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1、2019中考英語人教八下U78語法聚焦和練習(xí)及答案一、閱讀理解。閱讀下列短文,根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容選擇最佳答案。Welcome to CGV1. Fast & Furious 72. Starring: Vin Diesel, Paul Walker, Jason Statham3. Directed by James Wan 4. Written by Chris Moran 5. Running time: 140 min 6. Showtime: 7. 3D screen The first show starts at 9:30 am8. The last show starts at 10:
2、30 pm IMAX screen The first show starts at 11:10 am The last show starts at 10:40 pm.Adults RMB¥100 for 3D, RMB¥140 for IMAXChildren Half the original price on weekdays VIP Membership 60% off Mon.-Thu. & 50% off Fri.-Sun.VVIP Membership 60% off Any TimeOnline Booking 40% off Any Time( ) 1. How long
3、does the film Fast & Furious 7 last ? A. Seven days B. Five days C. Three hours D. Over two hours( ) 2. Who plays no role in the movie ? A. Vin Diesel B. Paul Walker C. Chris Moran D. Jason Statham( ) 3. What kind of ticket is the cheapest every day?A. VIP B. VVIP C. Online Booking D. Weekend ticket
4、s.( ) 4. The last show on IMAX screen ends at _. A. 11:30 a.m.B. 1:00 a.m. C. 12:00 p.m. D.11:40 a.m.( ) 5. A couple decide to see the 3D film together with an 8-year-old daughter this Thursday. How much will they have to pay if booking on the Internet ?A. 150 yuan. B. 120 yuan. C. 170 yuan. D.210 y
5、uan參考答案15、DCBBA 二、教材語法聚焦1. 形容詞和副詞的比較級和最高級(八下Unit 7)【基本用法】構(gòu)成:單音節(jié)加er /est, 部分雙音節(jié)和多音節(jié)加more/most?!窘滩睦洹?1. Did you know that China is one of the oldest countries in the world? 你知道中國是世界上最古老的國家之一嗎? Yes, I did. Its much older than the US. 是的,我知道。它比美國古老多了。2. Whos the most careful student in your class? 誰是你班
6、上最認(rèn)真的學(xué)生?【即學(xué)即練】()1. My sister is good at sports. She can jump _ than me.A. very high B. too high C. much higher D. highest()2. Why was Tom told to rewrite his composition? Because the teacher said his was_ of all.A. more careful B. the most carefulC. more careless D. the most careless2. 現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)(I)(alre
7、ady和yet)(八下Unit 8)【基本用法】表示過去發(fā)生或已經(jīng)完成的動(dòng)作對現(xiàn)在造成的影響或結(jié)果。結(jié)構(gòu): have/has過去分詞。【教材例句】 1. Have you read Little Women yet? 你讀完小婦人了嗎? Yes, Ive already read it. 是的,我已經(jīng)讀完了。2. I chose Treasure Island, but I havent finished reading it yet. 我選了金銀島,但是我還沒有把它讀完?!炯磳W(xué)即練】()3. _you _your drawing?Not yet! It will be done in a f
8、ew minutes.A. Did; finish B. Will; finish C. Do; finish D. Have; finished()4. Monica, you _the exam! Congratulations!Thank you! I cant believe my ears.A. pass B. have passed C. will pass D. passed 參考答案:14 C D D B三、完形填空。One night, a little swallow flew over the city. He was very 1 and wanted to have
9、a good sleep in the city. When he saw the Statue of the Happy Prince (王子), he flew down and got ready to sleep 2 the feet of the Happy Prince.Just as he was putting his head under his wing, some 3 fell on him. He thought it was raining. But when he looked 4 , he found the sky was 5 clear and bright
10、that he could see lots of stars. Suddenly, he saw some tears were running down the Princes golden 6 .“ 7 are you crying?” asked the swallow.“In a little street, theres a poor house. From one of the windows, I see a woman 8 at a table. Shes sewing clothes for 9 women to wear. In a bed in the corner o
11、f the room, her little boy is sick. Hes asking for oranges, but his mother has only water to give him, so he is crying. The boy is so thirsty 10 the mother is so sad. Little swallow, will you please take her the 11 from the top of my sword (寶劍)?”“It is very cold here and I am leaving for a warm plac
12、e, but I will stay with you and do as you ask.”The swallow took the bright red jewel from the Princes sword and flew away with it in his mouth. He flew into the womans room and 12 it beside the womans needle. 13 he flew back, he told the Prince what he had done. “Its strange,” he added, “Its so cold
13、 but I feel quite 14 now.”“Thats 15 you have done a good thing,” said the Prince. The little swallow began to think about this, and then he fell asleep.( ) 1. A. hungry B. tired C. angryD. sad( ) 2. A. among B. above C. belowD. between( ) 3. A. water B. snow C. grassD. milk( ) 4. A. at B. down C. up
14、 D. for( ) 5. A. quite B. so C. suchD. very( ) 6. A. ear B. feet C. hairD. face( ) 7. A. Where B. How C. WhenD. Why( ) 8. A. sitting B. eating C. drinking D. cooking( ) 9. A. poor B. rich C. youngD. old( ) 10. A. but B. or C. andD. so( ) 11. A. jewelB. orange C. goldD. diamond( ) 12. A. forgot B. to
15、ok C. got D. put( ) 13. A. Before B. After C. TillD. While( ) 14. A. coldB. hot C. warmD. cool( ) 15. A. becauseB. though C. ifD. whether【答案詳解】1-5 BDACB 6-10 DDABC 11-15 ADBCA1. B 根據(jù)下文have a good sleep 推知這兒填tired,故選B.2. D 腳一般指兩只,在兩者之間用between。3. A 根據(jù)下文He thought it was raining. 推知本題選A。4. C look up仰望
16、, look at 看著.,look down 俯視,look for尋找,據(jù)題意選C。5. B 根據(jù)從句的引導(dǎo)詞that 可知這兒應(yīng)該是so.that.結(jié)構(gòu),引導(dǎo)結(jié)果狀語從句。故選B。6. D 眼淚應(yīng)該是順著臉淌下來。故選D。7. D 根據(jù)上下文的意思可知,這兒問的應(yīng)該是為什么。故選D。8. A sit at a table 意為坐在桌旁,故選A。9. B 選項(xiàng)A.C.D 均不合題意,故選B。10. C The boy is so thirsty.和The mother is so sad. 之間是順承的關(guān)系,故選C。 11. A 從句中sword 一詞可知這兒應(yīng)該選A。)12. D put
17、.beside.意為“把.放在.的旁邊。故選D。13. B 由事情發(fā)生的先后順序可知選B。14. C but連接兩個(gè)意義相反的分句,前一個(gè)分句中用cold, 所以后一分句用warm。故選C。15. A Thats because.意為“那是因?yàn)?; Thats why. 意為“那是為什么.”。上文已知道結(jié)果,下文自然應(yīng)交代原因。故選A。四、語法填空。(在短文的空格內(nèi)填入適當(dāng)?shù)脑~,使其內(nèi)容通順,每空格限填一詞,首字母已給):Each Indian tribe (部落) had a different language. Many Indians never learned any languag
18、e e_1_ their own. Do you know how Indians from different tribes talked to each? They had two ways to talk without sound. One way was by sign language; the other was by signals.Sign language is a way talking by signs. Indians used it when they met strangers. In this way, they could find out w_2_ the
19、stranger was a friend or an enemy.Indians usually used signals when they wanted to send messages to someone far away. To make signals, an Indian might use a pony (小馬). He might use a blanket. Or he might use smoke, a mirror or fire arrows (箭) . To signal that he had seen many animals, an Indian r_3_
20、 his pony in a large circle. Sometimes the Indian gave a signal like this and then went away to hide. This meant that there was danger. The blanket signal was visible from far away. An Indian held two c_4_ of a blanket in his hands. Then he began to swing (搖動(dòng)) the blanket from side to side in front of him. An Indian could send many different signals with his blanket. He could also send many signals with a mirror to w_5_ someone or to get the attent
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