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1、2020-2021 年 完形填空閱讀理解過(guò)關(guān)測(cè)試( word)一、完形填空1完形填空mr. white is a blind man who likes traveling alone. however, as a blind man, he has met a lot of1during his trips.once mr. white traveled to texas. it was his first time to go there. on the plane, he sat next to awoman who2texas. the woman told him that ever
2、ything was3and better inher city. when mr. white arrived, he found a4and decided to spend the night there.after dinner, mr. white went to a wine bar(酒吧)and ordered a glass of wine. when thewaiter brought him one, he was5. wow! how big! he said. mr. white doesnt drinkoften,6he was a little drunk(喝醉)
3、after drinking the wine. he wanted to go to therestroom, so he asked another waiter for7. turn right at the information desk and it isthe second door on the right, said the waiter.whenmr.whitewalked pastthefirstdoor,he felldown.he missed(錯(cuò)過(guò))the8and went towards the third door instead. not realizing
4、that he had entered the swimmingarea, he walked forward and then9into the swimming pool. at that time he10that everything there was bigger. dont flush(沖洗) ! dont flush! he shouted as soon as hegot his head above water.1.a. animalsb. troublesc. strangersd. visitors2.a. came fromb. heard from c. looke
5、d atd. arrived at3.a. smallerb. newerc. olderd. bigger4.a. museumb. restaurantc. hoteld. supermarket5.a. nervousb. surprisedc. upsetd. bored6.a. althoughb. untilc. ord. so7.a. addressesb. directionsc. ordersd. suggestions8.a. secondb. thirdc. fourthd. fifth9.a. gotb. turnedc. felld. jumped10. a. rem
6、emberedb. dreamedc. discoveredd. hoped【答案】( 1) b;( 2) a;( 3) d;( 4) c;( 5) b;( 6) d;( 7) b;( 8)a;( 9)c;( 10)a;【解析】 【分析】文章大意:短文介紹了盲人懷特去德克薩斯旅行時(shí)發(fā)生的有趣的事。( 1)句意:然而,作為一個(gè)盲人,他在旅行中遇到了很多麻煩。a.動(dòng)物;b.麻煩;c.陌生人; d.拜訪者。根據(jù)下文的陳述可知他在旅行中遇到了麻煩,故答案是b。( 2)句意:在飛機(jī)上,他挨著一個(gè)來(lái)自德克薩斯的女士坐著。a.來(lái)自;b.收到某人的來(lái)信; c.看; d.到達(dá)。句子為定語(yǔ)從句,關(guān)系代詞是人,賓語(yǔ)
7、是地點(diǎn),根據(jù)下一句in her city.可知,她來(lái)自德克薩斯,故答案是a。( 3)句意:這位婦女告訴他她的城市更大更好。a.更??;b.更新;c.更舊;d.更大。根據(jù)how big!可知,女士說(shuō)她的城市更大,故答案是d。( 4)句意:當(dāng)懷特先生到達(dá)的時(shí)候,他發(fā)現(xiàn)了一個(gè)旅館,并決定在那里住一晚。a.博物 ; b. 店; c.旅 ;d.超市。根據(jù)decided to spend the night there.可知他決定在那里住一晚,可知是 到了一個(gè)旅 ,故答案是c。( 5)句意:當(dāng)服 他 來(lái)一杯酒的 候,他很吃驚。a. ;b.吃驚的;c.不高 的; d.無(wú)聊的。根據(jù)wow ! how big!可
8、知,他感 到酒杯是 么大,所以他很吃驚,故答案是b。( 6)句意: 特先生不 常喝酒,因此喝完 杯酒之后有點(diǎn)醉了。a.盡管; b.直到; c.或者; d.因此。根據(jù)mr. white doesnt drink often,可知他不 常喝酒,再加上前文的敘述酒杯那么大,所以喝完后就有點(diǎn)醉了,兩句之 是因果關(guān)系,使用so 引出 果,故答案是d。( 7)句意:他想去休息室,于是 另一個(gè)服 他引路。建 。 特是一個(gè)盲人,所以他需要服 他指引方向,故答案是a.地址; b.方向;b。c.定制;d.( 8)句意:他 了第二個(gè) ,直接走向第三個(gè) 。 a.第二; b.第三;根據(jù) mr. white walked
9、 past the first door 可知他走 了第一個(gè) ,根據(jù)c.第四; d.第五。went towards thethirddoorinstead可知他反而走向了第三個(gè) , 明他把第二個(gè) 了, 使用second,故答案是a。( 9)句意:沒(méi)有意 到他走 了游泳區(qū)域,他直接往前走,就掉 了游泳池里。a. 到達(dá); b. 向; c.掉下; d.跳,根據(jù)前文的 述可知他走 了游泳區(qū)域,再加上它是盲人,看不到游泳池,一致走下去,所以就點(diǎn) 去了,fall into 掉 里,故答案是c。( 10)句意:那 他 著一切都很大。a. 著; b.夢(mèng)想; c. ; d.希望。根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容可知,來(lái)自德克 斯的
10、女士告 他 里的一起都很大,他當(dāng) 著,故答案是a?!军c(diǎn) 】考 在篇章中的運(yùn)用能力,答 首先要跳 空格通 文章掌握其大意,然后 文章字斟句酌逐一作答,注意考 句型、 法、搭配、 境等因素。最后通 一遍 。2完形填空jimmy was five years old and lived with his parents, the watsons, in smithville, in the southernunited states. he loved his big black 1 , big boy. last week, in the early hours of the morning, a
11、 strong smell suddenly woke big boy up 2 his sleep. the dog got up and walked into the kitchen. there the smell and the heat grew stronger. big boy could 3 thatsomething was wrong, very wrong. he barked(吠) and ran up to the second floor. he barkedand barked at the door of jimmys room,4there was no a
12、nswer. then he ran to mr andmrs watsons room. he barked again, more loudly, and tried to5the door. mr and mrswatson didnt wake up. big boy ran back to jimmys room. he made as much6as he could.finally, jimmy came to the door and opened it. big boy, whats wrong? jimmy said. big boytook jimmys7in his m
13、outh and tried to pull him down to the first floor. big boy, big boy,stop! stop! what are you8? mum, dad, come quickly! help! help! jimmy shoutedloudly.his parents ran out of their room. they understood that there was a fire. they9pickedjimmy up and ran out of the house. big boy ran after them. just
14、 then, the fire came all the wayup to the top of the10. big boy saved the family! hes a hero today in smithville.1.a. hatb. boyc. dog2.a. forb. fromc. into3.a. feelb. wishc. report4.a. sob. butc. if5.a. keepb. turnc. push6.a. foodb. money c. noise7.a. headb. nosec. hand8. a. doing b. saying c. writi
15、ng9. a. quietly b. slowly c. quickly10. a. treeb. house c. family【答案】( 1) c;( 2) b;( 3)a;( 4) b;( 5) c;( 6) c;( 7) c;( 8) a;( 9)c;( 10)b;【解析】 【分析】主要講了jimmy 的狗big boy 是怎樣幫助jimmy 一家逃離火災(zāi)的。( 1)句意:他喜歡他的大的黑色的狗 big boy。 a.帽子;b.男孩;c.狗。根據(jù)后文可知big boy 是狗的名字,故選c。( 2)句意:上周,一大早,突然一陣濃烈的味道把big boy 從睡夢(mèng)中弄醒。a.為了;b.從;
16、c.進(jìn)入。從睡夢(mèng)中把big boy弄醒了,故選b。( 3)句意: big boy 能夠感受到一些糟糕的事情,非常糟糕。a.感到; b.希望; c.報(bào)道。big boy 可以感受到發(fā)生了糟糕的事情,故選a。( 4)句意:他朝著jimmy 的房間叫了又叫,但是沒(méi)有回應(yīng)。a.所以; b.但是; c.如果。 bigboy 朝著房間叫jimmy 起來(lái),但是jimmy 沒(méi)有聽(tīng)見(jiàn),故選b。( 5)句意:他再次叫,更大聲音,努力推門(mén)。a.保持; b.轉(zhuǎn)向; c.推。 big boy 推門(mén)讓jimmy 醒來(lái),故選c。( 6)句意:他盡可能多地制造噪音。a.食物; b.金錢(qián); c.聲音。 make noise 制
17、造噪音,故選 c。( 7)句意: big boy 把 jimmy 的手放在嘴里,努力把他推向一樓。狗只能把jimmy 的手放嘴里,故選c。a.頭; b.鼻子; c.手。( 8)句意:你正在做什么? a.做; b.說(shuō); c.寫(xiě)。 what are you doing 你正在做什么, jimmy在詢(xún)問(wèn) big boy 為什么把jimmy 的手放在嘴里,故選a。( 9)句意:他們迅速把jimmy抱起來(lái),跑出房屋。a.安靜地;b.緩慢地;c.迅速地。jimmy 的父母意識(shí)到火災(zāi)后,迅速把jimmy 抱起來(lái)跑出去,故選c。( 10)句意:就在這時(shí),大火一直燒到了房子的頂部。a.樹(shù); b.房子;c.家庭。
18、火燒到房子的頂部,故選b。【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查完形填空,首先通讀一遍文章,跳過(guò)缺失的單詞,再根據(jù)上下文來(lái)判斷所缺單詞的含義,最后對(duì)選項(xiàng)進(jìn)行區(qū)別,選出正確的那一項(xiàng)。3完形填空do you know one belt, one road? we also call it the modern silk road. and zhang qian wasan early traveller of the ancient silk road. he was probably the first1to bring back goodinformation about the central asian lands
19、 to china.in 139 bc, han wudi sent zhang qian to the yue-zhi people to ask for their2against thexiongnu people whooften infringed (侵犯)them.3, on the way to the westernregions, he was caught by the xiongnu people. zhang had to stay with them4about 10years before he got away. when zhang finally5the yu
20、e -zhi people in the north india, hewas6to find that they didnt want to fight against the xiongnu people.on7return journey, zhang qian and his men were8again. it was not until 125bc that they returned to china.9zhang didnt finish his job, he learned a lot about theplaces, people, customs and culture
21、s of the 36 kingdoms (王國(guó)) in the western regions.later han wudi sent zhang to west again. zhangs journey to the west helped10international trade, especially in silk, between china and the west, thats the ancient silk road.1.a. menb. mansc. mand. mens2.a. questionb. helpc. knowledge d. answer3.a. hap
22、pilyb. excitedlyc. luckilyd. unfortunately4.a. forb. sincec. atd. in5.a. arrivedb. reachedc. gotd. liked6.a. comfortable b. disappointed c. excitedd. enjoyable7.a. himb. hec. hisd. himself8.a. caughtb. madec. servedd. heard9.a. butb. asc. becaused. although10. a. useb. getc. developd. see【答案】( 1)c;(
23、 2) b;( 3) d;( 4) a;( 5) b;( 6) b;( 7) c;( 8)a;( 9)d;( 10) c;【解析】 【分析】主要講了古代絲綢之路的由來(lái)。( 1)句意:他可能是把關(guān)于中亞大陸的一些好信息帶回中國(guó)的第一人。 was 表明后面名詞用單數(shù), man 是單數(shù), men 是復(fù)數(shù),排除 a、 d。mans 修飾名詞,排除 b,故選 c。( 2)句意:公元前 139 年,漢武帝派張騫到月氏人那里尋求抵抗匈奴的幫助,因?yàn)樾倥私?jīng)常侵犯他們。 a.問(wèn)題; b.幫助; c.知識(shí); d.回答。 ask for help 尋求幫助,固定搭配,故選 b。( 3)句意:不幸的是,在去西部地區(qū)
24、的路上,他被匈奴人捉住了。a.高興地; b.興奮地;c.幸運(yùn)地; d.不幸地。張騫被匈奴捉住是不幸的,故選d。( 4)句意:張?jiān)陔x開(kāi)前不得不和他們待大約 10 年左右。 for+ 時(shí)間段, about 10 years 是時(shí)間段,所以用 for ,故選 a。( 5)句意:當(dāng)張最終到達(dá)印度北部的月氏民族時(shí),他失望的發(fā)現(xiàn)他們不想和匈奴人對(duì)抗。 a.到達(dá); b.到達(dá); c.得到; d.喜歡。 arrive at+ 小地點(diǎn) =reach+地點(diǎn)名詞 =get to+ 地點(diǎn)名詞,表示到達(dá)某地,故選 b。( 6)句意:當(dāng)張最終到達(dá)印度北部的月氏民族時(shí),他失望的發(fā)現(xiàn)他們不想和匈奴人對(duì)抗。 a.舒服的; b.失
25、望的; c.興奮的; d.令人愉快的。月氏人不想和匈奴對(duì)抗,所以張騫是失望的,故選b。( 7)句意:在他返回的旅途中,張騫和他的人被再次捉住。a.他,賓格,作賓語(yǔ);b.他,主格,做主語(yǔ);c.他的,形容詞性物主代詞,修飾名詞;d.他自己。 journey是名詞,所以前面用形容詞性物主代詞,故選c。( 8)句意:在他返回的旅途中,張騫和他的人被再次捉住。a.捉??; b.制作; c.服務(wù); d.聽(tīng)見(jiàn)。根據(jù)前文可知張騫被捉住一次,這次返回途中又被捉住,故選a。( 9)句意:盡管張沒(méi)有完成他的工作,但是他了解了許多關(guān)于西部地區(qū)36 個(gè)王國(guó)的地方、民族、習(xí)俗的知識(shí)。a.但是; b.作為; c.因?yàn)椋?d.
26、盡管。盡管沒(méi)有完成任務(wù),但是了解了許多知識(shí),故選d。( 10)句意:張騫出使西域幫助發(fā)展了國(guó)際貿(mào)易,尤其是在中國(guó)和西方間絲綢方面。a.使用; b.得到; c.發(fā)展; d.看見(jiàn)。幫助發(fā)展了貿(mào)易,故選c?!军c(diǎn)評(píng)】考查完形填空,首先通讀一遍文章,跳過(guò)缺失的單詞,再根據(jù)上下文來(lái)判斷所缺單詞的含義,最后對(duì)選項(xiàng)進(jìn)行區(qū)別,選出正確的那一項(xiàng)。4完形填空therewasonce a boy who would never getdressedwhenhisparents told him to. he1to dress in a much stranger manner, but aboveall, he li
27、ked to take his time. his parents were2in a hurry, and wanted him to be a lotquicker,3the boy didnt like this, and hewouldslow down even more.oneday, his parents were in their usual hurry, and they got so4whenhe refused todress, that they told him that he would have to go out naked(赤裸的) . the5didntm
28、ind (介意) this at all. so they went out.whilethe boy was standing naked outside his house, waiting for his parents to6thecar,the local pig farmer came along. the pig farmer was hard of hearing andhad poor eyesight. notonly that, but hed also forgotten to put his7onthat day. when he saw the little boy
29、s pinkskin, he thought it was one of hispigs. with a bit of shouting and pushing, the farmer8toget the boy safely back to a pigsty. he was there for the wholeday, living9the pigs andsharing their food and home.finally,though, his parents found him. the boy had had such a10day that never againdid he
30、wantto be mistakenfor anything excepta human being. nowadays hes the first to getdressed, and look perfectly neatand tidy.1.a. stoppedb. remembered c. agreedd. preferred2.a. alwaysb. hardlyc. nearlyd. still3.a. sob. butc. becaused. or4.a. angryb. surprisedc. sadd. excited5.a. motherb. boyc. fatherd.
31、 parents6.a. findb. sellc. drived. bring7.a. clothesb. hatc. glasses d. shoes8.a. triedb. decidedc. helpedd. managed9.a. exceptb. withoutc. amongd. beside10. a. terrible b. relaxingc. amazingd. tiring【答案】 ( 1) d;( 2) a;( 3) b;( 4) a;( 5) b;( 6) c;( 7) c;( 8) d;( 9)c;( 10)a;【解析】 【分析】主要講了一個(gè)小男孩不喜歡按照父母說(shuō)
32、的打扮自己,而且速度慢,一天他裸身和父母出去,結(jié)果被一個(gè)視力不好,沒(méi)帶眼鏡的養(yǎng)豬的農(nóng)民當(dāng)成豬圈在豬圈里,最后小男孩決定穿衣服并且把自己打扮地干凈整潔。( 1)句意:他更喜歡用一種更奇怪的方式打扮,a.停止;b.記住;c.同意;d.更喜歡。根據(jù)句意可知男孩不喜歡按照父母要求打扮自己,反而更喜歡用奇怪的方式打扮,故選d。( 2)句意:他的父母總是匆匆忙忙。a.總是;b.幾乎不;c.幾乎;d.仍然。根據(jù)后文hisparents were in their usual hurry可知父母總是匆匆忙忙,故選a。(3)句意:但是男孩不喜歡這樣。根據(jù)句意可知前后句表示轉(zhuǎn)折,所以用but,故選b。( 4)句意
33、:當(dāng)他拒絕打扮時(shí)他們變得如此生氣以至于他們告訴他裸身出去。a.生氣的;b.驚訝的; c.難過(guò)的; d.興奮的。根據(jù)句意可知男孩不喜歡按照父母的要求做,所以父母是生氣的,故選a。( 5)句意:這個(gè)男孩一點(diǎn)也不介意這個(gè)。 a.媽媽?zhuān)?b.男孩; c.爸爸; d.父母。根據(jù)句意可知男孩不介意裸身出去,故選 b。( 6)句意:等待他的父母開(kāi)車(chē)。a.發(fā)現(xiàn); b.賣(mài); c.駕駛; d.帶來(lái)。根據(jù)句意可知是開(kāi)車(chē),drive the car開(kāi)車(chē),故選c。(7 )句意:但是那天他忘記戴眼鏡了。a.衣服;b.帽子; c.眼鏡;d.鞋子。根據(jù)had pooreyesight可知養(yǎng)豬的農(nóng)民視力不好,也沒(méi)有戴眼鏡,故選
34、c。(8)句意:農(nóng)民成功地把男孩趕到豬圈里。a.努力; b.決定;c.幫助; d.成功。 manage todo成功做某事,根據(jù)句意可知是農(nóng)民把男孩趕進(jìn)了豬圈,故選d。(9)句意:在豬中生活,并且和豬分享食物和家。a.除去; b.沒(méi)有;附近。根據(jù)句意可知是在豬中生活,故選c。(10 )句意:男孩有了一個(gè)如此糟糕的一天。a.糟糕的; b.放松的;根據(jù)句意可知和被趕進(jìn)豬圈,所以是糟糕的一天,故選a。c.在 .其中; d.在 .c.驚訝的; d.疲勞的。【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查完形填空,首先通讀一遍文章,跳過(guò)缺失的單詞,再根據(jù)上下文來(lái)判斷所缺單詞的含義,最后對(duì)選項(xiàng)進(jìn)行區(qū)別,選出正確的那一項(xiàng)。5完形填空every
35、 year some people are killed or injured in road accidents.there are rules to1theroads safe, but2people do not always obey(遵守) the rules.they are3.ifeverybody obeys the rules,the roads will be4.howcan we make the roadssafe?remember this rule:traffic must keep to the right.cars,buses and bikes must5ke
36、epto the right side of the road.before6the road,stop and look7.then,if you are sure that8is clear,it is safe to cross the road.if you see small children,very old people,or blind people waiting to cross the road,it is9to help them cross theroad safely.we must teach children to cross the road safely.w
37、e must tell them10on the street.wemust always give them a good example.1.a. haveb. doc. maked. let2.a. nob. fewc. a littled. many3.a. richb. safec. poord. careless4.a. much saferb. busyc. dangerousd. more safer5.a. neitherb. eitherc. bothd. all6.a. stoppingb. acrossingc. crossingd. walking7.a. both
38、waysb. behindc. in frontd. to the right8.a. the ruleb. the roadc. the card. the accident9.a. interestingb. a kind actc. carefuld. difficult10. a. not to cross b. not to drive c. not to walk d. not to play【答案】 ( 1) c;( 2) d;( 3) d;( 4 )a;( 5 ) d;( 6) c;( 7 )a;( 8 )b;( 9)b;( 10) d;【解析】 【分析】大意:本文主要講的是如
39、何保障馬路安全。(1)句意:有一些規(guī)則能使道路保持安全?!癿ake sb./sth.+ 形容詞 ”意為 “使某人 / 某物處于某種狀態(tài) ”,根據(jù) safe 安全的可知 ,,規(guī)則使道路保持安全。故選c。(2)句意:很多人不是經(jīng)常遵守交通規(guī)則。a 沒(méi)有; b 很少,修飾可數(shù)名詞;c 很少,修飾不可數(shù)名詞;d 許多,修飾可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù)。根據(jù)but 但是和people 人們可知,很多人不遵守交通規(guī)則。故選d。( 3)句意:他們是粗心的。 a 富有, b 貧窮, c 安全, d 粗心:聯(lián)系上文很多人不是經(jīng)常遵守交通規(guī)則可知,他們是粗心的。故選d。( 4)句意:道路會(huì)更加安全。根據(jù)if everybody
40、obeys the rules 如果所有人都遵守交通規(guī)則,可知道路會(huì)更加安全。安全的safe 的比較級(jí)為safer,修飾形容詞的比較級(jí)用much 。故選 a。(5)句意:汽車(chē),公交和單車(chē)都應(yīng)該走路的右邊。a 兩者都不, b 也不, c 兩者都, d 三者都。根據(jù) .cars,buses and bikes,可知三者或三者以上全、都,用all。故選 d。(6)句意:過(guò)馬路前,停下來(lái)看兩邊。“過(guò)馬路 ”為 cross theroad , before后接動(dòng)詞的ing形式。故選 c。(7)句意:過(guò)馬路前,停下來(lái)看兩邊。根據(jù)常識(shí)可知,過(guò)馬路時(shí)要看兩邊,用bothways。故選 a。(8)句意:如果你確
41、定馬路是空的,過(guò)馬路就是安全的。由主句it is safe to cross theroad可知,過(guò)馬路前先確定馬路是可以通過(guò)的。故選b。( 9)句意:幫助弱勢(shì)群體是善良的舉動(dòng)。a 有趣的, b 善良的舉動(dòng), c 細(xì)心的, d 困難的。根據(jù) if you see small children, very old people,or blind people waiting to cross the road可知,幫助老幼病殘過(guò)馬路是善良的舉動(dòng)。故選b。(10)句意:我們必須告訴他們不要在街道上玩耍。根據(jù)on the street ,可知,不應(yīng)該在街道上玩耍,用 tell sb. not to
42、do sth.告訴某“人不要做某事”。故選 d?!军c(diǎn)評(píng)】考查詞匯在篇章中的運(yùn)用能力,答題時(shí)首先要跳過(guò)空格通讀文章掌握其大意,然后細(xì)讀文章字斟句酌逐一作答,注意考慮句型、語(yǔ)法、搭配、語(yǔ)境等因素。最后通讀一遍檢查驗(yàn)證。6完形填空a man was walking along the street whenhe saw a woman struggling (奮力前進(jìn))with alarge box. it was half in and half1of her car. he was a helpful and kind man, so he wentup to th e woman and sa
43、id,“ let me give you a hand with that box. it looks very 2. ”“ thats very kind of you,” the woman said.“ im having3 withalotitof.i think its stuck(卡?。?. ”“ together well soon move it,” the man said.4he into the back seat of the carand took hold of the other end of the box. he said,“ im ready.5” andh
44、ardhe. began tofor several minutes the man and the woman struggled with the box. soon they were6in the face.“ lets rest for a minute,” the man said.“ im7 sorry,stuckbut. it” a few minuteslater, the man said,“ lets try again. are you ready?8of them took” hold of the box again.“ one,two,three!” the ma
45、n said,and they went on witheir thstruggle.at last, when they were very tired, the man said,9 “ you.it isarereally stuck. i dontthink theres10we can get it out of the car.” “ get it out of the car?” the woman crie“ im trying to get it in!”1.a. inb. outc. ond. off2.a. heavyb. strongc. deard. new3.a.
46、troubleb. questions c. matterd. accidents4.a. gotb. steppedc. camed. walked5.a. pullb. carryc. pushd. lift6.a. whiteb. tiredc. redd. hurt7.a. goesb. fallsc. growsd. seems8.a. everyb. allc. eitherd. both9.a. readyb. rightc. cleverd. sure10. a. anything b. anywhere c. any oned. any way【答案】 ( 1) b;( 2)
47、 a;( 3) a;( 4) a;( 5) c;( 6) c;( 7) d;( 8) d;( 9)b;( 10) d;【解析】 【分析】這是一個(gè)幽默故事。一男子看見(jiàn)一位女士的大箱子卡在車(chē)?yán)铮谑侵鲃?dòng)上前幫忙。但是兩個(gè)人一起無(wú)論怎樣他也不能把箱子拿出來(lái)。男子不得不承認(rèn)沒(méi)辦法拿出箱子,聽(tīng)到此處女子哭了,因?yàn)樗Π严渥臃胚M(jìn)車(chē)?yán)?。?)句意:箱子一半在車(chē)外一半在車(chē)內(nèi),前面是half in,所以后面應(yīng)是half out ,故答案為b。(2)句意: “讓我?guī)湍阋话寻?,它看起?lái)很重。”heavy重的; strong 強(qiáng)壯的; dear 貴的;new 新的。由文章第一句那位女士正在使勁地推箱子 ,而且箱子
48、卡在那兒不動(dòng)了 ,可以知道箱子應(yīng)該很重。故答案為 a。(3)句意: “你真好 ”,女人說(shuō), “我對(duì)它煩死了?!眛rouble 麻煩; question 問(wèn)題; matter 問(wèn)題;麻煩事;accident事故。從文章第二段i thinkitsstuck.可知女士認(rèn)為箱子被卡住了,所以應(yīng)該是有些麻煩,固定短語(yǔ)have trouble with.。故答案為a。(4)句意:他進(jìn)了車(chē)后座,握住箱子的另一端。get into the car上車(chē)。故答案為a。(5)句意:他開(kāi)始使勁往外推箱子。pull 拉“ ”carry, “搬 ”,push“推”,lift 抬“/ 舉 ”。根據(jù)下文可知他在往外推,故答案
49、為c。(6) white 白的; tired 累的; red 紅的; hurt 受傷。由語(yǔ)境可知男士往外推,而女士往里推他們用力的方向是相反的,所以他們應(yīng)該是很累,累了之后臉應(yīng)該是變紅。故答案為c。,( 7 )句意:抱歉,箱子好像卡住了。 seem 好像,是系動(dòng)詞,后跟過(guò)去分詞表示被動(dòng)含義,故答案為 d。(8)句意:兩個(gè)人又握住箱子。表達(dá)“兩個(gè)人 ”是 both 。故答案為d。(9)男士說(shuō)it is really stuck, 可知他認(rèn)為前面女士說(shuō)的“箱子被卡住了 ”是對(duì)的 ,所以他說(shuō)女士是對(duì)的。故答案為b。(10)句意:我認(rèn)為無(wú)法把箱子從轎車(chē)?yán)锩嫱瞥鰜?lái)。way,辦法。故答案為d?!军c(diǎn)評(píng)】考查詞匯在篇章中的運(yùn)用能力,答題時(shí)首先要跳過(guò)空格通讀文章掌握其大意,然后細(xì)讀文章字斟句酌逐一作答,注意考慮句型、語(yǔ)法、搭配、語(yǔ)境等因素。最后通讀一遍檢查驗(yàn)證。7完形填空how can you think in english? i think the best way is
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