遼寧省撫順一中2018_2019學年高一英語下學期學業(yè)水平模擬測試試題

1、遼寧省撫順一中2018-2019 學年高一英語下學期學業(yè)水平模擬測試試題考試時間：120 分鐘試卷滿分： 150 分第一部分閱讀理解（共兩節(jié)，滿分35 分）第一節(jié)（共10 小題；每小題 2.5分，滿分25 分）閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的a、 b、c 和 d 四個選項中，選出最佳選項。aa couple from miami, bill and simone butler, spent sixty-six days in a life raft( 救生艇 )in the seas of central america after their boat sank.twenty-onedays af

2、ter they leftpanama intheirboat,in simony, theymet somewhales (鯨). “ they started to hit the side of the boat,” said bill,“ and thensuddenlywe heardwater.” two minuteslater,the boatwas sinking.they jumped intothe life raft and watched the boat go under the water.for twenty days they had tins of food

3、, biscuits, and bottles of water. theyalso had a fishing line and a machine to make salt water into drinking water twothingswhichsaved theirlives.they caught eighttotenfisha day and ate them raw( 生的).thenthelinebroke.“so we had no more fishuntilsomething verystrangehappened.some sharks(鯊魚 ) came to

4、feed, and the fish under the raft were afraid and came tothe surface. i caught them with my hands.”about twenty ships passed them, but no one saw them. after fifty days at seatheir life raft was beginning to break up. then suddenly it was all over. a fishingboat saw them and picked them up. they cou

5、ldnt stand up.so the captain carriedthem onto his boat and took them to costa rica. their two months at sea was over.1.bill and simone were traveling _ when they met some whales.a.in a lakeb.in a river c.in a sead.in a desert2.after their boat sank, the couple _.a.jumped into the seab. heard waterc.

6、watched the boat sail awayd.stayed in the life raft3.when the fishing boat picked them up, _ .a.they stood up as quickly as possibleb.they climbed onto the boat easilyc.their life raft was in good conditiond. their two months at sea was overbone afternoon i toured an art museum while waiting for my

7、husband to finish a business meeting. i was looking forward to a quiet view of the wonderful works.a young couple viewing the paintings ahead of me chatted nonstop betweenthemselves. i watched them a moment and decided she was doing all the talking. i admired his patience for tolerating her constant

8、 words. disturbed by their noise, i movedon.i encountered them several times as i moved through the various rooms ofart. each time i heard her constant talking, i moved away quickly.i was standing at the counter of the museum gift store doing some shoppingwhen the coupleapproached the exit.beforethe

9、y left,the man reached intohispocketand pulled out a white object. he turned it into a long cane (手杖 ) and then tappedhis way into the coatroom to get his wifes jacket.“hes a brave man,” the clerk at the counter said,“most of us wouldgiveup ifwe were blindedat such a young age.duringhis recovery,he

10、made a promisethathis lifewouldntchange. so, as before,he and his wife come in whenever there sa new art show.”“but what does he get out of the art?” i asked,“he cant see.”“cant see! youre wrong. he sees a lot. more than you or i do,” the clerksaid,“his wife describes each painting so he can see it

11、in his head.”i learned something about patience, courage and love that day. i saw thepatienceof a young wifedescribingpaintingsto a person withoutsightand the courageof a husband who would not allow blindness to change his life.and i saw the love shared by two people as i watched this couple walk aw

12、ayarm in arm.4.which of the following statements is true?a.the husband was doing all the talking when the couple viewed the works.b.the husband tapped his way to the coatroom to get his own jacket.c.the husband was considered a brave man by the clerk at the store.d.the husband allowed blindness to c

13、hange his life.5. the underlined word“ encountered ” in the passage means“_”.a.cheatedb.metc.talkedd.argued6.we can infer from the passage that _.a.the man had his eyes blinded in a fightb.the man can see very well while visiting the museumc.the woman was very patient and devoted to his husbandd.the

14、 man often wasted time by visiting exhibitionscmy teenage son karl became withdrawn after his father died. as a single parent,i tried to do my best to talk to him. but the more i tried, the more he pulled away.when his report card arrived during his junior year, it said that he had been absent95 tim

15、es from classes and had six falling grades for the year. at this rate he wouldnever graduate.i sent him to the schooladviser,and i even begged him. nothing worked.one night i felt so powerless that i got down on my knees and begged for help.“please god, i cant do any thing more for myson. i m at the

16、 end ofmy rope. imgiving the whole thing up to you.”i was at work when i got a phone call.a man introducedhimselfas the headmaster.“i want to talk to you about karls absences. ” before he could say another word,i cried and all my disappointment and sadness over karl came pouring out into theears of

17、this stranger.“ilove my son but ijust dont know what todo. i ve triedeverything to get karl to go back to school and nothing has worked. its out of nayhands. ”for a moment there was silence on the other end of the line. the headmasterseriously said,“thank you for your time”, and hungup.karl s next r

18、eport card showed a marked improvement in his grades. finally,heeven made the honor roll. in his fourth year,i attended a parent-teacher meetingwith karl.i noticedthat his teacherswere astonishedat the way he had turned himselfar ound. on our way home, he said,“mum, remember that call from the headm

19、aster lastyear? ” i nodded.“that was me. i thought id play a joke but when i heard whatyou said, it really hit me how much i was hurting you. thats when i knew i had tomake you pro ud. ”7.there was silence on the other end of the line because_a.the speaker was too moved to say anything to the mother

20、b.the speaker was not listeningc.the speaker had gone awayd.the speaker was unable to speak8.the sentence “.he even made the honor roll” means that “_”a.he was even on the list to be punishedb.he was even on the list of students who were lazyc.he was even on the list of students who were always late

21、 for schoold.he was even on the list of the best students at school9.what is the main idea of this passage?a.children in single-parent families often have mental problems.b.school education doesn t work without full support from parents.c.being understood by parents is very important to teenagers.d.

22、mother s love plays an important role in teenagers life.10.karl has a _ mother.a.great b.foolishc.stupidd.dishonest第二節(jié)（共5 小題；每小題2 分，滿分 10 分）根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，從短文后的選項中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項。選項中有兩項為多余選項。are you feeling anxious about your test next week? here are some tips that willhelp you in dealing with stress(壓力 ) and

23、 anxiety._11_one of the most important ways of avoiding test anxiety is to prepare wellin advance. study regularly for a few hours every day. it helps in increasing the confidence of students._12_if students are not able to dealwith anxietyor nervousness, they could talkto their teachers, student co

24、unselors(輔導員 ), parents or friends. parents shouldalso avoid pressurizing(加壓 ) their kids to do well. create a peaceful and relaxingatmosphere (放松的氣氛 ) at home.then your children can study without any tension(緊張 ). another important point that arises here is neither the students nor the parents shou

25、ld compare the children with their other classmates and friends._13_do not forget to eat and sleep properly. many times due to anxiety studentsavoid sleep and starve themselves. they should sleep for at least 6-7 hours a dayand eat nutritious and healthy food. exercising regularly is equally importa

26、nt astalking to friends and socializing(社交 )._14_plan your studies well. chart(制圖 ) out a timetable and take proper breaksbetween studying. along with the study time, allot (分配 ) time to relax and do whatyou love to do. practicing simple breathing skills will also help reduce stress._15_. while it i

27、s important to gain good scores in tests, it isnot the most important thing in life. learning to deal with nervousness and stresswill not only help them to do well in school tests, but also in their future life.a.third, physical fitnessb.first, study regularlyc.fourth, prepare scheduled.second, redu

28、ce study pressuree.students should remember that tests are just a part of lifef.you should go to bed earlyg.youd better turn to your teachers for help第二部分語言運用（共兩節(jié)，滿分45 分）第一節(jié)完形填空（共20 小題；每小題1.5 分，滿分 30 分）閱讀下面短文，從短文后各題所給的a、 b、 c和 d 四個選項中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項。when a person is curious(好奇的 ) about something, it

29、 means he is interested init and wishes to know more about it. there is nothing16with curiosityin itself. whether it is good or bad17on what people are curiousabout.curiosity (好奇心 ) is18silly or wrong. some peoplewithnothingtodo are19ofcuriosityabout whattheirneighbors aredoing. they are20to know wh

30、at they are eating or drinking, whattheyarebringinghome ortakingoutor21they have come home so earlyor late. to be interested in these things is22because they arenot importantatall.it is none of their23toknow what neighborsdo oraredoing.such curiosityis24notonly foolish but alsoharmful.formostprobabl

31、y,it25tosmalltalkwhichoftenbrings26, shame or dis-respect to others, and thus hurt theirfeelings.on the other27, there is a noble curiosity thecuriosity of the wise, who28at all the great things and try tofindoutallthey29aboutthem.columbuscould30have found america if he had not been31. jameswatt wou

32、ld not have made the steam engine32his curiosity aboutthe raising of the kettle lid (水壺蓋 ). all the great discoveries and inventions inhuman history have been made33a result of curiosity. so thecuriosityisnever34unimportantthings,whichhave35or nothing to do with the happiness of the public.16.a.good

33、b.wrongc.rightd.well17.a.worksb.putsc.takesd.depends18.a.neverb.sometimesc.seldomd.hardly19.a.fullb.fondc.proudd.lack20.a.angryb.worriedc.pleasedd.anxious21.a.howb.whenc.whyd.where22.a.sillyb.necessaryc.possibled.funny23.a.workb.homeworkc.dutyd.business24.a.nothingb.anythingc.somethingd.everything25

34、.a.refersb.leadsc.causesd.results26.a.prideb.harmc.goodd.benefit27.a.faceb.sidec.wayd.hand28.a.expectb.likec.wonderd.hate29.a.needb.darec.mustd.can30.a.neverb.everc.probablyd.finally31.a.famousb.carefulc.curiousd.hard32.a.forb.withoutc.ind.from33.a.beforeb.asc.afterd.during34.a.aboutb.byc.atd.to35.a

35、.muchb.littlec.somed.few第二節(jié)語法填空（共10 小題；每小題1.5分，滿分 15 分）閱讀下面材料，在空白處填入適當?shù)膬?nèi)容（1 個單詞）或括號內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。according toa review ofevidence in amedical journal, runnerslive three years36(long)thannon- runners.you dont have torunfastor for long37(see) the benefit. you may drink, smoke, be overweight and still reduce

36、 your riskof 38(die) early by running.while running regularly cant make you live forever, the review says it39(be) more effective at lengthening life 40walking, cycling or swimming. twoof the authors of the review also made a study published in 201441showed a mere five to 10 minutes a day of running

37、 reduced the risk of heart diseaseand early deaths from all 42(cause).the best exercise is one that you enjoy and will do. but otherwise . itsprobably running. to avoid knee pain, you can run on soft surfaces, do exercises to43_ (strength)yourlegmuscles( 肌肉 ) ，avoidhillsand get good runningshoes.run

38、ning is cheap, easy and itsalways44(energy). if you are time poor,youneed run for only half the time to get the same benefits as other sports, so perhapswe should all give 45a try.第三部分寫作（共兩節(jié)，滿分40 分）第一節(jié)應用文寫作（滿分15 分）假定你是李華，你的美國朋友peter對中國春聯(lián)（spring festival couplets）產(chǎn)生了濃厚興趣，來信向你了解中國的春聯(lián)文化。請你用英語寫一封回信，為他介紹

39、春聯(lián)的用途、內(nèi)容和寓意等。注意： 1. 詞數(shù) 80 左右；2. 可以適當增加細節(jié)，以使行文連貫。_第二節(jié)讀后續(xù)寫（滿分25 分）閱讀下面短文, 根據(jù)所給情節(jié)進行續(xù)寫, 使之構(gòu)成一個完整的故事。my mom only had one eye. i hated her. she was such an embarrassment. she cookedfor students and teachers to support the family.there was one day during elementary school when my mom came over to say hello

40、to me. i was so embarrassed.how could shedo this to me? i ignored her, threw her a hateful look and ran out.the next day at school one of my classmates said,“your mom only has one eye!”i wanted to bury myself. i also wanted my mom to just disappear. i confronted( 面對 ) her that day and said,“if youre

41、 only going to make me a laughing stock,why dont you justdie ?”my mom did not respond. i didnt even stop to think for a second about whatihad said, because i was full of anger. i took no notice of her feelings at all.i wanted to be out of that house, and have nothing to do with her. so i studiedreal

42、ly hard, and got a chance to go abroad for further education.then, i got married.i bought a house of my own. i had kidsofmy own. i was happywith my life, my kids and the comforts. then one day, my mother came to visit me.she hadnt seen me in years and she didnt even meet her grandchildren.when she s

43、tood by the door, my children laughed at her, and i shouted at her forcoming over uninvited. i screamed at her,“how dare you come to my house and scaremy children! get out of here! now!”and to this, my mother quietly answered,“oh, i m so sorry. i may have gottenthe wrong address.” andshe was soon ou

44、t of sight.one day, a letter regarding a school reunion (同學聚會 ) came to my house. so ilied to my wife that i was going on a business trip. after the reunion, i went tothe old house just out of curiosity.my neighbors said that she died. i did not shed ( 流出 ) a single tear. they handed me a letter tha

45、t she had wanted me to have.注意 :1. 所續(xù)寫短文的詞數(shù)應為150 左右 ;2. 應使用 5 個以上短文中標有下劃線的關(guān)鍵詞語;3. 續(xù)寫部分分為兩段 , 每段的開頭語已為你寫好 ;4. 續(xù)寫完成后 , 請用下劃線標出你所使用的關(guān)鍵詞語。paragraph 1my dearest son,i think of you all the time and im sorry that_paragraph 2you see, when you were very little,_with all my love to you.your mother高一年級學業(yè)水平模擬測試

46、英語答案： 1-5 cddcb6-10 cadda11-15 bdace16-20 bdbad 21-25 cadcb26-30 bdcda 31-35 cbbab36.longer 37. to see38. dying39. is40. than 41.that/which42. causes 43. strengthen 44. energetic 45. it / running第三部分寫作第一節(jié)應用文寫作one possible version:dear peter.i m glad to know you are interested in spring festival couplets. now, let me