飛機(jī)培訓(xùn)課件英文版：EX#23C Diversions

1、PGI EXERCISE #23C Diversions,200612810807,Enabling Objectives,The reason a diversion may be necessary. The procedures used to divert. Proper map reading techniques Human Factors and Safety,Reasons for a Diversion,Non Critical Emergencies Arrival airport is unsuitable. Change of Plans. Company Reques

2、t. Forgot something and must go back. Fuel Stop airport closed. Sight-Seeing,Reasons for a Diversion,Critical Emergency Weather (Wx) could be deteriorating. Fuel Shortage due to unforeseen circumstances. Sickness / Illness of a crew member or pax. Mechanical Problem.,Enabling Objectives,The reason a

3、 diversion may be necessary. The procedures used to divert. Proper map reading techniques Human Factors and Safety,Procedures,Return to Departure point Reciprocal track Following geographical landmark: Slow cruise and establish “race track” holding pattern over known landmark Find geographical landm

4、ark feature on VNC Approximate heading from compass rose = Fly it,Procedures,Establishing a new track: Set up a/c for slow cruise Racetrack holding pattern over known landmark Circle current location and destination Draw a track line Determine Heading (from compass rose) Determine MEF & Checkpoints

5、Measure distance Determine ETE (2/3 distance) Confirm sufficient fuel Reset Heading Indicator Set Course - TTTEE,Enabling Objectives,The reason a diversion may be necessary. The procedures used to divert. Proper map reading techniques Human Factors and Safety,MAP Reading,Watch = Time = Distance Flow

6、n. Map = estimate position on map Ground = confirm position on ground.,Enabling Objectives,The reason a diversion may be necessary. The procedures used to divert. Proper map reading techniques Human Factors and Safety,Safety Considerations,Low Level Navigation: Illusions created by drift Restricted

7、field of view, obstacles, rising terrain & traffic Reduced time to identify landmarks Gliding distance reduced Leaving a back door open Let someone know (dispatch/FSS) Low Level Navigation over water: Gliding dist to shore Follow shorelines if necessary Whiteout condition,Human Factors,PDM To divert or not? Situation awareness Re-evaluating the situation Preparing yourself for a precautionary landing Task prioritization,Enabling Objectives,The reaso