2021年考研英語(yǔ)長(zhǎng)短句翻譯練習(xí)

1、考研英語(yǔ)長(zhǎng)短句翻譯練習(xí) 出guo英語(yǔ)欄目為大家?guī)?lái)“10個(gè)英語(yǔ)四級(jí)寫作高能總結(jié)句式”，希望對(duì)大家有所幫助哦! 1. Egalitarian sentiments were often tempered by fears that the _ss of the population was unprepared for self rule and the democracy. 【分析】復(fù)合句。主句主干為 Egalitarian sentiments were often tempered。that 引導(dǎo)的同位語(yǔ)從句，補(bǔ)充說(shuō)明 fears。 【譯文】平等主義的情緒常常因?yàn)樘珦?dān)心大眾對(duì)自治和 _還未

2、做好準(zhǔn)備而有所緩解。 【拓展】temper 的名詞含義為“情緒;性情;脾氣”，作動(dòng)詞的含義為“鍛煉;調(diào)劑;緩和”。本句中即意為“調(diào)劑;緩和”。 2. Indeed homelessness has reached such proportions that local gover _ent cant possibly cope. 【分析】復(fù)合句。句子主干為 homelessness has reached such proportions。Indeed 表示強(qiáng)調(diào);that 引導(dǎo)結(jié)果狀語(yǔ)從句。 【譯文】實(shí)際上，無(wú)家可歸者已經(jīng)增加到了地方 _都無(wú)法應(yīng)對(duì)的地步。 3. Boston Globe re

3、porter Chris Reidy notes that the situation will improve only when there are prehensive programs that address he _ny needs of the homeless. 【分析】多重復(fù)合句。句子主干為 Chris Reidy notes that.， that 引導(dǎo)賓語(yǔ)從句。在該從句中，主句為the situation will improve;only when 引導(dǎo)條件狀語(yǔ)從句，其中嵌套一個(gè) that 引導(dǎo)的定語(yǔ)從句，修飾programs。 【譯文】波士頓環(huán)球日?qǐng)?bào)記者 Chris

4、Reidy 認(rèn)為只有通過(guò)全面規(guī)劃解決這些無(wú)家可歸者的各種需求，這種局面才可能得到改善。 4. For Example, changes in the economy that lead to fewer job opportunities for youth and rising unemployment in general _ke gainful employment increasingly difficult to obtain. 【分析】復(fù)合句。句子主語(yǔ)為changes;謂語(yǔ)為 _ke;賓語(yǔ)為gainful employment;increasingly difficult to obtain 為賓語(yǔ)補(bǔ)足語(yǔ)。in the economy 和 that 引導(dǎo)的定語(yǔ)從句均修飾cha