英語賓語從句專項復習教案

1、.英語賓語從句專項復習教案教學目標：1、掌握賓語從句的語序。2、掌握引導賓語從句的各種連詞。3、掌握賓語從句中，主句與從句在時態(tài)上的相互呼應。復習重點、難點：1.賓語從句的語序。2.引導賓語從句的各種連詞。3.賓語從句中，主句與從句在時態(tài)上的相互呼應。教學過程：一、賓語從句的概念： 賓語從句即句子作賓語，而不再是一個詞或短語作賓語。eg: I like my teacher.（名詞作賓語) I know him .（代詞作賓語） I know Mr Li teaches English. (句子作賓語）包含賓語從句的句子結構：主句+連接詞（引導詞）+賓語從句二、賓語從句的三要素：連接詞，語序，

2、時態(tài)三、1.由從屬連詞that引導的從句e.g. I hear (that) _. （一小時后他會回來）He said (that) _. （他非常想念我們）The teacher told us (that) _. （地球圍著太陽轉）2. 由whether .if引導的賓語從句 Ask him _. （他是否能來） I dont know _.（是否要下雨） 3. if與whether的區(qū)別 I dont know _ he will come or not. (與or not 連用只能用whether)I dont care of _ he is handsome.(介詞后只能用wheth

3、er)He wondered _ to stay here the next week.(與to do 不定式連用只能用whether)_ he will come is not decided. (作主語只能用whether)4. 由連接代詞who, whom, whose, which, what及連接副詞 when, where, how, why引導的賓語從句eg:He asked_.(誰能回答這個問題)Do you know _.(他們在等誰)Please tell me_.(他們什么時候開會)Can you tell me_.(他在哪兒)Could you tell me_.(我該

4、怎么去車站)Would you tell me_.(為什么火車遲到了)四、語序：陳述句語序Which is right?1.His brother asks when he will go to the library .2.His brother asks when will he go to the library .賓語從句的語序用陳述語序：連接詞+主語+謂語+其他成分5、 時態(tài)(時態(tài)一致性）1. 如果主句的時態(tài)是一般現(xiàn)在時，賓語從 句的時態(tài)根據(jù)具體情況來確定，可以 是任何時態(tài)。eg:I dont think (that) you are right.Please tell us whe

5、re well go fishing tomorrow.Do you know when Mr. Smith moved here?2. 如果主句的時態(tài)是一般過去時，賓語從句只能用相應的過去時態(tài)（一般過去時， 過去進行時， 過去將來時，過去完成時）。eg:He told me that he was born in Beijing in 1992. He said that he would go back to the U.S. soon. 3. 如果賓語從句所陳述的是客觀真理，即使主句用了過去時，從句仍用 一般現(xiàn)在 時態(tài)。例如： The teacher said that the eart

6、h moves around the sun.6、 改錯練習1. Teng Yi asked me why was I late for school.2. Huang Ke doesnt know what he does yesterday.3. Chen Xiang wondered where I have been.4. Li Lei said that the moon went round the earth.5. Peng Hui doesnt know that when she can come back.6. Wang Hao didnt know if he can h

7、elp me or not.7. He Xuehai said she didnt know how much did the computer cost.七、鞏固練習：Do you know _?A. where does she live B. she lives whereC. where she lives D. where she live2. His parents wanted to know what he _at that time. A. is doing B. was doing C. has done D. will do3.We dont know _. - It i

8、s said that he was born in Canada.A.what he is B. when he was born C. where he comes from D. if he lives here4Lilys mother looked for her for half an hour, but could not find _?A.what Lily was B. what was LilyC. where Lily was D. where was Lily5 .The girls asked if they _ some food and drink with th

9、em. A. took B. take C. takes D. will take 6.Linda said the moon_ round the earth.A. travelled B. has travelled C. travels D. had travelled 7. Could you please tell me _ he will come here tomorrow? A. if B. weather C. what D. which8. Could you tell me _? A. when will they leave BeijingB. when would t

10、hey leave BeijingC. when they will leave BeijingD. when did they leave Beijing 8. 填空 1. The radio says it _ cloudy tomorrow. (be)2.The headmaster hopes everything _ well. (go)3.Tom says that they _ (play) basketball at six oclock yesterday evening. 4.I hear he _ (return) it already. 5.He said that t

11、hey _ members of the Party since 1948. (be)6.He asked what they _ at eight last night. (do)7.The teacher told his class that light _ faster than sound. (travel)8.I think you _ about the relay race now. (talk)9.I didnt know whom the letters _ from. (be)10. I didnt know what time he _ the letter. (wri

12、te)11. Miss Wang told me that the earth _(move) round the earth. 12. Could you tell me who _ away the book already? (take)13. Ling Feng told me he _ to several times. (be)14. Our teacher told us in class the sun _ in the east. (rise)15. Can you tell me what they _ yesterday? (do)九、將下列句子合并為一句1. Where do they stop on the way? I asked. 2. What will you say at the meeting? Could you tell me?3. Do they like to make friends with us? He asked. 4. “ I am doing my homework.” He said. 5. “I will come back.”