七年級英語下冊任務(wù)型閱讀知識點(diǎn)總結(jié)和題型總結(jié)1

1、最新七年級英語下冊任務(wù)型閱讀知識點(diǎn)總結(jié)和題型總結(jié)1一、七年級英語下冊任務(wù)型閱讀專項(xiàng)目練習(xí)（含答案解析）1信息歸納，請閱讀下面這篇短文，根據(jù)所提供的信息，完成信息卡。robert is a middle school boy from australia. he is in grade seven. this term, he learns chinese and he likes it very much. he wants to learn it well, so he finds a pen pal from guangdong, china. his name is yang guang

2、 and he is a clever boy. he and robert are in the same grade. they both love playing football. they often chat with each other on the internet. they have different school lives. yang guang is very busy every day. he gets up early and he has to stay at school for 8 hours every day and he has much hom

3、ework to do after school. but robert only stays at school for 5 hours and he often finishes his homework in just half an hour.information cardwhere is robert from?_whatgrade is yang guang in?_whatsport do robert and yang guang both love playing?_howmany hours does robert stay at school every day?_ho

4、wlong does it take robert to do his homework?_【答案】australia； grade 7 /seven； football ； 5 hours； half an hour【解析】 【分析】文章大意：本文介紹了羅伯特和他的筆友楊光的學(xué)校生活一些情況。（ 1）細(xì)節(jié)題。根據(jù) robert is a middle school boy from australia. 可知羅伯特來自澳大利亞。故填 australia。（ 2）細(xì)節(jié)題。根據(jù) robert is a middle school boy from australia. he is in grad

5、e seven. he androbert are in the same grade. 可知楊光在七年級。故填grade 7 /seven 。（ 3）細(xì)節(jié)題。根據(jù)they both love playing football. 可知他們都喜歡踢足球。故填football 。（ 4）細(xì)節(jié)題。根據(jù)robert only stays at school for 5 hours . 可知羅伯特每天待在學(xué)校5 小時(shí)。故填5 hours。（ 1）細(xì)節(jié)題。根據(jù)he often finishes his homework in just half an hour.可知羅伯特花費(fèi)半小時(shí)做作業(yè)。故填half a

6、n hour 。【點(diǎn)評】考查任務(wù)型閱讀，先看問題，帶著問題找答案，注意上下文之間的聯(lián)系。2根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，完成下列任務(wù)。welcome to xiangshan city!xiangshan city is an interesting place to visit. （ 1） it is a beautiful city with many old buildings.take a walk through the center of the city on main street. look first at the xiangshan city hotel.it is on the cor

7、ner of main street and park avenue. it is about 150 years old and people like to stay there. there is an interesting old building across from the hotel. this is the old post office. now it is a store for books and videos. there are many places to eat on main street. you can have lunch or dinner in o

8、ne of these places. there is a park between main street and bridge street. you can sit on a bench （長凳） in the park. （ 2） its nice and quiet, nd you can enjoy the clean air and sunshine.you can also take a walk down park avenue. look at the old buildings and interesting stores on this street.（ 1）將（ 1

9、） 畫 句子改 there be 句型。（ 2）將（ 2） 畫 句子 成 。（ 3）回答 。 how old is xiangshan city hotel?（ 4）回答 。 whats between main street and bridge street?（ 5）回答 。 can you buy books and videos in the old post office?【答案】 （ 1） there are many old buildings in the beautiful city.（ 2）它 / 那兒又美 又安靜，你可以享受清新的空氣和陽光。（ 3） its about

10、150 years old.（ 4） it/there is a park.（ 5） yes, i/we can.【解析】 【分析】大意：短文主要介 了香山市。（ 1）句型 。根據(jù)畫 句子it is a beautiful city with many old buildings. 可知， 在 座美 的城市里有很多舊建筑；根據(jù)many old buildings 可知， there be 構(gòu)中的 be 用are，在美 城市里 in the beautiful city。故答案 ：there are many old buildings in thebeautiful city.（ 2）英 。

11、nice and quiet 美 又安靜， can 可以， enjoy 享受， the clean air and sunshine 清新的空氣和陽光 。故答案 ： 它/ 那兒又美 又安靜，你可以享受清新的空氣和陽光。（ 3） 理解 。根據(jù)第二段it is about 150 years old and people like to stay there.可知，香山市酒店大概有150 了。故答案 ：its about 150 years old.（ 4） 理解 。根據(jù)第二段there is a park between main street and bridge street. 可知，主街和

12、大 街的中 是一個(gè)公園。故答案 ：it/there is a park.（ 5） 理解 。根據(jù)第二段this is the old post office. now it is a store for books andvideos. 可知，我 可以在舊 局里 和 像 。故答案 ：yes, i/we can.【點(diǎn) 】考 任 型 ，關(guān) 在看懂文章，然后根據(jù) 目要求作答，注意盡量用文章的 言填寫答案。在文章中找不到答案 ，要完全理解句子，根據(jù)同 ，句型 的方式找到可以替 文章中的 ，短 或者句子的 。3你要去你的筆友家，你的筆友 你寄了一 到他家的地 和描述， 你根據(jù)他的地 和描述，寫出相 的地點(diǎn)

13、的名稱。take a taxi from the airport. pass the bank on your right and youll see an old park on your right.go down long street and pass a video shop on your left. youll see a new park in front of you.（go around the park on the right, and youll see a post office on your right. across from it, there is a p

14、ay phone. turn left at the post office, and go down eighth street, youll see my house. its on center street, across from a library. _ _ _ _ _【答案】pay phone； post office ； old park ； video shop； library【解析】 【分析】本文介紹了去我家的路線。（ 1）根據(jù)文章提到的across from it, there is a pay phone可知， 1 號位置是 pay phone ，故答案為 pay p

15、hone 。（ 2）根據(jù)文章提到的youll see a post office on your right可知， 2 號位置是post office 。（ 3）根據(jù)文章提到pass the bank on your right and youll see an old park on your right可知，銀行在右邊，故3 號位置是 old park 。（ 4）根據(jù)文章提到的 go down long street and pass a video shop on your left 可知， 4 號位置是 video shop ，故答案為video shop。（ 5）根據(jù)文章提到的 it

16、s on center street, across from a library. 可知，我家對面是圖書館，故 5 號位置是 library 。【點(diǎn)評】考查了任務(wù)型閱讀，做此類題首先熟悉文章大意，然后結(jié)合關(guān)鍵句，確定答案即可。4任務(wù)型閱讀（ 1）根據(jù)短文，把方框內(nèi)的 a-d 四個(gè)句子填入文中空格處，使短文內(nèi)容完整、正確，然后完成問題。last weekend our geography teacher, mr. read, took us to greentown on a school trip. he wrote letters to some hotels there. in the

17、end, he chose the ally hotel. we had a terrible trip!_ mr. read drove the school bus. the journey（旅程） took many hours! some of uswere asleep on the way because we got up very early in the morning. we finally arrived ingreentown at nearly 8 ：30 p. m. then it started to rain heavily._ we could see the

18、 river. the water was very high. we went downstairs for breakfast.oh, there was water everywhere in the kitchen! then at lunchtime, one of the boys fell into the river. luckily, mr. read was very good at swimming. _.the sunday afternoon was terrible, too. two girls didnt tell mr. read and went to th

19、e center of the town. they got lost. _ mr. read was very angry.we returned to our city on sunday evening. we were cold, wet and tired. never again!a. he heard his shouts and ran out to save him.b. we left home at 7: 00 a. m. on saturday morning.c. a policeman brought them back to our hotel.d. we wok

20、e up early on sunday morning and looked outside.（ 2） whats the best title for this passage?a. a weekendb. our geography teacherc. a terrible tripd. greentown【答案】 （ 1） b； d；a；c（2） c【解析】 【分析】主要講了上周作者地理老師帶作者他們?nèi)W(xué)校旅行，結(jié)果旅行很糟糕。a. he heard his shouts and ran out to save him. 他聽到他的喊叫聲，跑出去救他。b. we left home a

21、t 7: 00 a. m. on saturday morning. 我們周六早上7 點(diǎn)離開家。c. a policeman brought them back to our hotel.一個(gè)警察把他們帶回我們的旅館。d. we woke up early on sunday morning and looked outside. 周日早上我們醒得早，朝外面看。（ 1）根據(jù)后句 some of us were asleep on the way because we got up very early in the morning.我們早上起得早所以路上我們都昏昏欲睡，可知前句講的是早上離開，

22、故選b。（ 2）根據(jù)后句 we could see the river. 我們可以看見河流，可知前句講的是我們朝外看，看到了河流，故選 d。（ 3）根據(jù)前句 one of the boys fell into the river. 可知一個(gè)男孩掉進(jìn)河里，所以后句講的是救助落水兒童，故選 a。（ 4）根據(jù)前句 they got lost. 可知兩個(gè)女孩迷路了，所以后句講的是警察把她們送回來了，故選 c。（ 5）根據(jù)全文可知主要講了作者經(jīng)歷的糟糕的學(xué)校旅行，故選c?！军c(diǎn)評】考查任務(wù)型閱讀，首先讀懂題意，然后帶著問題仔細(xì)從文中尋找答案。5閱讀短文，根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容完成表格（每空一詞）。do you kn

23、ow s.h.e? it is a singing group from taiwan, china. there are three girls in it. they areselina, hebe and ella. they are very popular.lots of girls like selina because she is very beautiful. she has long, straight hair. she is of medium height and she is thin. hebe is a nice girl. she isnt tall but

24、she has long, straight hair, too. she likes to wear cute hats. ella is really cool! she looks like a boy. she has short, straight hair and she likes to wear jackets and pants. many fans think that she is the best singer.namewhat does she look like?selinasheis very _. shehas _, straighthair.hebe shei

25、snt _ and she likes to wearhats.ella shesreally _. shelikes to wear _ and pants.【答案】beautiful ；long ； tall； cool； jackets【解析】 【分析】主要講了中國臺灣組合s.h.e.。（ 1）根據(jù) lots of girls like selina because she is very beautiful. 可知 selina 是漂亮的，故填beautiful 。（ 2）根據(jù) she has long, straight hair.可知她有長的直發(fā)，故填long 。（ 3）根據(jù) he

26、be is a nice girl. she isnt tall 可知 hebe 不高，故填tall 。（ 4）根據(jù) ella is really cool! 可知 ella 是酷的，故填cool。（ 5）根據(jù) she likes to wear jackets and pants. 可知她喜歡穿夾克衫和褲子，故填jackets?！军c(diǎn)評】考查任務(wù)型閱讀，首先讀懂題意，然后從文中仔細(xì)尋找答案。6請仔細(xì)閱讀第1-5 詢問地點(diǎn)的問題，從a e 中選出相匹配的應(yīng)答語。a.go along the street for five minutes, turn right and you can see i

27、t. i hopethe police canhelp you find your things soon.b.well, you are in the center of the park. can you see the square（廣場） over there? passthe square, turn right and then you will see theexit（出口） .c.it is about one kilometer away on fifth avenue.thereis a big train station on the right of the super

28、market. you can walk theresoon.d.dont worry. there are a few hotels in the town. the nearest one is 300meters ahead. walkstraight, and then turn right. youll see it on yourright.e.there are two clothes stores near here. there is one about five kilometersfrom here. youcan take bus no. 305 there.（ 1）

29、i want to go to the king supermarket. could you please tell me how i can get there, sir?（ 2） excuse me. is there a clothes store near here? i need a new skirt and a pair of shoes.（ 3） sorry, i lost my way in the park. where am i going? how can i get out of the park?（ 4） i am new in the town. i am fr

30、om south africa. i have to stay in the town at night. is there ahotel near here?（ 5） i lost my money and id card. i must find them. could you tell me where the police station is?【答案】 （ 1） c（ 2） e（ 3） b（ 4） d（ 5） a【解析】 【分析】所給選項(xiàng)意思：a. go along the street for five minutes, turn right and you can see it.

31、 i hope the police can help you find your things soon. 沿著這條街走五分鐘，向右拐那么你就會看到它。我希望警察能很快幫你找到你的東西。b. well, you are in the center of the park. can you see the squarepass the square, turn right and then you will see the exit（出口）（廣場） over there?.哦，你在公園的中央。你能看到那里的廣場嗎？經(jīng)過廣場，向右拐那么你將看見出口。c. it is about one kilo

32、meter away on fifth avenue.there is a big train station on the rightof the supermarket. you can walk there soon.它大約在第五大道一公里遠(yuǎn)的地方。在超市右側(cè)有一個(gè)大的火車站。你步行很快可以到達(dá)那里。d. dont worry. there are a few hotels in the town. the nearest one is 300 meters ahead.walk straight, and then turn right. youll see it on your ri

33、ght.別擔(dān)心。在城鎮(zhèn)有幾個(gè)旅館。最近的在前面300 米的地方。直著走，然后向右拐。你將在你右側(cè)看見它。e. there are two clothes stores near here. there is one about five kilometers from here.you can take bus no. 305 there.在這附近有兩個(gè)服裝的。有一家到這里大約五公里。你可以乘 305 路公共汽車到達(dá)那里。（ 1）此處想找到去超市的路。故選c。（ 2）此處是想去服裝店，故選e。（ 3）此處是在公園迷路了要找到出去的路，故選b。（ 4）此處是來自南非的陌生人在這個(gè)城鎮(zhèn)找旅館，故選

34、d。（ 5）此處是我丟身份證要找警察去警局，故選a?！军c(diǎn)評】此題考查任務(wù)型閱讀理解。這個(gè)題是去不同地方的道路怎么走。我們要根據(jù)不同的選項(xiàng)進(jìn)行選擇。選出正確答案。7下面是電視節(jié)目的解說詞， a-g 是與之相對應(yīng)的節(jié)目名稱。請根據(jù)解說詞選擇相對應(yīng)的電視節(jié)目。a.theimportance of knowledgeatalk between a famous teacher and some students.b.moneyisnt everythinga talk about money with young people. c. american filman introduction to n

35、ew american film. d. todays newsitwill tell the important events around the world every day.e. studytoolsthe famous teacher lin hui will tell you about some useful study tools （工具）f. farmsin the futurea program about science in the future （未來） . g. people talka discussion with parents who have troub

36、le （苦惱） with their children.（1） when you need help with your homework,go to the library. you may find magazines,newspapers, and big dictionaries. they can always help you.（ 2） for families with children, an important problem is getting the children away from thetelevision to do their homework.（ 3） e

37、ven if you could buy the world, you couldnt buy a happy family, good friends, orknowledge （知識） .（ 4） the lost world is an exciting american film. people, especially school students, may like it.（ 5） people might grow plants （植物） and vegetables in about 50 years.【答案】 （ 1） e（2） g（3） b（4） c（5） f【解析】 【分

38、析】 a. the importance of knowledge . 知識的重要性a talk between a famous teacher and some students.一位著名教師和一些學(xué)生的談話。b. money isnt everything 錢不是萬能的。a talk about money with young people.與年輕人談?wù)摻疱X。c. american film 美國電影an introduction to new american film.新美國電影導(dǎo)論。d. todays news 今日新聞it will tell the important eve

39、nts around the world every day.它將每天講述世界各地的重要事件。e. study tools學(xué)習(xí)工具the famous teacher lin hui will tell you about some useful study tools（工具）著名的林輝老師會告訴你一些有用的學(xué)習(xí)工具f. farms in the future 未來的農(nóng)場a program about science in the future （未來） . 未來的科學(xué)計(jì)劃。g. people talk人們談?wù)揳 discussion with parents who have trouble

40、（苦惱） with their children.與有子女問題的父母討論。（ 1）根據(jù)語句中的 you may find magazines, newspapers, and big dictionaries. they can alwayshelp you. 這是介紹學(xué)習(xí)工具，故選e。（ 2）根據(jù)語句中的getting the children away from the television to do their homework.可知，怎樣處理有問題的孩子，故選g。（ 3）根據(jù)語句中的 even if you could buy the world, you couldnt buy a

41、 happy family, goodfriends, or knowledge可知，此句說明金錢不是萬能的，故選b。（ 4）根據(jù)語句中的 he lost world is an exciting american film. 可知，這是一部美國電影，故選 c。（ 5）根據(jù)語句 people might grow plants （植物） and vegetables in about 50 years. 可知，這講述了未來的農(nóng)場，故選 f?！军c(diǎn)評】考查信息匹配。正確理解文字描述的含義，根據(jù)句意結(jié)合圖片內(nèi)容選擇最佳答案。8根據(jù)下面的各項(xiàng)描述找到相應(yīng)的交通工具（有一項(xiàng)多余）。a.b.c.d.e.f

42、.（ 1） it is a small means of transportation. it has two wheels. many people ride it in china.（ 2） it is small. it is made of wood （木頭） . it goes on the water. it is quite popular in placeswhere there are rivers and lakes. you can row it.（3） it is big. it is a kind of public transportation （公共交通工具） .

43、 it carries many people. it goes on the streets. its quite cheap. almost everyone can afford it.（ 4） it is long. it can carry more people than most of the other transportation. it goes on rails.（5） it is big. it carries lots of people. it can fly. if you want to go somewhere far away， this isthe qui

44、ckest transportation.【答案】 （ 1） a（2） f（3） d（4） b（5） e【解析】 【分析】本文介紹了6 種交通工具。a、單車； b、火車； c、汽車； d、公交車； e、飛機(jī)； f、船（ 1）根據(jù)段落提到it has two wheels ，有 2 個(gè)輪子，可知該圖為自行車，故選a。（ 2）根據(jù)段落提到it is made of wood，由木頭做的，在水上行走，可知應(yīng)該是一個(gè)船，故選 f。（ 3）根據(jù)段落提到 it carries many people ，搭載很多人，且在大街上行走，可知應(yīng)該是一個(gè)公共汽車，故選 d。（ 4）根據(jù)段落提到（ 5）根據(jù)段落提到i

45、t goes on rails ，很長 ，在軌道上行走，可知應(yīng)該是火車，故選b。it carries lots of people. it can fly，可以飛，可知應(yīng)該是一個(gè)飛機(jī)，故選 e?！军c(diǎn)評】考查任務(wù)型閱讀，做此類題熟悉段落意思，抓住關(guān)鍵詞，確定描述對象，選出正確選項(xiàng)，即可。9閱讀表格中的信息，然后從方框內(nèi)的六個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選擇一個(gè)合適的標(biāo)題（其中一項(xiàng)為多余選項(xiàng)）a. addressb. library rulesc. opening hoursd. borrowing rulese. library resources（資源）f. tel. &email_ open： tuesday t

46、o sunday 9:00 am-9:00pm_ ? 12, 000books?200 net -worked computers?newspapers（ china daily, qian jiang eveningnews， zhejiang daily, anjidaily）?magazines（time readers new scientist）_ ?students can borrow up to 2 books a time.?teachers may borrow up to 20 books a time.?students can renew （續(xù)借） books by

47、we chat ofthe library._ dontbring the schoolbag into the reading room.donteat any food in the library.bequiet and polite._ thelibrary is at no. 138,tianmu road ，across fromchangshuo park.【答案】c；e； d；b； a【解析】 【分析】本文介紹了圖書館的規(guī)則，首先說了開館時(shí)間，然后說了借書規(guī)則以及在圖書館看書應(yīng)該遵守的行為準(zhǔn)則，最后介紹了圖書館的地址。a. address 地址b. library rules

48、圖書館規(guī)定c. opening hours 開館時(shí)間d. borrowing rules 借書規(guī)定e. library resources（資源） 圖書館資源f. tel. &email 電話及電子郵箱（ 1）根據(jù) 1 處提到 open： tuesday to sunday 9:00 am-9:00pm ，提到時(shí)間，可知標(biāo)題為opening hours，故選 c。（ 2）根據(jù) 2 處提到圖書館的設(shè)施，可知標(biāo)題為library resources，故選 e。（ 3）根據(jù) 3 處提到 students can borrow up to 2 books a time，提到借書規(guī)則，可知標(biāo)題為borr

49、owing rules ，故選 d。（ 4）根據(jù) 4 處提到 dont bring the schoolbag into the reading room，提到圖書館的規(guī)則，可知標(biāo)題為library rules，故選 b。（ 5）根據(jù) 5 處提到 the library is at no. 138,tianmu road ，across from changshuo park. ，說了圖書館的地址，可知標(biāo)題為 address，故選 a。【點(diǎn)評】考查任務(wù)型閱讀，做此類題首先熟悉文章大意，然后帶著問題到選項(xiàng)找出答案，得到最適合的標(biāo)題，即可。10 閱讀下面短文，并用英語回答問題（請注意每小題后面的詞數(shù)要求）。the browns and mary leave the train station for their home.