職稱英語等級考試綜合類(A級)試題及答案

1、姓名：_ 班級：_ 學號：_-密-封 -線- 職稱英語等級考試綜合類(a級)試題及答案考試時間：120分鐘 考試總分：100分題號一二三四五總分分數(shù)遵守考場紀律，維護知識尊嚴，杜絕違紀行為，確保考試結(jié)果公正。第1部分：詞匯選項 (第115題，每題1分，共15分)下面共有15個句子，每個句子中均有1個詞或短語畫有底橫線，請從每個句子后面所給的4個選項中選擇1個與畫線部分意義最相近的詞或短語。請將答案涂在答題卡相應的位置上。1 mary has blended the ingredientsa mixed b madec cooked d eaten2 they agreed to modify

2、their policya clarify b changec define d develop3 the economy continued to exhibit signs of decline in september.a play b sendc show d tell4 a notably short man，he plays basketball with his staff several times a week.a practically b considerablyc remarkably d completely5 the dentist has decided to e

3、xtract her bad tooth.a take out b repairc push in d dig6 it is absurd to predict that the sun will not rise tomorrowa ridiculous b funnyc odd d foolish7 a lot of people could fall ill after drinking contaminated water.a muddied b pollutedc mixed d troubled8 the room is dim and quieta tiny b pleasant

4、c dark d agreeable9 the index is the governments chief gauge of future economic activitya measure b opinionc evaluation d decision10 its prudent to start any exercise program gradually at firsta workable b sensiblec possible d feasible11 he is renowned for his skill.a rememberedc praisedb recommende

5、dd well-known12 you have to be patient if you want to sustain your positiona maintain b establishc acquire d support13 she stood theretrembling with fear.a jumping b cryingc swaying d shaking14 medical facilities are being upgradeda renewed b repairedc improved d increased15 mary looked pale and wea

6、rya gloomy b uglyc silly d exhausted 第2部分：閱瀆判斷 (第1622題，每題1分，共7分) 閱讀下面這篇短文，短文后列出了7個句子，請根據(jù)短文的內(nèi)容對每個句子做出判斷。如果該句提供的是正確信息，請在答題卡上把a涂黑；如果該句提供的是錯誤信息，請在答題卡上把b涂黑：如果該旬的信息文章中沒有提及，請在答題卡上把c涂黑。winners and losers why are the biggest winners in the past decade of trade globalization mostly in south and east asia，wher

7、eas the biggest losers are mostly in theformer soviet bloc(集團)andsubsaharan africa? history is a partial guide：east asia has a long trading tradition，lately reinvigorated(給以新的活力)by the chinese adoption of market economicsthe soviet union，on the other hand，was sheltered from freemarket forces for mor

8、e than 70 yearsin africa，some countries are disadvantaged because of inadequate infrastructure(基礎(chǔ)結(jié)構(gòu))；many countries have little to trade but commodities，the prices of which have fallen in recent years in some regions，certain countries have suffered by adopting misguided policies，oftenunder pressure

9、from international monetary fundfirst among these is russiawhich in theearly 1990s tried to embrace capitalism before first building the institutions that make capitalism work，such as an independent bank system，a system of business law, and all adequate method for collecting taxesencouraged by the i

10、mf the world bank and the usdepartment of the treasury, president boris yeltsins regime privatized the stateowned industrial sector, creating a class of oligarchs(寡頭政治集團成員)，who，knowing how unstable conditions were at homesent their money abroad instead of investing it at home in contrast，china，the b

11、iggest winner from globalization，did not follow the imf formulaof the former states of the soviet bloc，only a few，notably poland and hungary, managed to grow, which they did by ignoring imf advice and adopting expansionary plansincludingspending more than they collected in taxesbotswana and uganda a

12、re also success stories：despite their disadvantages，their countries achieved vigorous growth by creating stable civil societies，liberalizing trade and implementing reforms that ran counter to imf prescriptions16 japan has a long trading traditiona right b wrong c not mentioned17 russia was wrongly g

13、uided by the imfa right b wrong c not mentioned18 all african countries followed the imf formulaa right b wrong c not mentioned19 the soviet union was a capitalist countrya right b wrong c not mentioned職稱英語等級考試綜合類(a級)答案1.a 2.b 3.c 4.c 5.a6.a 7.b 8.c 9.a 10.b11.d 12.a 13.d 14.c 15.d16.a 17.a 18.b 19.

14、b 職稱英語等級考試試題題解綜合類(a級)第1部分：詞匯選項1最佳答案為a blend的意思是“混合”，四個選項中只有mix和它同義。2最佳答案為b modify的意思是“改動，修改”，故和change同義，clarify的意思是“澄清”，define是“界定”。3最佳答案為c 句子的意思是“九月份經(jīng)濟繼續(xù)呈現(xiàn)衰退的跡象”，和exhibit同義的只有show。4最佳答案為c a notably short marl的意思是“顯而易見是個矮個子”，notably是“明顯地，容易被注意到的”地意思，和remarkably同義。5最佳答案為a extract a tooth是“拔牙”的意思，在四個選

15、項中只有take out可以替代。6最佳答案為a absurd是“荒謬的”，和ridiculous完全是一個意思，odd是“奇怪”的意思。7最佳答案為b contaminated是動詞contaminate的過去分詞，這里作形容詞用，contaminated water是f受到污染的水”，故和polluted同義。muddled water和troubled water都是“混濁的水”的意思。8最佳答案為c dim的意思是“暗的”，常用來形容光線、房間、燈光等，和dark同義。tiny是“微小的”，pleasant和agreeable意義基本相同，都是表示“舒適的，令人愉快的”意思。9最佳答案為a gauge是“衡量標準