英語不規(guī)則動詞表(大全).doc

1、不規(guī)則動詞表動詞原形 過去式 過去分詞arise起來 升起 arose arisenawake喚起 叫醒 awoke/awaked awokenbe 是 was beenbear出生(攜帶) bore born(borne)beat 跳動 敲打 連擊 beat beatenbecome變?yōu)?成為 became becomebegin 開始 began begunbefall落到身上 降臨于 befell befallenbend弄彎 使彎曲 bent bentbind捆綁 捆扎 bound boundbite咬 bit bit，bitten bleed流血 出血 bled bledblend溫

2、和 把混為一體 blended blentbless祈禱 為祝福 blessed blestblow 吹 blew blownbreak 打破 broke brokenbreed 培養(yǎng) bred bredbring 帶來 brought broughtbuild 建筑 built builtburn 燃燒 burnt/burned burnt/burnedburst爆發(fā) burst burstbuy 買 bought boughtcan能 could _cast 拋擲 cast castcatch 捉抓 caught caughtchoose 選擇 chose chosencleave劈開,剁

3、開,割開 clove/cleft cloven/cleftcling 依俯 clung clungclothe給穿衣 clothed/clad clothed/cladcome 來 came comecost 值 花費 cost costcreep 爬 crept creptcut 割 cut cutdare 敢 dared/durst dareddeal 分配 對付 dealt dealtdig 挖掘 dug dugdo 做 did donedraw 拉 畫 drew drawndream 夢 dreamt/dreamed dreamt/dreameddrink 喝 drank drunkd

4、rive 駕駛 drove drivendwell 住 dwelt dwelteat 吃 ate eatenfall 落下 fell fallenfeed 喂 fed fedfeel 覺得 felt feltfight 戰(zhàn)斗 fought foughtfind 發(fā)現(xiàn) found foundflee 逃走 fled fledfling 投擲 flung flungfly 飛 flew flownforbid 禁止 forbade/forbad forbiddenforecast 預(yù)測 forecast/forecasted forecast/forecastedforget 忘記 forgot

5、forgottenforgive 饒恕 forgave forgivenfreeze 凍 froze frozengainsay 否認(rèn) gainsaid gainsaidget 得到 got gottengird 佩帶 girded/girt girded/girtgive 給 gave givengo 去 went gonegrind 磨(碾)碎 ground groundgrow 生長 girew grownhang 懸掛 hung hung絞死 hanged hangedhave,has有 had hadhear 聽 heard heardheave 舉起 heaved/hove hes

6、ved/hovehide 藏 hid hiddenhit 擊中 hit hithold 盛 持 held heldhurt 損傷 hurt hurtkeep 保持 kept keptkneel 跪 knelt kneltknow 知道 knew knownlade 裝載 laded ladenlay 放 laid laidlead 領(lǐng)導(dǎo) led ledlean 倚 lesnt/leaned lesnt/leanedleap 跳 leapt/leaped leapt/leapedlearn 學(xué)習(xí) learnt/learned learnt/learnedleave 離開 left leftlen

7、d 借給 lent lentlet 讓 let letlie 躺 lay lainlight 點燃 lit/lighted lit/lightedlose 失去 lost lostmake 制造 做 made madeMay 可以 也許 might _mean 意思是 打算 meant meantmeet 遇見 met metmistake誤解 誤會 mistook mistakenmisunderstand 誤解 誤會 misunderstood misunderstoodMust 必須 一定 must , had to _outgrow 長得比快 outgrew outgrownoverc

8、ome克服 overcame overcomeoversee監(jiān)督, 監(jiān)視 oversaw overseenOverthrow推翻 Overthrew Overthrownpay付 paid paidprove 證明 proved proved/provenput 放 put putquit 放棄 停止 quitted/quit quitted/quitread 讀 read readrend 割裂 rent rentride 騎 rode riddenring 響 rang rungrise 升起 rose risenrive 撕裂 劈開 rived riven/rivedrun 跑 ran

9、runsaw 鋸 sawed sawn/sawedsay 說 said saidsee 看見 saw seenseek 找 sought soughtsell 賣 sold soldsend 送 sent sentset 安放 set setsew 縫紉 sewed sewn/sewedshake 搖動 shook shakenShall 將要 should _shave 剃 shaved shaved/shavenshed 流出 落下 shed shedshine 發(fā)光 shone shoneshoot 放槍 射擊 shot shotshow 表明 指示 showed shown/showe

10、dshrink 收縮 shrank/shrunk shrunk/shrunkenshrive枯萎,皺縮 shrove/shrived shriven/shrivedshut 關(guān)閉 shut shutsing 唱 sang/sung sungsink 沉 sank/sunk sunk/sunkensit 坐 sat satslay 殺害 毀滅 slew slainsleep 睡 slept sleptslide 滑動 slid slidsling拋, 丟 懸掛.遣送 驅(qū)逐 slung slungslink偷偷溜走 slunk slunkslit切開, 撕開 slit slitsmell嗅, 聞

11、smelt/smelled smelt/smelledsmite 打 重?fù)?殺死 smote smittensow 播種 sowed sown/sowedspeak 說話 spoke spokenspeed 急行 sped/speeded sped/speededspell 拼寫 spelt/spelled spelt/spelledspend 花費 spent spentspin 使旋轉(zhuǎn) 紡 spun/span spunspit 吐(唾沫) spat/spit spat/spitSplit 分裂 split splitspoil 損壞 損傷 spoilt/spoiled spoilt/spo

12、iledspread 展開 spread spreadspring 跳 sprang/sprung sprungstand 站 stood stoodstave擊穿.擋開 staved/stove staved/stovesteal 偷 stole stolenstick粘貼, 張貼.插入, 刺入 stuck stucksting 刺 叮 stung stungstrike打 struck struck,strickenstrive奮斗 strove strivenswear 發(fā)誓 swore swornsweep 掃 swept sweptswell 膨脹 鼓起 swelled swolle

13、n/swelledswim 游泳 swam swumswing 搖擺 swung swungtake 拿 took takenteach 教 taught taughttear 撕 tore torntell 告訴 told toldthink 想 thought thoughtthrow 投 扔 threw thrownthrust 沖 插入 thrust thrusttread 踐踏 trod trodden/trodunderstand了解 understood understoodupset 翻倒 upset upsetwake 醒 woke/waked woken/wakedwear

14、 穿 wore wornweave 織 wove wovenweep 哭 wept wept將要;愿意win 贏 won wonwind 纏繞 wound woundwithdraw收回 withdrew withdrawnwork 工作 worked/wrought worked/wroughtwring 扭 絞 擰 wrung wrungwrite 寫 wrote written英語常用不規(guī)則動詞分類表為了幫助同學(xué)們記住不規(guī)則動詞，現(xiàn)在把教材中出現(xiàn)的不規(guī)則動詞分為幾個類型，每個類型中又分若干組，盡量找出每組中各詞變化形式的共同點，以幫助記憶。 1. A-A-A型（現(xiàn)在式、過去式和過去分詞同

15、形） 動詞原形（現(xiàn)在式） 過去式 過去分詞 cost花費 cost cost cut 割，切 cut cuthit打 hit hit let 讓 let let put 放下 put putread 讀 read readhurt 傷 hurt hurt2. A-A-B型（現(xiàn)在式和過去式同形） beat 打 beat beaten3. A-B-A型（現(xiàn)在式和過去分詞同形） come 來 came comebecome 變 became becomerun 跑 ran run4. A -B -B型 （1）在動詞原形后加一個輔音字母d或t構(gòu)成過去式或過去分詞。 burn 燃燒 burnt burn

16、tlearn 學(xué)習(xí) learned/learnt learned/learntmean 意思 meant meant hear 聽見 heard heard（2）把動詞原形的最后一個輔音字母“d”改為“t” 構(gòu)成過去式或過去分詞。 build 建筑 built built lend 借給 lent lentlose 失去 lost lost send 送 sent sentspend花費 spent spent（3）其他 pay 付 paid paidlay 下蛋 laid laidsay 說 said saidbring 帶來 brought brought buy 買 bought bou

17、ghtthink 想 thought thoughtsleep 睡 slept sleptkeep 保持 kept keptsweep t 掃 swept swepstand 站 stood stoodunderstand明白 understood understoodwin得勝 won wonshine 發(fā)光 shone/shined shone/shinedcatch 抓住 caught caught teach 教 taught taughtfeel 覺得 felt feltfight 戰(zhàn)斗 fought foughtfind 發(fā)現(xiàn) found foundget 得到 got got h

18、ang 絞死，掛 hanged/ hung hanged/ hunghave有 had hadhold 盛，握 held heldleave離開 left leftmake 制造 made mademeet 遇見 met met sell 賣 sold sold shoot 射擊 shot shot tell 告訴 told toldsmell 嗅，聞 smelt/smelled smelt/smelledsit 坐 sat satdig 挖 dug dug5. A-B-C型（現(xiàn)在式、過去式和過去分詞都不相同） （1）在動詞原形后加-n或-en構(gòu)成過去分詞。 eat吃 ate eaten fall落下 fell fallensteal 偷 stole stolen give 給 gave givenfreeze 凍結(jié) froze frozen take 拿 took taken see看見 sa