2019年魯教版英語七年級(jí)下冊(cè) 一課一練 Unit 7Self Check(包含答案)

1、2019年魯教版英語七年級(jí)下冊(cè)一課一練unit7selfcheck（包含答案）unit7whatsthematter?selfchecki根據(jù)句意及圖片提示寫出單詞的正確形式1.yesterdayeveningthegirlhadahigh_hermotherwasworried.2.ifeltterribleyesterday,soitookmy_atthedoctors.3.wearealltiredafterwalkingforalongtime,sowearegoingto_downandhavearest.4.-ihavea_andicanteatanyfood.-youshould

2、seeadentist.根據(jù)句意，選擇方框中的單詞并用其適當(dāng)形式填空backknifebreathlivedecide1.myparentsarentusedto_inbigcities.2.dontplaywith_.theymaycutyourfingers.3.theairhereissodirtythaticanhardly_.4.marymadea_tostudymedicineinlondon.5.-ihaveapain(疼)inmy_.-imsorrytohearthat.youdbetterseeadoctor.單項(xiàng)選擇1.(2018湖北十堰中考)-agreatpersonon

3、cesaid,ifyoucanfollowyourheartandnever_,yourdreamwillcometrue.-ithinkso.ibelieveiwillenteragoodhighschoolthisyearifitryhard.a.giveawayb.givebackc.giveoutd.giveup2.sam_andhurthisfoot.a.falldownb.felldownc.fallsdownd.feltdown3.lucyisused_awalkafterdinner.a.totakeb.takingc.totakingd.take1/102019年魯教版英語七

4、年級(jí)下冊(cè)一課一練unit7selfcheck（包含答案）4.ifyouhavesomebadfood,youmay_.a.haveasorethroatb.haveacoldc.haveaheadached.haveastomachache5.hisrightlegwashurtbadly.thedoctors_a.cutitoffb.cutthemoffc.cutoffitd.cutoffthem根據(jù)漢語意思及括號(hào)內(nèi)所給的提示詞語，翻譯下列句子1這塊石頭如此重，以至于我無法搬動(dòng)它。(so;that)_2你不必因?yàn)檫@個(gè)而冒險(xiǎn)。(takerisks)_3當(dāng)食物用盡時(shí)，他開始吃樹葉。(runout

5、)_4我們對(duì)流行音樂感興趣。(beinterestedin)_5這位年輕人掌管這個(gè)工廠。(beincontrolof)_能力提升全練i根據(jù)對(duì)話內(nèi)容，從方框中選擇恰當(dāng)?shù)倪x項(xiàng)補(bǔ)全對(duì)話，其中有兩項(xiàng)多余a:goodmorning,doctor.b：morning.la:imnotfeelingwell.2b:howlonghaveyoubeenlikethis?a:forabouttwodays.b:3a:no,itookmytemperatureanhouragoanditseemedallright.b:letmecheckyouover.nowopenyourmouth,andsay“ah”.i

6、thinkyouhaveacold.a:isitserious?b:4youneedtotakesomemedicine.youshoulddrinklotsofwaterandhavearest.5a:thankyou.a.dontworry.b.doyouhaveafever?c.whatsthematter,youngman?d.youhaveatoothache.e.icoughbadlyandhaveaverysorethroat.f.youllfeelbettersoon.g.yourewelcome.1._2._3._4._5_2/102019年魯教版英語七年級(jí)下冊(cè)一課一練uni

7、t7selfcheck（包含答案）綜合填空根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，從方框中選擇適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~并用其適當(dāng)形式填空。matter,see,ill,hurt,with,feel,same,healthy,temperature,nothingonecoldwintermorning,anoldwomanwentto1adoctor.whenshewalkedintothedoctorsoffice,shetoldhimherrightleg2,andthatsometimesshecouldnotwalk.sheaskedhimwhatsthematter3herandtoldhimthatsheneverhad

8、such4before.thedoctortookher5andthenhesaid,thereis6seriouswithyourrightleg.youreingood7forawomanofyourage.ithinkthe8inyourrightlegisjustamatterofoldagecatchingupwithyou.wegetallkindsof9aswegetolder.idontthinkso,doctor!shesaid,myleftlegisallright,anditsthe10ageasmyrightone.1._2._3._4._5_6._7._8._9._1

9、0_.閱讀表達(dá)onceanoldmanwenttoseeadoctor.thedoctorlookedhimovercarefullyandsaid,“medicinewonthelpyou.youmusthaveagoodrest.gotobedearly,drinkmilk,walkalotandsmokeonecigar(雪茄煙)aday.3.gotothecountrysideforamonth.afteramonththemancametoseethedoctoragain.howareyou?saidthedoctor.imgladtoseeyouagain.youlookmuch

10、younger.oh,doctor,ifeelquitewellnow,saidtheman.ihadagoodrest.iwenttobedearly,drankalotofmilkandwalkedalot.4.youradvicecertainlyhelpedme,butthatyoutoldmetosmokeonecigaradayalmostkilled(殺死)mefirst.itsnojoketostartsmokingatmyage.(一)根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容簡(jiǎn)問題。1.didthedoctorgivemedicinetotheoldman?_2.howdidtheoldmanfeela

11、fteramonth?_（二）將短文中畫線部分譯成漢語。3._4._（三）請(qǐng)給短文擬一個(gè)適當(dāng)?shù)臉?biāo)題。5._.書面表達(dá)今天早上李華覺得肚子痛，媽媽帶他去了醫(yī)院，怎么回事呢？請(qǐng)根據(jù)下面的要點(diǎn)提示，寫一篇80詞左右的短文，對(duì)李華的病因和醫(yī)生的建議進(jìn)行介紹，可適當(dāng)發(fā)揮。開頭已給出，不計(jì)入總詞數(shù)。time:thismorningreasons:unboiledwater（生水）;junkfood.doctorsadvice:neverdrinkdirtyorunboiledwater;washhandsoften;eatlessjunkfood.3/102019年魯教版英語七年級(jí)下冊(cè)一課一練unit7s

12、elfcheck（包含答案）thismorning,lihuahadastomachache._三年模擬全練（12018山東淄博期末，19，）itsvery_forustounderstandtheofeducation.a.important;importantb.importance;importancec.important;importanced.importance;important2.(2018山東萊蕪實(shí)驗(yàn)中學(xué)期末，27，)smokingisnotgoodforyourhealth.please_.a.giveupitb.givethemupc.giveitup3.(2018山東

13、泰安肥城期末，22，)theboyranoutofhismoneytobuythebookbecauseheloveditverymuch.a.tookupb.usedupc.pickedupd.gaveup4.(2018山東威海文登期末，13，)-doyouneedtoseeadoctor?-yes.mystomach_badly.a.hurtsb.ishurtc.willhurt5.(2018山東淄博沂源期末，64，)badluck!shecut_(her)withaknifeyesterday.6.(2017山東泰安岱岳期末，31，)-whatsthematter_you?-ihave_

14、sorethroat.a.on；theb.with；ac.on；ad.with；the7.(2017山東威海乳山期末，13，)-whywashelatethismorning?-becausethebuswas_crowdedforhim_.a.so;gettingonb.too;togetonc.too；gettingon8.(2017山東淄博沂源期末，14，)after_somefood,theykepton_towardsthetopofthemountain.4/102019年魯教版英語七年級(jí)下冊(cè)一課一練unit7selfcheck（包含答案）a.eating;climbingb.ea

15、ting;climbc.eat;climbingd.eat;climb9.(2017山東威海文登期末，13，)jackfinishedthejobas_asia.happyb.happilyc.morehappy10.(2016山東淄博沂源期末，27，)-didyoubuythatwatch?-no.i_mymoney.a.ranoutofb.ranawayc.tookoffd.cameupwith11.（2016山東威海乳山期末，12，）asamountainclimber,aron_takingrisks.a.usedtob.isusedtoc.isreadyto12.（2016山東青島黃

16、島期末，41，）thedoctoraskedjohntogiveup_a.drankb.drinkc.drinkingd.drinks五年中考全練1.(2018山東東營(yíng)中考,25,)-whatamess!thesharingbikesarethrowneverywhere.-letscollectandputthemintherightplace_theycanbeusedconveniently.a.unlessb.sothatc.becaused.solongas2.(2018廣東深圳中考,4,)-mr.li,ifeelalittlenervousbeforethecomingexam.-

17、youdbettertakeabreakfromstudiesandrelaxyourself.a.restb.breathc.walk3.(2018廣西北部灣中考，35，)dontworry;thegirlisoldenoughtolookafter_a.herselfb.herc.hersd.she4（2018湖南湘西中考，44，）-mollyhaschangedsomuch!she_beshyand5/102019年魯教版英語七年級(jí)下冊(cè)一課一練unit7selfcheck（包含答案）quiet.-yeah.butnowshe_speakinginfrontofclass.a.usedto

18、;isusedtob.isusedto;usedtoc.usedto;usedto5.(2017廣西賀州中考，34，)weenjoyed_onthebeachyesterday.a.ourselvesb.ourc.usd.ours6.(2017云南中考，33，)myfatherhasmadea_thathewillbuyacameraforme.a.suggestionb.secretc.problemd.decision7.(2017貴州銅仁中考，26，)-howdoesyourfathergotoworkeveryday?-heusedto_abusbutnowheisusedto_.a.

19、take;walkb.taking;walkingc.taking;walkd.take;walking8.(2017山東濱州中考，33，)-dont_hope.everythingwillbeoversoon.-yes.weshouldlearntobebravewhenweareintrouble.a.turnupb.giveupc.cleanupd.takeup9.(2017山東德州中考，31，)manypeoplelikereadingnewspapers_theycanlearnwhatshappeningintheworld.a.sothatb.eversincec.assoona

20、sd.eventhough10.（2016山東青島中考,2,）nancytookhertemperatureandfoundshehada_a.coughb.toothachec.coldd.fever11.（2016山西中考，23，）-songjoong-kiisamoviestarinasianow.-thatstrue.hewasonceanexcellentskaterbuthadto_skatingbecauseofanaccident.a.giveupb.goon6/102019年魯教版英語七年級(jí)下冊(cè)一課一練unit7selfcheck（包含答案）c.takeup12.（2015山

21、東青島中考，20，）-mycousinhasasorethroat.-shedbetter_a.drinkwaterwithhoneyb.seeadentistc.takeashowerd.getanx-ray13.(2015山東日照中考，25，)whenliuxiangannouncedthathewould_runningforever,heburstintotears.a.giveawayb.giveupc.giveoutd.givein核心素養(yǎng)全練閱讀下面短文，根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，完成表格。（每空不超過3個(gè)單詞）ifyougointoaforestwithfriends,staywithth

22、em.ifyoudont,youmaygetlost.ifyoudogetlost,thisiswhatyoushoulddo.sitdownandstaywhereyouare.donttrytofindyourfriends.letthemfindyou.youcanhelpthemtofindyoubystayinginoneplace.thereisanotherwaytohelpyourfriendsorotherpeopletofindyou.givethemasignal（信號(hào)）byshoutingorwhistling（吹口哨）threetimes.stop.thenshout

23、andwhistlethreetimesagain.andasignalgiventhreetimesisacallforhelp.ifyoudontthinkthatyouwillgethelpbeforenightcomes,trytomakeasmallroomwithbranches（樹枝）whatshouldyoudoifyougethungryorneedtodrinkwater?youwouldhavetoleaveyourlittlebranchroomtolookforsomethingtoeatanddrink.dontjustwalkaway.dropsmallbranc

24、hesasyouwalksothatyoucanfindyourwayback.themostimportantthingtodowhenyouarelost-stayinoneplace.titlewayshowtodealwithgettinglost1andstaywhereyouare.givefriends2byshoutingorwhistlingthreetimes.ifyoudontgethelpbeforenightcomes,tryto3aroomwithbranches.dropsomesmall4asyouwalksothatyoucanfindyourwayback.

25、conclusiontherearemanywaystodealwithgettinglost,butthemostimportantwayistostayin5.1._2._3._4._5_7/102019年魯教版英語七年級(jí)下冊(cè)一課一練unit7selfcheck（包含答案）selfchecki.l.fever2.temperature3.lie4.toothache.l.living2.knives3.breathe4.decision5.back“.1.d句意：一位偉人曾經(jīng)說過：如果你能追隨你的心，永不放棄，你的夢(mèng)想就會(huì)成真?！蔽艺J(rèn)為是這樣。我相信，假如我努力學(xué)習(xí)，今年我就能進(jìn)入好的高中

26、。giveaway捐贈(zèng)；giveback歸還；giveout分發(fā)；giveup放棄。根據(jù)語境可知是“放棄夢(mèng)想”，故選d。2.b根據(jù)句中的hurt可推知本題應(yīng)用一般過去時(shí)；falldown意為“跌倒”，fall的過去式是fell。故本題選b。3.c句意：露西習(xí)慣于飯后散步。beusedtodoingsth.意為“習(xí)慣于做某事”。故c項(xiàng)符合題意。4.d句意：如果你吃了一些壞的食物，你可能會(huì)肚子痛。根據(jù)常識(shí)可知,haveastomachache符合題意。5acutoff是“動(dòng)詞+副詞”結(jié)構(gòu)的動(dòng)詞短語，當(dāng)賓語是代詞時(shí)須放在中間，排除c和d；it用來代替hisrightleg，故本題選a。.1.thes

27、toneissoheavythaticantmoveit.2.youdonthavetotakerisksbecauseofthis.3.whenhisfoodranout,hebegantoeatleaves.4.weareinterestedinpopularmusic.5.thisyoungmanisincontrolofthisfactory.i.l-5cebafii.l.seez.hurt3.with4.feeling5.temperature6.nothing7.health8.matter9.illness10.same.1.no,hedidnt.2.hefeltquitewel

28、l.3.去鄉(xiāng)村待一個(gè)月。4.你的建議當(dāng)然對(duì)我有幫助5.adviceofthedoctor.onepossibleversion:thismorning,lihuahadastomachache.sohismothertookhimtothehospital.thedoctorfoundhegottheillnessbecausehedrankunboiledwaterandatetoomuchjunkfood.thedoctorgavehimsomemedicineandtoldhimnevertodrinkdirtyorunboiledwater.heshouldwashhishandsof

29、tenandeatlessjunkfood.inordertokeephealthy,heshouldalsoexercisemoreoften.lihuathoughtwhatthedoctorsaidwasrightanddecidedtoliveahealthylife.1.c句意：對(duì)我們來說理解教育的重要性是很重要的。be后填形容詞作表語，第一空填important；the后填名詞importance，表示“教育的重要性”。故選c。2.c考查動(dòng)副詞組用法辨析。句意：吸煙對(duì)你的健康沒有好處。請(qǐng)_。giveup放棄，是動(dòng)副詞組，后跟代詞作賓語時(shí)，代詞必須放中間，可排除a項(xiàng)；從前一句內(nèi)容可知

30、只講述了吸煙對(duì)健康不好這一件事，需用代詞it，可排除b項(xiàng)。故選c。3.b句意：這個(gè)小男孩用光了他的錢來買這本書，因?yàn)樗浅Ｏ矚g它。a占據(jù)（空間或時(shí)間）；b用光，用盡；c拾起；d放棄。由“buythebook”可知：把錢花光了。runoutof和useup意思相同。故選d。4.a句意：你需要看醫(yī)生嗎？是的。我的胃疼得厲害。主語mystomach是三單，動(dòng)詞用單數(shù)形式hurts。故選a。8/102019年魯教版英語七年級(jí)下冊(cè)一課一練unit7selfcheck（包含答案）5herself6.b“whatsthematterwithyou?”表示“你怎么了？”；haveasorethroat喉嚨痛。

31、故選b。7.b句意：今天早晨他為什么遲到了？因?yàn)楣卉囂珦頂D了，他沒能上車。too.todo.意為“太而不能做”。故選b。8a句意：在吃了一些食物后，他們繼續(xù)朝山頂爬去。after在后，在此處為介詞，后跟動(dòng)名詞；keepondoingsth.是固定搭配，意為“繼續(xù)做某事”。故選a。9.b句意：杰克和我一樣開心地完成了工作。修飾動(dòng)詞finish要用副詞；asas結(jié)構(gòu)中兩個(gè)as之間用形容詞或副詞原形，表示“和一樣”故選b。10a句意：你買了那塊手表了嗎？沒有，我的錢花光了。runoutof用盡；runaway逃跑；takeoff脫下，起飛；comeupwith想出。根據(jù)語境可知選a。11b句意：作為一名登山者，阿倫習(xí)慣了冒險(xiǎn)。beusedtodoing.習(xí)慣于做；a、c兩項(xiàng)后面均跟動(dòng)詞原形。故選b。12.c句意：醫(yī)生讓約翰戒酒。giveupdoingsth.放棄做某事。故選c。1.b考查連詞用法辨析。句意：真的是亂七八糟！共享單車被扔得到處都是。讓我們把它們收集在一起，放到正確的位置可以很便利地使用它們。unless“除非”；sothat“目的是，為了”because“因?yàn)椤?；solongas“只要”。由whatamess”可知：