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1、初中英語賓語從句講解練習及答案初中英語賓語從句講解練習及答案 編輯整理:尊敬的讀者朋友們:這里是精品文檔編輯中心,本文檔內容是由我和我的同事精心編輯整理后發(fā)布的,發(fā)布之前我們對文中內容進行仔細校對,但是難免會有疏漏的地方,但是任然希望(初中英語賓語從句講解練習及答案)的內容能夠給您的工作和學習帶來便利。同時也真誠的希望收到您的建議和反饋,這將是我們進步的源泉,前進的動力。本文可編輯可修改,如果覺得對您有幫助請收藏以便隨時查閱,最后祝您生活愉快 業(yè)績進步,以下為初中英語賓語從句講解練習及答案的全部內容。6賓語從句一、 考點、熱點回顧【詞匯辨析】1。look, see, watch看 1)。 lo
2、ok: 看look at sth. 看某物,look at the blackboard看黑板 i am looking at the picture. 我正在看圖。2)。 see: 看見,看的結果see a film看電影,see a doctor看醫(yī)生 i looked but saw nothing。 我看了看,但沒看到什么。3). watch: 注意看的對象watch tv看電視,watch a movie看電影,watch a football game看球賽 i am watching the boy. 我注視著這孩子的行動。4). 其他看的表達看書: read a book,看雜
3、志: read a magazine 2. look for, find, find out1)。 look for尋找:i am looking for my glasses. 我在找我的眼鏡。2)。 find找到:my english book is lost。 i have looked for it everywhere, but i still cant find it. 3)。 find out查明:the police found out the thief at last. 警察最終查出了小偷.【固定搭配】加-ingenjoy / like doing sth。 喜歡做 eg:
4、 i do enjoy playing with you。try doing 試著做 eg: he tries doing the math problems in many ways。finish doing sth. 完成做 eg: you must finish doing your homework first。spend(in) doing sth.在做花費 eg: how long do you spend doing your homework? 【賓語從句】(一) 賓語從句的種類賓語從句是一種名詞性從句,在句中作及物動詞的賓語,或介詞的賓語,或形容詞的賓語。根據(jù)引導賓語從句的不
5、同連詞,賓語從句可分為三類.1. 由that引導的賓語從句。that只有語法作用,沒有實在的意義,在口語和非正式文體中可以省略。例如: he said (that) he wanted to stay at home。 she doesnt know (that) she is seriously ill。 i am sure (that) he will succeed.2. 由連接代詞who, whom, whose, what, which和連接副詞when, where, why, how引導的賓語從句。這些連接代詞和連接副詞在賓語從句中充當某個成分。例如: he asked whos
6、e handwriting was the best。 can you tell me where the no。3 bus stop is? i dont know why the train is late.3. 由if或whether引導的賓語從句。if和whether在句中的意思是“是否。例如: i want to know if (whether) he lives there. he asked me whether (if) i could help him.(二)賓語從句的語序賓語從句的語序應為陳述句的語序。例如: i think (that) you will like th
7、is school soon。 can you tell me how i can get to zoo? please tell me when well have the meeting.(三)賓語從句的時態(tài) 1。 如果主句的時態(tài)是一般現(xiàn)在時,賓語從句該用什么時態(tài)就用什么時態(tài)。如: i dont think (that) you are right。 can you tell me how i can get to the railway station?do you think he will come tomorrow?2. 如果主句的時態(tài)是一般過去時,賓語從句只能用相應的過去時態(tài)(一
8、般過去時, 過去進行時, 過去將來時,過去完成時)。例如: he asked what time it was。 he told me that he was preparing for the sports meet. he asked if you had written to peter。3。 如果賓語從句所陳述的是客觀真理,其時態(tài)常用一般現(xiàn)在時。例如: our teacher said that january is the first month of the year。 scientists have proved that the earth turns around the s
9、un.二、典型例題 ( )1。 your tshirt is so cool. could you tell me _?a。 where you buy it b. where do you buy it c。 where you bought it d. where did you buy it( )2.excuse me 。could you tell me _i can get to the space museum(太空博物館)? of course. you can take bus no.1。a。 where b. howc. ifd。 why( )3。do you know _t
10、he new mobile phone last week? -maybe 900 yuan。 im not quite sure.a。 how much she paid forb. how much will she pay for c。 how much did she pay for( )4。 michael jordan has failed over and over again in his life。and thats _ he succeeds 。a。 whatb. whenc。 why d。 where( )5。 -excuse me, could you tell me
11、_? -certainly. go straight ahead and youll see it on your left.a. where the post office is b。 when you will visit the museum c。 where is the post office d. when will you visit the museum ( )6. -do you know _the girl in red is ? im not sure. maybe a teacher.a.whenb.howc。whered。what( )7.what did your
12、parents thank about your decision? -they always let me do_i think i should.a。whenb.thatc。howd.what( )8.i want to know _。a.when we should arrive at the airport b.when should we arrive at the airportc.when the airport we should arrive at d.when the airport should we arrive at( )9. -would you please te
13、ll me _? at 10:00 this evening。 a. when will the train leave b. when the train will leave c。 when does the train leave( )10。 do you think _ a concert in our school hall this weekend?-yes, there will。a。 there will have b. there will be c。 will there be d. will there have( )11。 i dont know if my uncle
14、 _. if he _, i will be very happy。a. comes; will come b。 will come; will come c. comes; comes d。 will come; comes( )12。 -tommy, do you know if frank _ to the zoo this sunday if it _? -sorry, i have no idea. a。 will go; is fine b。 goes; is fine c。 will go; is going to be fine d。 goes; will be fine (
15、)13。 no one can be sure_ in a million years.a。 what man looks like b。 what will man look like c。 what man looked like d. what man will look like( )14. sue told me that she _ shopping with her sister the next day。a. will gob. would go c. goesd。 has gone( )15。 the newdesigned car is on show now. i won
16、der _。a。 how much it cost b。 how much did it cost c. how much it costs d。 how much does it cost三、課后練習( )1. do you know _ during the coming summer holiday?a。 what will tom do b. what did tom do c。 what tom will do d。 what tom did( )2. i want to know_。a。 what is his name b. whats his name c. that his
17、name is d. what his name is( )3. do you know _ i could pass the exam?a。 that b. whether c. what d。 which( )4. jim doesnt understand _。a。 which is the way to the museum b。 why his wife always goes shoppingc. what is the way to the museum d. why does she always go shopping( )5. -could you tell me _ sh
18、e is looking for?a. that b。 whose c。 who d. which( )6. mr. king didnt know _ yesterday evening.a。 when does his son come home b。 when his son comes homec. when did his son come home d. when his son came home( )7. could you tell me _ the bike this morning?a. how does he mend b. how he mends c。 how he
19、 mended d。 how did he mend( )8. -im waiting for the mail. do you know _ it will arrive? -usually it comes by 4: 00。a。 how b. where c。 when d. what( )9。 excuse me, would you please tell me _?-certainly. go straight along here。 its next to a hospital.a。 how we can get to the post office b. how can we
20、get to the post officec。 how get to the post office d. how could we get to the post office( )10. can i help you?-yes。 id like a ticket to mount emei。 can you tell me _ take to get there?a。 how soon will it b。 how soon it will c。 how long it will d. how long will it( )11。 he wanted to know _。a。 wheth
21、er he speaks at the meeting b。 when the meeting would startc。 what hes going to do at the meeting d。 where would the meeting be held ( )12. -could you tell me _ the bamboo garden?-the day after tomorrow, i think.a。 when will you visit b. when you will visit c。 when would you visit d. when you would
22、visit( )13. would you please tell me _ next, mr wang?a. what should we do b。 we should do what c。 what we should do d. should we do what( )14. you cant imagine _ when they received these nice christmas presents. a. how they were excited b。 how excited they werec。 how excited were they d. they were h
23、ow excited( )15. i want to know _ you will come back at 8:00 tomorrow。a。 that b。 when c. where d. whether( )16. could you tell me _? -sorry, i dont know. i was not at the meeting。a。 what does he say at the meeting b. what did he say at the meetingc. what he says at the meeting d。 what he said at the
24、 meeting( )17。 -could you tell me _ last night? -er, i was watching a movie at home。a。 what you were doing b. what were you doing c. what you are doing d。 what are you doing( )18。 i wanted to know _, but no one would like to tell me。a。 what did the old man say b。 what the old man need c. what did th
25、e old man want d。 what the old man meant ( )19。 every morning the patients are asked if _ their temperature taken。a. they had had b。 have they had c. they have had d。 had they had( )20. my physics teacher said that light _ faster than sound。a。 travel b. travels c。 traveled典型例題:1【解析】選c2【解析】選b3【解析】選a4【解析】選c5【解析】選c6【解析】選d7
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