慎小嶷十天寫作136基本場景詞匯匯總

1、Education1家長給小孩的教育parenting n. 2學(xué)校對學(xué)生的教育schooling n. 3培養(yǎng)cultivate vt. 4意識awareness = sense = recognition n. 5有創(chuàng)造力的creative / original adj. 6身體的physical adj. 7心理的psychological adj. 8同齡人peer n. 9動力motivation n. （形容詞motivated, 有動力的）10適應(yīng).adapt to 提供.afford sth. v.11紀(jì)律discipline n. 12記憶memorise(英式拼寫) vt.

2、 13獲得acquire vt. （后面經(jīng)常加knowledge / skills）14有趣的stimulating adj. （在教育類作文中經(jīng)?？梢蕴娲鷌nteresting）Media15形容詞“無處不在的”prevalent adj. 經(jīng)?？梢源鎒verywhere16客觀的objective adj. 17不客觀的biased adj. 18名人celebrity n. 19 記者journalists n.20 新聞界the press21報道coverage n. （動詞是cover）22有誤導(dǎo)性的misleading adj. 23可靠的dependable adj. 24非

3、常及時的up-to-the-minute adj. 25媒體影響公眾經(jīng)常用sway后面加賓語的表達(dá)sway vt. 26信息量大的informative adj. 27娛樂性強(qiáng)的entertaining adj. Technology28改變transform vt. 代替change29突破breakthrough n. 30發(fā)展advance v. & n. 31驚人的速度a staggering rate 32信息爆炸information overload33提高，增強(qiáng)enhance = boost vt. 34創(chuàng)新，發(fā)明innovations n. 35遠(yuǎn)程通訊telecommuni

4、cations n. 36高生產(chǎn)率的（它的名詞productivity生產(chǎn)率在科技類話題也很常用）productive adj. Government37首要任務(wù)priority n. 38穩(wěn)定stability n. 39建立establish vt.40解決.solve = combat = tackle = resolve = address vt. 41減輕，緩解alleviate = ease vt. 42對.投資invest in = allocate money to 43當(dāng)局the authorities 44禁止ban = forbid = prohibit vt. 45監(jiān)督

5、scrutinise / monitor vt. 46管理administer = regulate vt. 47稅收tax revenue 48民主的democratic adj. 49需求demand vt. & n. 50高效率的efficient adj. Tourism51開闊人的眼界broaden ones horizons / expand ones outlook 52沖突conflicts n. 53探索explore vt. 54促進(jìn)promote vt. （反義詞是restrict，阻礙或限制）55旅游點(diǎn)tourist attraction 56當(dāng)?shù)鼐用駆ocal res

6、idents = local inhabitants 57互相了解mutual understanding 58豐富人的經(jīng)歷enrich ones experience Languages59.的大量擴(kuò)散（比如英語，互聯(lián)網(wǎng)，環(huán)境污染等）the proliferation of. 60在.占統(tǒng)領(lǐng)地位plays a dominant role in. 61滅絕go extinct 62小語種lesser-known languages 63 .的廣泛使用the widespread use of. Culture64祖先ancestors n. 65后代（注意倒數(shù)第三個字母是a不是e，很容易拼錯）

7、descendants n. 66文化同化cultural assimilation 67盲目的indiscriminate adj. 68歷史悠久的time-honoured n. 69文化遺產(chǎn)cultural heritage 70文化多樣性cultural diversity 71文化特征cultural identity 72少數(shù)民族ethnic minorities Development73生活節(jié)奏the pace of life = the tempo of life 74城鄉(xiāng)差距the gap between the urban area and the rural area

8、75消除eliminate vt. 76質(zhì)量差的inferior adj. 77設(shè)施facilities n. 78（人與人之間）疏遠(yuǎn)的alienated adj. 79（人）物質(zhì)化的，現(xiàn)實(shí)的materialistic adj. 貧窮的impoverished富裕的，有錢的affluent80現(xiàn)狀the present situation = the current situation = the status quo 81建筑的外觀exterior n. 82功能function n. Globalisation83席卷一切的潮流sweeping trends 84有機(jī)結(jié)合東西文化（cult

9、ure表示種類時可以加復(fù)數(shù)）synthesize the Asian and the Western cultures 85侵蝕（本土文化）erode vt. 雙刃劍a double-edged sword86普遍的universal adj. 87 孤立的isolated adj.88進(jìn)口import vt. & n. 89出口export vt. & n. Women90家庭暴力domestic violence 91性別平等gender equality92歧視（后面的介詞跟against）discrimination n. 93 一個開明的社會an enlightened societ

10、y94家務(wù)事household chores 95被.所拖累be tied down by Family96 后代offspring n.97性格沖突personality clashes 98家庭的另一種寫法household n. 99富裕的affluent adj. 100貧窮的impoverished adj. 101社區(qū)community n.102家庭觀念family values 103代溝generation gap 104親情family bonds 105和諧harmony n. Crime106犯罪crimes = offense = criminal acts n. 1

11、07犯罪（動詞短語）commit a crime n. 108嚴(yán)厲的stringent adj.109懲罰punishment / penalty n. 110犯罪率the crime rate = the incidence of crime 111猖獗的rampant adj. 遏制（犯罪，污染等）curb112違法violate the law 113限制（自由等）restrict vt. 114沖動的impulsive adj. 115后果consequence n. 116處境，狀況circumstance n.117改造罪犯reform / rehabilitate crimina

12、ls Animals118保護(hù)（某種資源，比如natural resources 或者old buildings）,如果保護(hù)某人可以用protect)preserve vt. 119殘酷的inhumane adj. 120生物多樣性biodiversity n. 121伙伴companions n. 122代替物（比如化妝品實(shí)驗(yàn)用動物作替代物而不用人做實(shí)驗(yàn)）replacements = alternatives n. 123 棲息地habitat n.124瀕危動物endangered species 125獸皮（獸毛是fur）hide n. Environment126可持續(xù)發(fā)展sustainable development 127開采自然資源exploit natural resources 128生態(tài)系統(tǒng)the ecosystem （許多eco-開頭的單詞都和生態(tài)有關(guān)）129一次性的disposable adj. （比如disposable chopsticks）Environment130節(jié)約，環(huán)境類題可以代替saveconserve vt. 131惡化vt.deteriorate/aggravate vt. 如果某種現(xiàn)象自身惡化，就可以說deterior