七年級(jí)英語上冊(cè) Module 9 People and places(語法篇)試題 (新版)外研版_第1頁
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1、Module 9語法篇 _1.熟練掌握現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)的基本用法2.熟練掌握現(xiàn)在分詞的變化規(guī)則3.熟練掌握現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)的句型變化現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)(I)1. 現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)態(tài)主要用于表示現(xiàn)在正在進(jìn)行的動(dòng)作,有時(shí)也可表示現(xiàn)階段正在進(jìn)行的動(dòng)作。構(gòu)成:be(am, is, are)+現(xiàn)在分詞(1)表示說話時(shí)正在進(jìn)行或發(fā)生的動(dòng)作,常與now, at the present, at the moment等時(shí)間狀語連用。Im buying some postcards now. 我現(xiàn)在在買一些明信片。They are enjoying the sun on the Great Wall at the moment. 此刻他們

2、正在長城上享受陽光。(2)表示現(xiàn)階段正在進(jìn)行而說話時(shí)不一定在進(jìn)行的動(dòng)作,常與today, this week, this year等時(shí)間狀語連用。We are working in a factory these days. 這些天我們?cè)谝患夜S工作。Mr. Wang is writing a book this year. 今年王先生在寫一本書。(3)句中沒有時(shí)間狀語時(shí),通過上下文的暗示使用現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)。通過祈使句暗示:Dont turn on the TV. Im doing my homework. 不要打開電視。我在做我的家庭作業(yè)。Look! What are they doing? 看

3、!他們?cè)谧鍪裁??通過陳述句暗示:Its five oclock. People are going home from work. 5點(diǎn)鐘。人們正在下班回家。通過特殊疑問句暗示:-Where are Daming and Lingling? 大明和玲玲在哪里?-They are reading books in the library. 他們?cè)趫D書館讀書。2.現(xiàn)在分詞的變化規(guī)則規(guī)則示例一般直接在動(dòng)詞后加-ing。looklooking gogoing以不發(fā)音的字母e結(jié)尾的動(dòng)詞,去掉e再加-ecoming havehavingmakemaking以重讀閉音節(jié)結(jié)尾且末尾只有一個(gè)輔音字

4、母的動(dòng)詞,雙寫這個(gè)輔音字母,再加-ing。getgetting forgetforgettingshopshopping說明:以ie結(jié)尾的動(dòng)詞,要把ie變y,再加-ing,如:diedying lielying tietying等。3. 現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)態(tài)的基本句型肯定句:be + v.-ing否定句:be + not + v.-ing一般疑問句:be動(dòng)詞提前Is she washing the dishes in the kitchen now?肯定/否定回答:Yes, she is./ No, she isnt.4. 表示位置移動(dòng)的動(dòng)詞,如leave, move, go, come等常用現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行

5、時(shí)表示動(dòng)作將要發(fā)生,而不表示動(dòng)作正在進(jìn)行。Next month my family is moving to Beijing. 下個(gè)月我家就要搬到北京去了。單項(xiàng)選擇1.(2014重慶中考)-Where is your father?-He the World Cup in the living room.A. is watchingB. watchesC. watchedD. will watch2.The clothing store a sale. The clothes there are very cheap.A. hasB. hadC. is havingD. was having3

6、. Look, some people photos on the beach.A. tookB. takesC. are taking4. The students of Class 3 a football game now. Lets go and watch it.A. are havingB. will haveC. is havingD. will be bad5. Miss Gao , shes working.A. isnt sleepingB. dont sleepC. is sleepingD. sleeps6. The child on the chair and eat

7、ing a cake.A. sittingB. sitingC. is sitingD. is sitting7. I dont think its true. Hes always strange stories.A. tellB. tellingC. toldD. tells8.-Where is Li Lei?-He football with his friends.A. playB. playsC. playingD. is playing解析及答案:1. 可用“語境分析法”解題。由問句句意“你父親在哪里?”可知是詢問現(xiàn)在情況,結(jié)合答語“他正在起居室看世界杯”可知應(yīng)用現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)。故選

8、A。2. 考試動(dòng)詞的時(shí)態(tài)。have a sale 意為甩賣。通過下句中的be動(dòng)詞用are可以推斷上句意為“那家服裝店正在甩賣”,故選C。3. 根據(jù)look可知應(yīng)用現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)表達(dá),故選C。4. now為現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)標(biāo)志,又因The students of Class 3(三班的學(xué)生們)為復(fù)數(shù)形式,故選A。5. 由句意“高小姐沒在睡覺,她正在工作”,故選A。6. 根據(jù)題干可知,and應(yīng)連接相同的成分,sit的現(xiàn)在分詞應(yīng)為sitting,又因現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)中應(yīng)含有be,故選D。7. always與現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)連用可以表示經(jīng)常性的動(dòng)作,故選B。8. 句意為“李雷在哪兒?”“他正在和他的朋友們踢足球”,故選D。

9、基礎(chǔ)演練一、適當(dāng)形式填空(單句適當(dāng)形式)1. - What are they doing?- They (enjoy) the school trip.2. I like (write) my homework on the computer.3. At the moment, people (take) photos in the park.4. - Tony (lie) in the sun and (eat) an ice cream?- Yes, he is.5. I (visit) my friends now.6. Its nine oclock. The little boy (

10、sleep).7. Look! The children (play) basketball there.8. Listen! They (talk) in the room.9. Is he good at (run)?10. My aunt often (do) some cooking for us, but now she (read).11. Its nine. They (have) a maths class.12. Listen! Who (sing) in the next room?13. Look! The boys (swim) in the river.答案:1. a

11、re enjoying2. writing3. are taking4. Is, lying, eating5. am visiting6. is sleeping7. are playing8. are talking9. running10. does, is reading11. are having12. is singing13. are swimming鞏固提高二、情景交際根據(jù)對(duì)話內(nèi)容從方框中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)補(bǔ)全對(duì)話。A: How interesting these pictures are!B: Yes. Look at this one. (1)_ A: Oh, bu

12、t so much ice cream is on his face. B: Yes, so funny. Look at another one. (2)_A: She is running after a dog. But her dress is too long. She cant run fast (快). B: Look at this cute monkey! (3)_ A: Ha ha, I want to play with it. I like monkeys. 21cnjyB: I like them too. (4)_ A: Here is a photo of pan

13、das.B: Oh, yes. (5)_ Theyre very cute.A. The boy is eating an ice cream.B. But my favourite animals are pandas!C. Its playing computer games.D. Theyre eating bamboo.E. Whats the girl doing?答案:1-5 AECBD三、按要求轉(zhuǎn)換句型1. We often play basketball. (用now改寫句子)We basketball now.2. Lucy is calling her friends no

14、w. (改為同義句)Lucy is calling her friends .3. Betty is searching for information. (改為否定句)Betty for information.4. They are dancing in the hall. (改為一般疑問句) dancing in the hall?5. The woman is running for a bus. (對(duì)劃線部分提問) the woman ?答案:1. are playing2. at the/this moment3. isnt searching4. Are they5. What

15、is, doing一、單項(xiàng)選擇1. - is Hao Fei doing in the playground?- He is playing table tennis. A. WhereB. WhatC. WhenD. Which2. - ?- They are having breakfast. A. Where are they doingB. Who are they C. What are they doingD. Where are they3. Look! The boys football on the playground. A. playsB. playC. are play

16、ingD. played4. Mary enjoys football. Look! She is football now. A. play; playB. plays; plays C. playing; playingD. playing; plays5. We are tired. What about music? A. to listenB. to listen toC. listeningD. listening to6. - Keep quiet (保持安靜), kids. Dad in the room.- OK, Mum. A. sleptB. sleepsC. is sl

17、eepingD. had slept7. - What he ?- He is playing basketball. A. does; doB. does; doingC. is; doingD. is; do8. Listen! Mr. Green an English song. A. singB. singsC. is singingD. is sing9. The students in the lake now. A. are swimB. are swimmingC. swimD. swimming10. The old man every morning. And now he

18、 in the park. A. runs; is runningB. run; running C. runs; runningD. run; is running答案:1-5 BCCCD6-10 CCCBA二、完形填空 Its eight forty now. This is a 1 . You can see some girls, some boys 2 a woman in it. Tom is in the first row(排). He 3 golden(金色的) hair and blue eyes. He is from 4 , and his English is ver

19、y good. He loves China very much. He is a new student. He is doing his 5 at his desk. The girls and the other boys are Chinese. They can 6 a little English. They are talking 7 English. The woman is their English 8 . She is a kind woman. She is 9 some new words on the blackboard. She is having an Eng

20、lish 10 .1.A. roomB. schoolC. classroom2.A. butB. withC. and3.A. hasB. isC. likes4.A. AmericaB. ChinaC. Japan5.A. houseworkB. workC. homework6.A. speakB. sayC. talk7.A. ofB. inC. with8.A. teacherB. friendC. classmate9.A. readingB. doingC. writing10.A. shopB. workC. class答案:1-5 CCAAC6-10 ABACC _ _一、閱

21、讀理解A(內(nèi)蒙古呼市金馬學(xué)校2014年期末試題) Many people love going on a trip by plane , but an airport is usually far from the city . You have to arrive there and wait for hours for the plane to take off and it is often late . You cant open the window .You cant choose the food .Planes are fast ,but it takes hours to g

22、et out of the airport and into the city . I like travelling by train .I think trains are safe . Train stations are usually in cities . when you are late for a train , you can catch another one . You can walk around in the train and open the windows . You can see many interesting things on your way .

23、 I know it takes a little more time . I also like cars . You can start your trip when you want to . and you dont need to get to a station . You can carry many things with you too . But sometimes there are many cars on the road .1. Many people like travelling by plane because _.A. it is slow B. you c

24、an open the window C. it is fastD. the airport is far from the city 2.What does take off mean ?A.達(dá)到B.起飛C.降落D.脫掉3.If you want to take many things with you , you would like to take _A. a busB. a trainC. a planeD. a car4.What is the disadvantage of the car ?A. You neednt go to the station . B. You can

25、start your trip when you want to .C. There are too many cars on the road . D. You can see many interesting things .5.which sentence about the writer is TRUE?A. He likes taking a plane because it takes a lot of time to go to the city .B. He likes taking a train because train stations are usually in c

26、ities .C. He likes taking a bus because he can drive it .D. He likes taking a plane because it is fast .B My uncle lives in a village(村莊), but he works in a big city. He goes to work by train every morning and comes home in the same way(用同樣的方式). This morning when he is reading his newspaper on the t

27、rain, a man behind him says hello to him and begins to talk to him, Your life isnt interesting, is it? You take the same train every morning, and you always sit in the same seat and read the same newspaper. How do you know all that about me? my uncle says angrily(生氣地). Because I always sit in the sa

28、me seat behind you, the man answers.6. My uncle works . A. in a villageB. in a city C. in a townD. in the country7. He comes back home from work . A. by shipB. by busC. on footD. by train8. When he is on the train, he often . A. reads booksB. reads a newspaper C. talks to othersD. listens to others9

29、. My uncle . A. likes the man very muchB. likes reading books C. doesnt like the manD. has much money10. The man knows my uncle because . A. he is my uncles good friend B. they work in the same factory C. he sits behind my uncle on the train every day D. they live in the same villageC November 30th

30、2013 will be Buy Nothing Day (不消費(fèi)日) (UK). People dont buy anything that daybuy nothing for a whole day. It is good for our environment(環(huán)境). Do you know what will happen if we dont stop and think before we buy things? Thats what Buy Nothing Day is all about. On this day we should stop and ask ourselv

31、es, Do I really need this or do I just want it? People see something on TV. They like it and want to have it. They dont care about the environment or how much garbage(垃圾) they make if they keep buying and buying the thing. In fact they dont really need it. If people buy things, factories will try to

32、 make more things. And of course this is not good for our environment. We need to buy things of course, but think before we buy and ask ourselves, Do we really need this or do we just want it?11. Which of the following is NOT true? A. November 30th 2013 is Buy Nothing Day in UK. B. People can buy so

33、mething on Buy Nothing Day. C. In fact people often buy something they dont need. D. We should ask ourselves Do I need this? before we buy it.12. What does the word it refer to (指的是)? A. To buy nothing on Buy Nothing Day. B. To start Buy Nothing Day. C. To stop buying things . D. To see programs on

34、TV.13. What is Buy Nothing Day all about? A. Why to buy things. B. Where to buy things. C. Think carefully before we buy things. D. How much garbage there is around us.14. Whats the writers attitude(態(tài)度)? A. We can buy things if we want. B. We can buy things if our children like. C. We should buy things we need. D. We cant buy anything.15. Whats the best title(標(biāo)題) for the passage? A. Go Shopping B. Need or Want? C. When Is Buy Nothing Day? D. What Is Good for the Environment?D(陜西西安第七十中學(xué)2014年期末試題) Mr. Smith is 70 years old. Every morning he goes for a wal

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