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1、謂語非謂語,判斷方法1、一個句子為整體判斷,分號,冒號,破折號當(dāng)句號處理。2、找句子里頭的動詞形式,并列連詞,關(guān)系連詞。并列連詞、關(guān)系詞后面連接的都是句子,都需要謂語的形式,謂語非謂語,難點:動詞形式到底是謂語還是非謂語,動詞形式到底是謂語還是非謂語,動詞形式到底是謂語還是非謂語,動詞形式到底是謂語還是非謂語,二、謂語選填那種動詞形式? 時態(tài)、語態(tài)、主謂一致,三、非謂語填哪些形式?to do:譯作去做或來做; doing:主動和進行 done:被動和完成,高考真題訓(xùn)練,1(2015北京卷)_(catch)the early flight,we ordered a taxi in advance
2、 and got up very early. 2(2015江蘇卷)Much time_(spend) sitting at a desk,office workers are generally troubled by health problems. 3(2015天津卷)_(absorb)in painting,John didnt notice evening approaching. 4(2015安徽卷)_(ignore) the difference between the two research findings will be one of the worst mistakes
3、 you make. 5(2015陜西卷)Back from his twoyear medical service in Africa,Dr.Lee was very happy to see his mother_(take) good care of at home. 6(2014四川卷)The manager was satisfied to see many new products _(develop)after great effort. 7(2014湖南卷)_(understand)your own needs and styles of communication is as
4、 important as learning to convey your affection and emotions,Tips:1、由be動詞構(gòu)成的短語,非謂語省掉be2、被動:做謂語be done 非謂語done3、 高考語法填空中,4個動詞,考點一般不一致,包括謂語、非謂語、主被動等多方面4、不及物動詞、感官動詞、系動詞)沒有被動,因此對應(yīng)的非謂語就不能填done5、動詞除了考察謂語非謂語的判斷,還可能考察詞性變化,2017全國卷3 She looks like any other schoolgirl, fresh-faced and full of lifeSarah Thomas
5、 is looking forward to challenge of her new A-level courseBut unlike school friends,16-year-old Sarah is not spending half-term 61 (rest).Instead, she is earning $6500 a day as 62 model in New York Sarah 63 (tell) that she could be Britains new supermodel earning a million dollars in the new yearHer
6、 father Peter wants her to give up school to model fulltime. But Sarah, 64 has taken part in shows along with top models, wants 65 (prove) that she has brains as well as beauty she is determined to carry on with her 66 (educate) She has turned down several 67 (invitation) to star at shows in order t
7、o concentrate on her studies After school she plans to take a year off to model full time before going to university to get a degree 68 engineering or architecture Sarah says, My dad thinks I should take the offer nowBut at the moment, school 69 (come) firstI dont want to get too absorbed in modelingIt is 70 (certain) fun
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