被動語態(tài)專項練習(xí)

1、被動語態(tài)專項練習(xí)一一、含情態(tài)動詞的被動語態(tài)變化。主動結(jié)構(gòu)： can(could)/may(might)/must/should +動詞 原形被動結(jié)構(gòu)： can(could)/may(might)/must/should +be +動詞過去分詞1. Imust repairthe computer now.The computermust be repairednow.2. You should doyour homework first. Your homeworkshould be done(by you) first.二、主動語態(tài)變被動語態(tài)1.We can see stars at nig

2、ht.Stars can _.2.You can call him Lao Yang.He can _.3.They should look afterthe car well. _4.Mr. Wangshouldn t drink wine.Wineshouldn t_ by Mr.Wang.5.Imust buy a new computer._.6.She may want a magicalegg._.三、被動語態(tài)變主動語態(tài)1.The flowersshouldbe watered every day.We_2.Nothingcanbetakenawaybyusfromthelibra

3、ry._3. French may be taught by them in thisschool in 5 years._四、選擇填空()1. People who drink wine _ to drive on the road. (2011年廣東 )A. don t allowB. isn t allowedC.mustn t allowD. mustn t be allowed()2. Air must _ fresh all the time. It s good for our health. (2012廣東佛山 )A. keepB. is keepC. is keptD. be

4、 kept()3. When should I hand in my paper? You paper must _ as soon as the bell _.A. hand in,rings B.hand in, will ringC.behanded in, will ring D.be handedin, rings()4. It s difficult to get to the other side of the river. A bridge _ over theriver.A. should be built B. should buildC. will buildD. has

5、 build()5. I think teenagers should _ drive. They are not serious enough.A. be allowedB. be allowed toC. not allowD. not allow to()6. The dirty room _ cleaning as soon as possible.A. is needB. is neededC. needD. needs()7. After a big party, the rubbish _ everywhere. Its so terrible.A. can findB. fin

6、dsC. can be findD. can be found()8. What a pity! You missed the beginning of the movie. It _ for 10 minutes.A. has begunB. has been begun C. has been onD. is begun()9. When _ you _ the League? Sorry, I forget.A. are, joinedB. have, joinedC. did, joinD. were, joined()10. Shoes must _ when you enter s

7、omeones home.A. take offB. be taken offC. is taken offD. taken off()11. China _ a country with four great inventions.A. is known asB. is known forC. is known toD. is known by()12. Japan _as a dangerous country in many Chinese people s minds.A. must regard B. must be regard C. regardedD. is regarded(

8、)13. Forests can _ the wind _ blowing the earth away.A. stop, fromB. is stopped, forC. be stopped, fromD. be stop, for()14. It _ that the haze(霧霾 ) in Beijing caused many problems last week.A. reportsB. reportedC. is reportedD. was reported()15. Obama as well as his wife _ to a special conference in

9、 China.A. are invitedB. is invitedC. invitesD. may be invite被動語態(tài)專項練習(xí)二一、雙賓語結(jié)構(gòu)的被動語態(tài)有些雙賓動詞 ( 如 buy, give, pass, lend, offer, pay, show, teach, tell, send等 ) 在變?yōu)楸粍诱Z態(tài)時，既可把間接賓語( 指人 ) 變?yōu)楸粍诱Z態(tài)的主語，而把直接賓語( 指事物 ) 保留下來 ( 稱為保留賓語 ) ，也可把直接賓語( 指事物 ) 變?yōu)楸粍诱Z態(tài)的主語，而把間接賓語改為介詞to或 for引起的狀語 ( 到底用 to 還是 for ，與所搭配的動詞有關(guān)) 。1.主動：

10、 He gave her some money.被動： She was given some money.或 Some money was givento him.2.主動： He bought her a watch.被動： A watch was boughtforher.或 She was bought a watch.二、主動語態(tài)變被動語態(tài)1. You should pass him the ball.He should _ the ball by you.The ball should _ himby you.2. Jim lent me some money.I _ some mo

11、ney by Jim. Somemoney _ me by Jim.3. The policeman showed us the way to the zoo.We _ the way to the zoo by the policeman. The way to the zoo _ us by the policeman.4. Do you teach them English? _ they _ English by you? _ English _ them byyou?三、選擇填空()1. Nobody should _.A. laugh atB. be laughedC. be la

12、ughed atD. laughed()2. Twenty dollars must _ me.A. be paid toB. be paid forC. pay toD. pay for()3. I don t know whether the dress _ my elder sister.A. fitsB. is fittedC. will be fit D. will be fitted()4. Please tell me where the next Olympic Games _.A. will holdB. will be heldC. is heldD. will be ta

13、ken placed()5. He didn t want to tell me how much the bag _.A. was costB. costC. was costedD. costed()6. It was growing dark. All the street lights _.A. turned on B. were turned onC. turnedD. were turned()7. He _ tired and _ down on the bed.A. felt, was lain B. felt, layC. was felt, was lainD. was f

14、elt, lay()8. George must _ about his father s health as soon as possible.A. tellB. be toldC. be told himD. told()9. Calculators can t _ in the maths exam.A. useB. usedC. be usedD. be use()10. Hot water _ the students in the flats from 5 p.m. to 7 p.m. now.A. supplies toB. suppliesC. is supplied toD.

15、 is supplied()11. This kind of cloth _ thin.A. is feltB. is feelingC. has feltD. feels()12. The idea _ when we started the job.A. was never thought about B. was never thought C.never thought about D. neverthought()13. The job will _ when I am away on business.A. be left to himB. leave himC. leave fo

16、r himD. be left him被動語態(tài)專項練習(xí)三一、在主動語態(tài)中“make/let/see/hear/notice sb. todo sth.”結(jié)構(gòu)中“ do”前不加“ to ”，但在被動語態(tài)中必須有“to ”。1. The manager makes the workerswork ten hours a day.The workers are madeto workten hours a day.2. I see the old manmeet his grandson at the school gate every afternoon.The old man is seento

17、 meethis grandson at the school gate every afternoon.二、主動句變被動句或被動句變主動句1. I saw the monkey jump off the tree.The monkey _ off thetree.2. The story made me laugh.I _ the story.3.We oftenhear her playthe piano inthe room. She _ often_ the pianoin the room.4. Little Tom is made by the teacher to copy hi

18、s name 100 times.The teacher _ little Tom _ his name 100 times.5. The children are often seen to play football in the street.We _ the children _ football in the street.三、選擇填空。()1. The key _ on the table when I left.A. was leftB. will be leftC. is leftD. has been left()2. The books may _ for two week

19、s.A. be keptB. be borrowedC. keepD. borrow()3. The broken bike _ here by Mr. Smith.A. can mendB. can mendedC. can be mendedD. can be mended()4. The play _ at the theater next Sunday.A. is going to be shownB. will shownC. will showD. is shown()5.The story books _ in 1960s.A. are writtenB. were writte

20、nC. are writingD. were writing()6. The coat _ her sister.A. made toB. were made forC. was made forD. was made to()7. The boy _ the streets without pay in the old days.A. was made to cleanB. made cleanC. made to cleanD. was made clean()8. These children _ dance in the gym.A. were seen toB. were seen

21、forC. were seenD. saw to()9. This shirt _ you very well.A. is fittedB. is fitC. fitsD. fit()10. Great changes _ in the past twenty years in China.A. took placeB. have taken placeC. were taking placeD. had taken place()11. Can he _ by himself?A. get dressB. get dressedC. gets dressedD. gets dressing(

22、)12. He fell from his bike and _.A. is hurtB. gets hurtC. got hurtD. hurts()13. The boss made him work 14 hours a day. That means, he _ work 14 hours aday.A. was madeB. madeC. was makingD. was made to()14. The mobile phone has imfluenced people s life a lot since it _.A. inventsB. inventedC. is inve

23、ntedD. was invented()15. When _ this kind of car _? Three years ago.A. did, produceB. was, producedC. is, producedD. does, produce()16. The assistant won t let you _ the cinema if you haven t a ticket.A. enterB. to enterC. enteredD. to entered()17. I often hear her _ this song. Listen! Cant you hear

24、 her _ in thenext room?A. sing, singB. sining, singingC. sing, singingD. singing, sing()18. I think this talk is worth _.A. to listenB. to listen toC. listenedD. listening to被動語態(tài)專項練習(xí)四()1. Many accidents_ by careless drivers last year.A. are causedB. were causedC. have causedD. will cause()2. An offi

25、cial _ by some reporters on food problems in Shanghai yesterday.A. is interviewingB. is interviewedC. was interviewingD. wasinterviewed()3. Today a lot of information can _ online.A. receiveB. be receivedC. is receivedD. receiving()4. I m glad to find that many trees_ in our city last year.A. plantB

26、. plantedC. were plantedD. are planted()5. Driving after drinking wine _ in China.A. allowsB.doesntallowC.isallowedD.isnt allowed()6. Dont worry. Your package _ here until you come back, so enjoy shoppinghere.A. will keepB. has keptC. will be keptD. has been kept()7. It s true that Shakespeares play

27、 _ by so many people every year.A. seeB. will seeC. are seeingD. are seen()8. People who drink wine _ to drive after May Day.A. don t allowB. isn t allowedC. mustn t allowD. mustn t beallowed()9. What happened to Billy? He_ because of his drink-driving.A. is caughtB. was caughtC. has caughtD. had ca

28、ught()10. The Spring Festival _ in January or February.A. celebratesB. is celebratedC. celebratedD. was celebrated()11.Soft drinks _ to children for free in some restaurants on Childrens Day.A. offerB. have offeredC. is offeredD. will be offered()12.Afriendlybasketballmatchbetween teachers andstuden

29、ts_tomorrowafternoonA. was heldB. will be heldC is heldD. must be held()13. The computer is broken. it today?A. Will, repair B.Has,repairedC.Will, be repairedD.Has, been repaired()14. Many trees and flowers _ in our city every year.A. plantedB. are plantedC. were plantedD. plants()15. Suihua is so b

30、eautiful. Its like a big garden. Yes. Many trees and flowers _in our city every year.A. are plantingB. are plantedC. were plantedD. be planted()16. When will the birthday party _, on Monday evening or Tuesday evening?A. holdB. be heldC. heldD. is held()17. It will be two days before the decision_.A.

31、 has madeB. will be madeC. was madeD. is made.()18. Did you go to Jim s birthday party？ No, I _.A. haventinvited B.didn tinviteC. am notinvitedD. wasnt invited()19. At last the boy was made _ and began to laugh.A. stop cryingB. to to stop to cryC. to stop cryingD. stop to cry()20. Lucy s grandma is

32、a kind woman, but she has _ for about a month since she_in the accident.A. been dead; was killedB. died; was killed C. been dead; killedD. died;killed()21. English more and more widely today. So we must learn it well.A. usesB. usedC. is usedD. be used()22. How many people will_ to your birthday part

33、y? Twelve.A. inviteB. be invitedC. be invitingD. are invited()23. Computers _widely in our daily life.A . useB. usedC. were usedD. are used()24.Half of the work _ by now.A. has finishedB. has been finishedC. have been finishedD. wasfinished()25.Every year lots of trees _ to make our country more bea

34、utiful.A. is plantedB. are plantedC. plantD. planted()26. His car was _ by the police because he drove too fastA. stoppingB. stoppedC. stopD. be stopped()27 He likes reading very much Most of his money _ on booksA is spentB spendC spendsD are spent()28. A new cinema _ in our city last year.A. builtB

35、. was builtC. will buildD. is built()29. When should I hand in my paper? Your paper must _ as soon as the bell_ .A. hand in, ringsB. hand in, will ringC. be handed in, will ringD. behanded in, rings()30. Trees _ every year to make our city greener.A. plantB. are plantedC. were plantedD. will be plan

36、ted()31. We re very glad to know that a great sports meeting _ in Guiyang thisSeptember.A. will holdB. will be heldC. will be holdD. hold()32. A lot of trees _ on the hill yesterday.A. are plantedB. will be plantedC. have been planted D. were planted()33. In the past the children were made _15 hours

37、 a day.A. to lockB. workC. to workD. lock()34. The mountain _ with snow all year round, so it s hard to climb it.A. coveredB. was coveredC. is coveredD. covers()35.China has offeredmuch helptoJapan sinceit _ by the earthquake and tsunami（海嘯） .A. hitsB. is hitC. was hitD. will be hit()36.The sick gir

38、l _ to hospital by her mother yesterday.A. is takenB. takesC. tookD. was taken()37. How often do I need to feed the bird?They _ food every day, or theywill be hungry.A. must giveB. mustn t giveC. must be givenD. mustn t be give()38. There was a big earthquake in Japan, but luckily many people _.A. s

39、aveB. savedC. are savedD. were saved()39. As everyone knows, rubbish _ everywhere.A. need be thrownB. mustn t be thrownC. can t throwD. may throw()40. I think teenagers should _ to get their ears pierced. I agree with you.A. are allowedB. not be allowedC. not allowedD. be allow()41.Inmany placesinCh

40、ina,the oldover90 _ by their familyand thegovernment.A. is taking good care B. are taken good care ofC. is taking good care of D. aretaken good care()42.It s reportedthat NanjingSouthRailwayStation_attheend ofthismonth.A. has been completedB. is completedC. was completedD. will becompleted()43. Whoi

41、sthelittlegirlinthe picture? Itsme. The picture_10 yearsago.A. tookB. is takenC. has takenD. was taken()44. Food safety is important. Rules _ to stop people from food pollution.A. must makeB. must be madeC. cant makeD. can t be made()45. Waste paper _ everywhere. Its our duty to keep the school clea

42、n.A. throws B. are thrownC. shouldn t be thrownD. should be thrown()46. Mary didn t go to John s birthday party because she _.A. wasn t invitedB. didnt inviteC. isnt invitedD. didn t beinvited()47. The song Baby Sister _by Zeng Yike.A. is writtenB.writesC. wroteD. is wrote()48. Each time tourists travel to Beijing, they_ the Forbidden City.A. will be shown upB. will be shown aroundC. will show aroundD.will show to()49.Theboss made him