25、elevision can make us passive(消極的). We dont have to think and our brains become lazy. 2. It encourages us to buy things that we dont need, and can make us unhappy with our own life. 3. It takes time away from activities such as reading, conversation, and games. 4. It gives a false picture of society

26、. A study in 2003 showed that people who watch a lot of TV are more afraid of crime. They also think that there is a lot more crime than there really is. 5. Some critics(批評(píng)家) say that television make people violent. A ten-year study in the United States showed that children who watch violent televis

27、ion programmes are more likely to be violent themselves. 40. Whats the proper description of the time American students spend on TV and study?A. They spend twice as much time on TV as in the classroom. B. They spend twice as much time in the classroom as on TV. C. They spend as much time on TV as in

28、 the classroom. D. They spend less time on TV than in the classroom. 41. Which of the following number is NOT true of the pop concert mentioned in the passage?A. People in more than 140 countries watched it on TV. B. It helped to collect more than $100 million. C. It was held in 2000. D. 1. 5 millio

29、n people watched it on TV. 42. According to the passage, the dangers of watching TV too much included all the following except that . A. television can make us activeB. television encourages us to buy things that we dont needC. television gives us a worse picture of societyD. television takes time a

30、way from a lot of activities43. Why does the author say that watching TV too much gives a false picture of society?A. A study showed that people who watch a lot of television think there is more crime than there really is. B. A study showed that people who watch a lot of television are less afraid o

31、f crime. C. A study showed that children who watch violent television programmes are more likely to be violent themselves. D. Because many critics also say it. CCafe HubNext to the Castle lies The Hub, home of the Edinburgh International Festival and one of the most talked about spots in town. Our c

32、afe is open every day for mouth-watering lunches, snacks and fine dining. Come in and enjoy the atmosphere of The Hub or watch the world go by from our beautiful terrace. The Hub, Castlehill, Royal Mile, Edinburgh. Open every day from 9:30 a.m. till late. Tel: 0131 473 2067 www. Thehub-edinburgh. co

33、mFarm WorldEnjoy being “A Farmer for a Day”. Join in delivering and feeding our spring babiesbottle feeding sessions twice daily. Fun for all family. Horse Rides, BMX Bikes Cross Country Course, Tractor Ride through 600 acres, New Adventure Playground, Nature Trails. Full details on website. Open: M

34、ay-Oct. Wednesdays to Saturdays and daily during school holidays 11 a.m. -5 p.m. Tel: 01797 / www. farmworld-rye,co. ukEnter the Europe-wide student competition!Are you curious, creative and energetic? Are you interested in the new media? Are you between 12 and 19 years of age? Then Join Multimedia

35、2012 is for you!Your challenge will be to build a team and develop a multimedia presentation in English-based on one of three different topics. You can register(報(bào)名) between May 1 and June 15,2012 and will be to turn in your entry before September 15,2012. The rewards are wonderful:150,000 in prize f

36、or schools and teams and the chance to attend a European student campplus new experiences, an opportunity to make friends throughout Europe!For further information and registration forms, go to:www. siemens,com/join_ multimedia. 44. Youll have to register first if you want to . A. enjoy delicious fo

37、od B. try Tractor Ride through 600 acresC. enter the Europe-wide student competition D. watch the world go by from the beautiful terrace45. There will be reward(s) for the Europe-wide student competition. A. oneB. twoC. threeD. four 46. You can visit Farm World . A. on Monday in May B. any day in Oc

38、toberC. at 2 p. m. at Christmas D. at 10:30 a.m. during school holidays47. From the advertisements, we can learn that . A. Cafe Hub is a popular place in the local areaB. families can enjoy Horse Rides on New Adventure PlaygroundC. Farm World provides lunches, snacks and fine diningD. the Europe-wid

39、e student competition will be held on June 15, 2012DOne afternoon, my husband took our two boys shopping. I knew why I was not invited; Mothers Day was coming. The outing didnt last long but everyone came home smiling. My husband said he was proud of their choice. Mothers Day came and the boys could

40、nt wait to give me the gift. Laughing from ear to ear, they brought the gift into my room. My curiosity increased as the wrapped gift gave no clues to its content. At their request, I opened the gift they were excited about. There it was: a can of bug spray (殺蟲劑). Bug spray? Not yet understanding th

41、e meaning, I said the usual “wow” and “thank you”. Since I found this surprise funny, it was easy to laugh and cheer along with my children. It wasnt until my youngest said, “So you can kill the spiders yourself,” that I understood this was a well-thought-out gift. My true phobia has always been spi

42、ders. I can handle all the other things in our day-to-day livesjust not spiders. Wed recently had a spider incident in my bedroom. The spider was so huge that I couldnt get close enough to hit it with anything. My husband, working abroad, was seldom at home, so the children usually rescued me from a

43、ll spiders. But the evening they wouldnt go near it because of its size. This incident ended with me sleeping in the living room for a week (even with the spider dead and gone). I applauded my husband for allowing our children to buy what they wanted, instead of what he suggested. I thought the gift

44、 was one of my parental successes. The success was not that they wanted to buy me a gift. It was that my children taught me the true meaning of gift giving from the heart. 48. On Mothers Day, the authors gift was . A. chosen by her children B. prepared by her husbandC. actually useless to her D. bou

45、ght just on Mothers Day49. The moment the author opened her Mothers Day gift, she felt . A. honored and moved B. comfortable and satisfiedC. surprised and puzzled D. anxious and worried50. The underlined word “phobia” in Paragraph 3 probably means “”. A. an activity that a person enjoys B. a strong

46、fear of somethingC. a skill that can be learned D. a feeling that cant be expressed51. What can we learn about the spider incident in the authors bedroom?A. The spider bit the author. B. The children helped hit the spider. C. It happened in the evening. D. The spider was killed by the author. E“Few

47、things help an individual more than to place responsibility upon him, and let him know that you trust him.” These words are from the American educator, Booker Washington. He said, “If you want people to grow up, you have to stop treating them like children.” In America, families are close but childr

48、en are encouraged to be independent, to make their own decisions, even at a very early age. Its not unusual for a child of seven to be given an allowance (津貼) every week. The child is encouraged to save some of the money but he or she can spend it on whatever they choose, for example, buying clothes

49、, school supplies or CDs. Some teenagers even have their own credit cards! Thats a big responsibility since even adults are tempted to overspend when they have credit cards. From an early age, American children are asked for their opinions and they are included in family decision-making. At the dinn

50、er table, teenagers will be listened to on any topic, from politics to buying a new family car or where the family will go on vacation. In this way, teenagers are getting practice in becoming individuals: they are learning how to stand on their own two feet. Many Chinese young people are becoming al

51、most as interested as American teens in searching for independence. They want to express those qualities that make them unique human beings. You can see this in the way they dress, the music they listen to and the friends they choose. “Super Girl” Li Yuchun catches the imagination of Chinese teenage

52、rs on the “Super Girl” television contest. She is not the traditional “nice, young Chinese girl”. With her short, spiky (尖的) hair and boy-like clothes, she is telling everyone that she is different. She has the courage to be her own person and to stand on her own two feet . . . and she wins!There is

53、 an old saying, “Everyone should carefully observe which way his heart draws him and then choose that way with all his strength.” If you do this, step by step, over a period of time, you may find that you have become the person you always wanted to be. 52. The passage is intended to encourage the yo

54、uth to . A. save money for useful things B. become independentC. express their great ambitions D. make important decisions53. A child of seven is given allowance so that he can . A. be accepted as a popular guy B. learn to decide how to use moneyC. overspend money without care D. have school supplie

55、s of his own 54. The author implies that many Chinese children . A. are more independent than Americans B. should become interested in America C. are happy with their present situation D. are not satisfied to be nice, quiet ones55. The main idea of the last paragraph is . A. that we should do things

56、 step by step B. why we should understand our desiresC. what we should plan for our own life D. how we can manage to realize our dream第三部分: 寫作. 短文填詞Welcome to China. I am very pleased to tell you what to do(在的時(shí)候) you stay in Beijing. Our headmaster is to meet you on Monday morning and i our school to you. Youll be around the lab building and the library in the afternoon. On (星期二) morning the students of the two countries will visit the (著名的) Great Wall, and