人教版七年級下冊英語課本知識點梳理

1、Unit 1. Can play the guitar?重點短語1. play the guitar 彈吉他2. play chess 下棋3. speak English 說英語3. what to do sth 想做某事4. join the music club 加入音樂俱樂部5. match.with 與匹配6. the swimming club 游泳俱樂部7. what club 什么俱樂部8. a sports club 一個體育俱樂部10. be good at telling stories 擅長講故事11. the story telling club 講故事俱樂部12.

2、like to do/doing sth 喜歡做某事13. lets join 讓我們加入.14. sound good 聽起來不錯15. students wanted for School Show 學(xué)校表演招聘學(xué)生16. talk to/with sb 跟某人談話17. after school 放學(xué)后18. do kung fu 表演功夫；練功夫19. show sb. sth.=show sth. to sb. 把某物展示給某人20. play games with people 和人們做游戲21.be in the school music club 在學(xué)校音樂俱樂部22. hel

3、p for old people 對老人的幫助23. be good with 和某人相處得好，善于和.打交道24. be free / be busy 空閑的/忙的25. in July 在六月份26. tell sb. stories 給某人講故事27. make friends with 和某人交朋友28. call sb. at 給某人打電話29. on the weekend 在周末30. help sb.（to） do sth. 幫助某人做某事31. help sb. with sth. 在某方面幫助某人32. English-speaking students 說英語的學(xué)生33.

4、 It is+adj +（for sb） to sth. 做某事（對于某人來說）是.34. play the piano 彈鋼琴35. play the violin 拉小提琴36. the Students Sports Center 學(xué)生運動中心37. need help to teach music 需要幫助來做某事38. need sb. to do sth 需要某人做某事39. teach sb. to do sth 教某人做某事40. be in our school music festival 參加我們學(xué)校的音樂節(jié)重點句型1. Can you swim?你會游泳嗎？No，I c

5、ant.不，我不會。2. Can you play the guitar?你會彈吉他嗎？3. I want to join the art club.我想?yún)⒓铀囆g(shù)俱樂部.4. What club do you want to join?你想?yún)⒓邮裁淳銟凡浚?. You are very good at telling stories.你非常擅長講故事。6. Sounds good. But I like to draw，too.聽起來不錯。但我也喜歡畫畫。7. Then join two clubsthe story telling club and the art club!那么就請加人兩個

6、俱樂部 講故事俱樂部和藝術(shù)俱樂部。8. 一Can Wu Jun speak English?吳俊會講英語嗎？一No，he cant, but he can speak Chinese.不會，但他會講漢語。9. Are you good with old people?你與老人們相處得融洽嗎？10. Can you play the piano or the violin?你會彈鋼琴還是會拉小提琴？Unit 2 What time do you go to school?重點短語1. go to school 去上學(xué)2. get up 起床3. get dressed 穿衣服4. brush t

7、eeth 刷牙5. eat breakfast 吃早飯6. take a shower 洗澡7. what time 什么時間8. at six forty 在六點四十9. an interesting job 一個有趣的工作10. at the radio station 在廣播電視臺11. usually /always/ often/ sometimes/ never 經(jīng)常/總是/經(jīng)常 /有時/從不12. your radio show 你的廣播節(jié)目13. from .to 從.到.14. at night 在夜晚15. a funny time 一個有趣的時間16. take exer

8、cise 鍛煉17. be late for. 因 遲到18. at about ten twenty 在大約十點二十19. on weekends 在周末20. on school days 在上學(xué)日21. half past six 六點半22. a quarter past three 三點過一刻 （3:15）23. a quarter to ten 十點差一刻 （9:45）24. do （ones） homework 做（某人的）家庭作業(yè)25. take a walk 散步26. go to bed 睡覺27. eat quickly 吃得快28. have much time 有許多

9、時間29. half an hour 半個小時30. get home 到達(dá)家31. either.or 或者.或者.32. eat a good breakfast 好好吃頓早餐33. lots of = a lot of 許多34. be good for. 對.有益35. taste good 嘗起來好36. do her homework 做她的家庭作業(yè)37. have a healthy life 有一個健康的生活方 式38. have dinner 吃晚飯重點句型1. What time do you go to school?你幾點去上學(xué)？2. 一What time do you

10、 usually take a shower，Kick?瑞克，你通常幾點鐘淋??？I usually take a shower at six forty.我通常六點四十淋浴。3. 一When do you go to work? 你什么時候去上班？一At eleven oclock, so Im never late for work.十一點，我上班從來沒有遲到過4. What time do they get dressed?他們幾點鐘穿上衣服？一They always get dressed at seven twenty.他們總是七點二十穿上衣服。5. What time does yo

11、ur best friend go to school?你最好的朋友幾點去上學(xué)？6. When do students usually eat dinner?學(xué)生們通常幾點鐘吃正養(yǎng)？一They usually eat dinner at a quarter to seven in the evening.他們通常晚上六點四十五吃正餐。7. When I get home. I always do my homework first.我到家后，總是先做家庭作業(yè)。8. In the evening，I either watch TV or play computer games.晚上，我要么看看電

12、視，要么玩玩游戲。Unit 3 How do you get to school?重點短語1. get to school 到達(dá)學(xué)校2. take the train 乘火車3. take the subway 乘地鐵4. ride a bike 騎自行車5. how do you get to school 怎么到達(dá)學(xué)校6. one hundred and five 1057. how far 多遠(yuǎn)8. how long 多長時間9. it takes sb some time to do sth 它花費某人多長時間做某事10. ride the bike to school 騎自行車到學(xué)校

13、11. walk to , drive to ,fly to 步行去；開車去；坐飛機(jī)去.12. every day 每天13. Im not sure 我不敢確信14. about= around 大約15. 10 kilometers 十公里16. good exercise 好的鍛煉17. drive his car to work 開車去上班18. in his fathers car 坐父親的車19. need about 10 minutes to get to school 需要十分鐘的時間到達(dá)學(xué)校20. what do you think of=how do you like 你

14、覺得怎么樣21. cross the river 過河22. It is easy to get to school. 到達(dá)學(xué)校很容易。23. there is 有24. betweenand 在兩者之間25. no= not any / not a 沒有26. The river runs quickly. 河水流得快。27.quickly 動作上快 fast 速度上快 soon時間上快28. on a ropeway 在索道上29. go on a ropeway to cross the river 坐索道穿過河30. love to do 喜歡做某事31. an 11-year-old

15、 boy一個11歲大的男孩32. ten minutes walk / a ten-minute walk 10分鐘的路33. be like a father to me 像父親一樣做某事34. leave for 到某地35. be afraid to do, be afraid of sth / doing害怕做某事36. come true 實現(xiàn)37. thanks for +n /doing sth.為而感謝38. at about 8:00 在大約8點39. How to do it? 怎么來做它?重點句型1. Hey, Dave, How do you get to school

16、?喂，戴夫，你是如何到校的？I walk. How about you, Sally?我是步行到校的，薩麗，你呢？I ride my bike.我是騎自行車到校的。2.I ride it to school every day. How do you get to school?我每天騎自行車上學(xué)，你呢？一I usually take the bus.我通常乘公交車上學(xué).3. How far is it from your home to school?從你家到學(xué)校有多遠(yuǎn)？4. 一How long does it take you to get to school?你到學(xué)校要用多長時間？Abo

17、ut 15 minutes by bike.騎自行車大約十五分鐘。5. Well, have a good day at school.祝你在學(xué)校度過愉快的一天。You, too.你也是。6. How do you get to school?你是如何到校的？Well, I ride my bike to the subway station. Then I take the subway.我先騎車去地鐵站，然后乘地鐵去學(xué)校。7. Do you walk or ride a bike?你是步行還是騎自行車？8. For many students， it is easy to get to s

18、chool.對于許多學(xué)生來講，上學(xué)是挺方便的。9. There is a very big river between their school and the village.在他們的學(xué)校與村莊之間有一條大河。10. There is no bridge and the river runs the quickly for boats.(河上）完全沒有橋梁，而且河水湍急，不宜小船擺渡。Unit 4 Dont eat in class.重點短語1. Dont eat in class 在課堂上2. arrive late for class 上課遲到3. be on time 準(zhǔn)時4.in t

19、he hallways 在走廊里5.in the dining hall 在餐廳6. listen to music 聽音樂7 fight with 與某人打架8.Dont eat in class. 不要在課堂上吃東西。9. listen to music outside 在外面聽音樂10. wear a hat 戴帽子11. There are a lot of rules. 有許多規(guī)則。12. be late for 因而遲到13. bring sth to 帶.到.17. wear school uniform 穿校服18. have to be quiet 不得不安靜19. see

20、friends 看朋友20. practice the guitar 練習(xí)吉他21. do the dishes 洗盤子22. help his mom make breakfast 幫助媽媽做早飯23. clean his room 打掃他的房間24. before dinner 晚飯后25. too many rules太多規(guī)則too many +可數(shù)名詞 太多too much +不可數(shù)名詞 太多much too +形容詞 太26. make your bed 整理床鋪27. after breakfast 早飯后28. leave sth in +地點 留.在某處29. be noisy

21、 太鬧/ be quiet安靜的30. How you feel? 你感覺怎么樣。31. feel well 感覺好32. tell sb. to do sth 告訴(叫)某人做某事33. think about it 考慮它；想一下34. on weekends 在周末35. be strict with sb. 對某人嚴(yán)格要求be strict in sth. 對某事要求嚴(yán)格38. remember to do sth. 記住做某事39. make rules to help us 制定規(guī)則做某事40. follow the rules 遵守規(guī)則41 keep my hair short

22、保持頭發(fā)短42 play with my friends43. either 也（用于否定句末）44. have fun doing 做某事有趣重點句型1. Dont eat in class.在課堂上不準(zhǔn)吃東西。2. Dont arrive late for class, you must be on time.不準(zhǔn)上課遲到，務(wù)必守時。3. Dont run is the hallways.不準(zhǔn)在走廊內(nèi)亂跑。4. Dont eat in the classroom. You must in the dining hall.不準(zhǔn)在教室里吃東西，務(wù)必在餐廳里吃東西。5. Dont listen

23、to music-in class.不準(zhǔn)在課堂上聽音樂。6. Can we listen to music, Cindy?我們可以聽音樂嗎？We cant listen to music in the hallways, but we can listen to it outside.我們不可以在走廊里聽音樂，但在外面可以聽。7.Can we bring music players to school?我們可以把音樂播放器帶到學(xué)校嗎？一No，we cant. And we always have to wear the school uniform.不行，而且我們總是要穿著校服。8. 一Doe

24、s he have to wear a uniform at school?他在學(xué)校一定要穿校服嗎？Yes, he does. /No, he doesnt.是 的 ，必須要穿校服。/不，不必要穿校服。9. Get up now and make your bed.現(xiàn)在起床了，把床鋪整理一下。10. Dont leave the dirty dishes in the kitchen!別把臟碗留在廚房里。Unit 5 Why do you like pandas?重點短語1. importance in Thailand 在泰國的重要性2. Lets see. first. 讓我們先看.3.

25、favorite animals 最喜歡的動物4. kind of interesting 有點有趣5. South Africa 南非6. be from =come from 來自7. be smart 聰明的8. walk on two legs 用兩條腿走9. all day/all night 整天 /整夜10. a good name for her 對于她是個好名字11. like a lot 非常喜歡.12. black and white 黑白相間13. Youre right. 你是正確的。14. one of +名詞復(fù)數(shù) （.其中之一）15. our first flag

26、 我們的第一面旗16. a symbol of good luck 好運的象征17. draw well 畫得好18. forget to do 忘記做某事19. get/be lost 迷路20. places with food and water有食物和水的地方21. be in great danger 處于危險22. cut down 砍倒23. over = more than 超過/多于24 be made of. 由制成25.Thai Elephant Day 大象節(jié)重點句型1. Lets see the pandas first. Theyre my favorite ani

27、mals.咱們先看熊貓吧，我最喜歡熊貓了。Why?為什么？Because theyre very cute.因為它們非?？蓯?。2. Why do you want to see them?你為什么想看它們?3. He can walk on two legs.他（指“狗”)會立著行.4. Why dont you like the cat?你為什么不喜歡這貓?Well，because shes kind of boring, she sleeps all day.因為她有點兒令人乏味，并且整天都在睡覺5. Why dont you like tigers?你為何不喜歡老虎？Because th

28、eyre really scary. 因為它們確實可怕。6. Where are lions from?獅子來自什么地方？Theyre from South Africa.他們來自南非。7. But I like tigers a lot.但我非常喜歡老虎。8. Our first flag had a white elephant on it.我們的第一面國旗上就繪著一頭白象！9. People say that “an elephant never forgets. ”人們說大象從來不會忘記。10. Elephants can walk for a long time and never

29、get lost.大象能夠長時間行走，而且不迷路。11. But elephants are in great danger.但是大象面臨巨大的危險。12. We must save the trees and not buy things made of ivory.我們必須拯救樹木，拒買象牙制品。Unit 6 Im watching TV.重點短語1.watch TV看電視2. read a newspaper 看報紙3. talk on the phone 通過電話交談4. listen to a CD 聽CD5. a useful book 一本有用的書6. make soup 做湯7

30、. wash the dishes 洗碟子8. go to the movies 去看電影9. at home 在家10. eat out 在外面吃11. drink tea 喝茶12.Dragon Boat Festival 端午節(jié)13. make zongzi 包粽子14. watch the boat races 看龍舟比賽15. the night before the festival 節(jié)日前的晚上16. any other night 任何其他的晚上17. his host family 他的寄宿家庭18. read a story to sb 讀故事給某人19. miss sb.

31、 思念某人miss doing sth 錯過做某事20. wish to do sth希望做某事wish sb to do sth希望某人做某事hope to do sth希望做某事21. no place like home 沒有地方像家一樣22. in the United States 在美國23. study for a test 為一個考試而學(xué)習(xí)重點句型1.一 What are they doing?他們在干什么？Theyre listening to a CD.他們在聽光碟。2. That sounds good.那聽起來挺不錯的。3. Not much，Im just washi

32、ng my clothes. What about you?沒忙什么,只是在洗衣服.你呢？4. Do you want to join me for dinner? My parents arent at home. We can eat out.你愿意和我一塊吃晚飯嗎？我爸媽不在家，我們可以下館子吃飯。5. Are you doing your homework.你在做家庭作業(yè)嗎？Yes, I am/No，Im not. Im cleaning my room.是的/不，我在打掃房間。6. Are they using the computer?他們在使用電腦嗎？Yes, they are/

33、No, they arent. Theyre exercising.是的/不，他們在鍛煉。7. Why are Zhu Huis family watching boat races and making zongzi.為何朱輝全家看劃船比賽并且包粽子呢？8. So its like any other night for Zhu Hui and his host family.所以對朱輝和他的房東家人來說，今晚和平時的晚上是一樣的。9. But theres still “no place like home. ”但是“千好，萬好，不如自己的家好?！?0. Zhu Hui misses hi

34、s family and wishes to have his moms delicious zongzi.朱輝非常想家并盼望著能吃到到媽媽包的美味粽子。Unit 7 Its raining !重點短語1.How is the weather.?=Whats the weather like.? 天氣怎么樣？2.in the rainy weather 在雨天3.talk about the weather with friends 和朋友談?wù)撎鞖?.play computer games 玩電腦游戲5.watch TV 看電視6.Hows it going? 一切還好么？.7.not bad

35、 不壞,不錯8. at the park= in the park 在公園9.sound like 聽起來像10.have a good time 玩得開心；過得愉快11.study at sbs home 在某人的家中學(xué)習(xí)12. take a message for sb. 為某人帶消息13. tell sb. to do sth. 告訴某人做某事14. call sb. back （給某人）回電話15. no problem 沒問題16. do ones homework 做某人的作業(yè)17. right now 現(xiàn)在；立即；馬上18. study English 學(xué)習(xí)英語19. have

36、a great time doing 開心做某事20. summer school 暑期學(xué)習(xí)班21. visit some of my old friends 拜訪我的一些老朋友22. be happy to do sth. 高興做某事23. sit by the pool 坐在游泳池邊24. drink orange juice 喝橙汁25. summer vacation 暑假26. study hard 努力學(xué)習(xí)27. be on vacation 在度假28. write to sb. 給某人寫信29. in your country 在你的國家30. next month 下個月31

37、. for three hours 三個小時32. wear hats 戴帽子33. take a photo of sb. 給某人照相34. speak to sb. 給某人談話重點句型1. Hello，Rick speaking.喂，我是里克。2. Hi Rick, Its Steve.里克你好，我是史蒂夫。3. Hows it going?近來可好?Not bad, thanks.馬馬虎虎，謝謝。4.Sounds like youre having a good time.聽起來你玩得好開心。5.Could you just tell him to call me back?你能否叫他給

38、我回個電話?6. She is working here and Im going to summer school.她在這里上班，而我呢，將要去上博假學(xué)習(xí)班。7. 一Hows the weather?天氣怎么樣?Its cloudy. /Its sunny. /Its rainy.多云/陽光明媚/天正下雨呢。8.Hes studying at his friends home.他正在朋友家學(xué)習(xí)呢。9.Im having a great time visiting my aunt in Canada.現(xiàn)在我在加令大看望我姑姑，玩得非常開心。10.The weather here is cool

39、 and cloudy，just right for walking.這兒的天氣涼爽，正好適宜于散步。11. Im studying English and Im learning a lot.我正在學(xué)習(xí)英語且收獲頗豐。12. Hows your summer vacation going?暑假過得怎么樣?Unit 8 Is there a post office near here?重點短語1. near here 在這兒附近2. post office 郵局3. police station 警察局4. pay phone 付費電話5. on Bridge Street 在橋街6. acr

40、oss from 在對面7. next to 在旁邊8. between.and. 在和中間9. in front of 在前面10. behind 在后面11. on Center Street 在中心街12. far from 遠(yuǎn)離13. go along 沿著14. turn right/ left 向右/左轉(zhuǎn)15. at the first crossing 在第一個十字路口16. on ones left/right 在某人的左邊/右邊17. spend time (in) doing 花費時間做某事18. watch sb. doing sth. 看見某人正在做某事19. look

41、 like 看起來像20. love the clean air and sunshine 喜愛清新的空氣和陽光21. the best things 最好的事情22. be free 免費的23.cross Center street 穿過中心街24. have to do sth. 不得不做某事25. a noisy neighborhood 喧鬧的街區(qū)26.get to the library easily 很容易到達(dá)圖書館27. enjoy doing sth. 喜歡做某事28. go shopping 去購物29. be busy 忙的30. make the foods 做食物重點

42、句型1.Where are the pay phones?付費電話在什么地方？Theyre between the post office and the library.在郵局與圖書館之間。2.How can I help you?需要我?guī)兔幔?.Im new in town.我新來此鎮(zhèn)。4.To get there, I usually walk out and turn right on Bridge Road.賽去那兒的話，我通常步行外出，在大橋路向右拐。5.The best things in life are free!生活中最美好的東西是免費的呀！6. It is very q

43、uiet and I enjoy reading there.圖書館很安靜，我喜歡在那兒看書。7.Turn right at the first crossing and the resturant on your left.在第一個十字路口向右拐，飯館就在你左邊。8.Thank you very much.非常感謝。9.Youre welcome.不客氣。Unit 9 What does he look like?重點短語1. look like 看起來像2. short/long/curly/straight hair 短/長/卷/直 發(fā)2. medium height 中等身高3. me

44、dium build 中等身材4. be a little late 有點兒晚5. wear glasses 戴眼鏡6. See you later then. 那么回頭見。7. a big nose 大鼻子8a small mouth 小嘴巴9. big eyes 一雙大眼睛10. blonde hair 金黃色頭發(fā)11. a long face 一個長臉12. a round face 圓臉13. have an interesting job 有一份有趣的工作14police artist 警局繪畫師15. draw a picture of the criminal 畫一個罪犯的像16

45、. in newspapers 在報紙上17. on television=on TV 在電視上18.each criminal 同一個罪犯19. describe the same person differently 描述同樣的人不同20. real criminal 真正的罪犯21. in the end 最后22. first of all 首先；第一23. wear jeans 穿牛仔褲24. wear sports shoes 穿運動鞋25. have(has) straight brown hair 有一頭直棕色頭發(fā)26. be short /tall 矮/高的重點句型1.I m

46、ay be a little late.我或許要晚一會兒。2. He isnt tall or short.他個頭既不髙也不矮。3.What does he look like?他長什么樣？Hes really tall.他長得確實高。4What does she look like?她長什么樣？She has long straight hair.她留著長直發(fā)。5.What do they look like?他們長什么樣？Theyre of medium build.他們中等身材。6.Do they have straight or curly hair?他們留有直發(fā)還是卷發(fā)？They h

47、ave curly hair.他們留有卷發(fā)。7. Is he tall or short?他個頭高還是矮呢？8.He isnt tall or short Hes of medium height.他既不髙也不矮，中等個頭。9.What does your favorite teacher look like?你最喜歡的老師長什么樣？10. And hes really handsome.而且他的確帥氣。11.She has blonde hair.她長著一頭金發(fā)。12.Many people dont always see things the same way so they may de

48、scribe the same people differently.人們并非總是以同樣的方式看待事物，所以他們會將同一個人描述得不一樣。Unit 10 Id like some noodles?重點短語1. would like sth 想要某物2. would like to do sth. 想要做某事3. put on 穿上,戴上4. take ones order 點菜5. in the beef noodles 在牛肉面里6. mapo tofu with rice 麻婆豆腐外帶大米7. what kind of noodles 什么種類的面條8. a large bowl of n

49、oodles 一大碗面條9. a medium bowl of noodles 一中碗面10. a small bowl of noodles 一小碗面條11. what size 什么尺寸12.May I take your order? 可以點餐了么？13. beef noodles with carrots 帶有胡蘿卜的牛肉面14. green tea 綠茶15. orange juice 橙汁16. around the world 世界各地17. in different countries 在不同的國家18. birthday cakes with candles 帶蠟燭的生日蛋糕

50、19. the birthday person 壽星20.make a wish 許愿21. blow out the candles 吹滅蠟燭22. in one go 一口氣，一次性的23. come true 實現(xiàn)24. get popular 變得流行， 受歡迎25. long noodles 長壽面26. cut up 切碎/斷27. a symbol of long life 長壽的象征28. be different 不同的29. be the same 一樣的30. bring good luck to sb. 帶給某人幸運31. have different kinds of

51、 有不同種類的.重點句型1. What would you like?您需要什么？2. Im not sure yet. Are there any vegetables in the beef noodles?牛肉面里有蔬菜嗎？3. Yes, there are some tomatoes.有，里面有西紅柿。4. OK, Id like the beef noodles, please.好的，我就吃牛肉面了。5. I like dumplings、fish and orange juice.我喜歡吃餃子、魚及喝橙汁。6. I dont like onions，green tea or por

52、ridge.我不喜歡吃洋蔥，也不喜歡喝綠茶和粥。7. What kind of noodles would you like?您要什么面？8. Id like beef noodles, please.就要牛肉面吧。9. What size would you like?您要什么碗的面？10. Id like a large bowl, please.就來大碗的吧。Unit 11 How was your school trip?重點短語1. school trip 學(xué)校旅行2. go for a walk 去散步3. milk a cow 擠牛奶4. ride a horse 騎馬5. fe

53、ed chickens 喂雞6. talk with a farmer 與農(nóng)民交談7. take some photos 照相8. ask some questions 問一些問題9. grow apples 種蘋果10. show sb. around splace. 帶某人逛某地11. learn a lot 學(xué)到許多12. pick some strawberries 摘草莓13. last week 上周14In the countryside 在鄉(xiāng)村15. visit my grandparents 拜訪我的祖父母16. go fishing 去釣魚17. sound good 聽起

54、來很好18. climb the mountains 去爬山19. play some games 玩一些游戲20. visit a museum 參觀博物館21. visit a fire station 參觀消防站22.draw pictures 畫畫23. go on a school trip 去旅行24 visit the science museum 參觀科技博物館25. how to make a model robot 如何制作機(jī)器人模型26. gift shop 禮品店27. buy sth for sb. 為某人買某物28. all in all 總得來說29. be interested in. 對感興趣30. be expensive 昂貴的31. not.at all 一點兒也不重點句型1.Did you see any cows?你見到奶牛了嗎一Yes, I did. I saw quite a lot. 我見到了而且見到了很多很多2.Did Carol take any photos?羅爾拍照片了嗎？Y