Unit 10 單元測試題 1

1、Unit 10單元測試題 Written test part (共95分) . 單項(xiàng)選擇（每小題1分，共15分） 從A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選擇可以填入空白處的最佳答案。 ( ) 21. Everybody should make _ effort to reduce pollution and create a clean environment. A. a B. an C. the D. 不填 ( ) 22. You can have any of the cakes _ this one because it is for your mother. A. among B. except

2、C. on D. without ( ) 23. Fathers Day is coming. Could you please give me some _ for Fathers Day activities? Sure. You may have a family picnic or a family camping trip. A. introductions B. competitions C. resolutions D. suggestions ( ) 24. One of the boys kept talking in class, which made Mrs. Jacks

3、on very _. A. lonely B. mad C. weak D. sleepy ( ) 25. Mandy finished all the work on time. Now she feels _ and happy. A. worried B. shocked C. relaxed D. interested ( ) 26. Studying English grammar is the key to speaking correctly. Im afraid I disagree. _ is more important to practice listening. A.

4、This B. One C. It D. That ( ) 27. The guests praised Mario and his younger brother because they _ well at the party. A. behaved B. argued C. added D. replied ( ) 28. The Long March 7 made its successful inaugural flight (首飛). Zhang Yang told me the news _ he saw it on the Internet. 頁 1 第 A. so that

5、B. even though C. as soon as D. ever since ( ) 29. Cathy used to _ much for dinner, but in order to keep fit, recently she has got used to _ less. A. eating; eat B. eat; eating C. eat; eat D. eating; eating ( ) 30. Ruby, _ the steps when you wear shoes with high heels. Thanks, I will. A. minding B.

6、to mind C. mind D. to minding ( ) 31. The celebration begins at seven in the evening and is expected _ around half past ten. A. finishing B. to finishing C. finish D. to finish ( ) 32. Jessica seems strange. I find _ hard _ on with her. A. it; to get B. it; get C. that; get D. that; to get ( ) 33. T

7、ourists were told _ their sunglasses to protect their eyes from the strong sunlight. A. not to take off B. to take off C. to clean off D. not to clean off ( ) 34. Jason hasnt finished the work, but dont punish him. _, he has done his best. Yes, youre right. A. At first B. For example C. After all D.

8、 In total ( ) 35. Sorry, I couldnt do more to help you get that job. _. There will be other jobs. A. Its up to you B. Its no big deal C. Well, thats too bad D. Well, its hard to say 頁 2 第. 完形填空（每小題1分，共10分） 先通讀下面的短文，掌握其大意，然后從A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選擇可以填入空白處的最佳答案。 Im Henry, from America. This is my first time in

9、 Japan. One day some new colleagues (同事) invited me to 36 . At first, I was quite happy and learned to use chopsticks with them, but later 37 started. That day, I had a 38 . I felt uncomfortable with my nose, so I turned away from the table and blew (擤) my nose. My colleagues looked at me 39 . They

10、explained to me that in Japan, people dont blow their noses in public especially at table. When I was trying to stick my 40 in my bowl of rice, one of my colleagues said, “Dont do that. Just leave them on the table.” Later, I found that leaving your chopsticks in your rice means death 41 Japanese cu

11、lture! The next time I needed to blow my nose, I left the table and went to the toilet. 42 I returned, it was nearly time to leave. I noticed there were some small bowls with water in them on the table. It smelt good and I started 43 it before it got cold. Then I saw some of my colleagues cover thei

12、r mouths. They were trying not to 44 . “Whats the matter?” I asked the colleague next to me. “Its for washing 45 fingers,” he said. For a moment, I didnt know whether to laugh or cry. ( ) 36. A. find out B. hang out C. check out D. eat out ( ) 37. A. problems B. performances C. predictions D. projec

13、ts ( ) 38. A. job B. cold C. journey D. class ( ) 39. A. excitedly B. politely C. proudly D. strangely ( ) 40. A. knife B. fork C. spoon D. chopsticks ( ) 41. A. for B. in C. with D. to ( ) 42. A. When B. So C. Unless D. Because ( ) 43. A. pouring B. cooking C. mixing D. drinking ( ) 44. A. regret B

14、. doubt C. laugh D. leave ( ) 45. A. their B. your C. his D. her . 情景交際（每小題1分，共5分） 頁 3 第根據(jù)對(duì)話內(nèi)容，從方框中選擇恰當(dāng)?shù)倪x項(xiàng)補(bǔ)全對(duì)話，其中有兩項(xiàng)多余。 A: Hi, Rick. Zhou Ming invited us to have dinner with his family. B: Really? Id love to go. (46) _ A: Sure. In China people put all the dishes on the table and they share the food.

15、 B: Thats interesting. I know they usually use chopsticks. Do they use spoons? A: Yes. (47) _ B: Anything else about the table manners? A: Er . Sometimes the Chinese will use their own chopsticks to put food in your bowl to show their kindness. Dont refuse it. B: (48) _ A: Just say “Thank you” and l

16、eave the food there. B: (49) _ A: Put them on the table or on your bowl. (50) _ Its impolite. B: I got it. Thank you. A. By the way, never stick them in your rice. B. But if I dont like eating it, what should I do? C. Can I start eating first if there are older people at the table? D. But they only

17、use them for soup or when the food is difficult to pick up. E. Where should I put the chopsticks when I finish eating? F. Children are not allowed to speak. G. Could you please tell me some Chinese table manners? . 閱讀理解（每小題2分，共30分） A When I first went to Britain, a lot of things seemed strange to me

18、. For example, people drove on the left side of the road and many people carried an umbrella all the time. There were also many other things that I found really . The first thing I noticed was how polite British people were. When I got on the bus, the driver would greet me; when people got off the b

19、us, they would say “Thank 頁 4 第you” to the driver; when I went into a shop, I would be greeted by a smiling salesman who would say, “Can I help you?” The family I stayed with were very nice, but their house was full of oddities (怪現(xiàn)象). Firstly, there were carpets (地毯) everywhere, even in the bathroom

20、. Also, the bathroom was full of surprises. The first time I tried to wash my hands I burned myself. The cold and hot water came out of different taps (水龍頭)! Then, when I tried to dry my hair I couldnt find a socket (插座) for my hairdryer. Maybe that wasnt such a big surprise. More surprising was the

21、 fact that British people didnt take their shoes off when they went into a house can you imagine? I guess that for British people all of these things are normal. Its only when you visit a foreign country that you realize that what you think is normal is not. Normality depends on where you are. 根據(jù)材料內(nèi)

22、容選擇最佳答案。 ( ) 51. The best word for “ ” is “_”. A. successful B. traditional C. exciting D. surprising ( ) 52. How many examples are given to show that British people are polite? A. 1. B. 2. C. 3. D. 4. ( ) 53. What happened when the writer first tried to wash his hands in his host family? A. He burn

23、ed his hands. B. He couldnt find the tap. C. There wasnt any water in the tap. D. There was only cold water in the tap. ( ) 54. What does the writer think it is normal to do when entering a house? 頁 5 第A. To take your hat off. B. To wash your hands. C. To take your shoes off. D. To leave your umbrel

24、la out. ( ) 55. How does the writer develop the passage? A. By telling a short story. B. By providing some examples. C. By showing different opinions. D. By comparing research results. B One of the hottest places on the earth is Death Valley. Its a desert valley in North America. The animals in Deat

25、h Valley dont use technology to keep cool. They have special abilities that help them live there. The kangaroo rat is one animal that lives in Death Valley. During the day in Death Valley, it gets hotter than 100F. The kangaroo rat rests all day in a hole in the ground. It covers the hole with grass

26、 to keep out the heat. The kangaroo rat comes out at night when it is cooler. This little rat is also very good at conserving (節(jié)約) water. It gets all the water it needs from the food it eats. Some kangaroo rats never take a drink of water in their whole lives! The sun makes the desert sand very hot.

27、 Animals, like snakes, get too hot if they lie on the hot sand too long. One snake, called the sidewinder, can solve this problem. When it travels, the sidewinder bends (使彎曲) its body into a “W” shape. Then it uses the bottom (底部的) parts of the “W” like legs and walks sideways (向一側(cè)). That way it tou

28、ches only a little of the sand at a time, so the hot sand doesnt burn the snake. This strange way of moving is how the sidewinder got its name. A lot of water in the desert is too salty for most animals to drink. All water has some salt in it. As the desert heat dries up pools of water, the salt is

29、left behind. The remaining water in these pools can be much saltier than the ocean. One kind of fish, the desert pupfish, can live in these salty pools because it can drink the salt water. 頁 6 第根據(jù)材料內(nèi)容選擇最佳答案。 ( ) 56. Why does the kangaroo rat cover its hole with grass? A. To make it safe to live in.

30、B. To make it look beautiful. C. To keep it cool. D. To keep it dry. ( ) 57. The kangaroo rat gets all the water it needs from _. A. rain B. rivers C. its food D. tree leaves ( ) 58. The sidewinder is named after _. A. a place B. a person C. the food it eats D. its way of moving ( ) 59. The desert p

31、upfish can _. A. live in salt water B. use water wisely C. live without drinking water D. turn dirty water into clean water ( ) 60. What does the passage mainly tell us? A. How animals live in Death Valley. B. How Death Valley got its name. C. The weather in Death Valley. D. A trip to Death Valley.

32、C Reporter: Steven, weve been talking about Costa Rica and how beautiful it is and how important it is to protect it. (61) _ 頁 7 第Steven: I think about this question every day. In my school I organized a concert to celebrate Earth Hour, which calls on people to turn off the lights for one hour and e

33、njoy reading or some other activities that dont require electricity. Reporter: What a great idea! (62) _ Steven: More than two hundred people from everywhere in the town. We also attracted (吸引) people from other towns. Its very nice that all of them wanted to make a change to the world and help prot

34、ect our planet. Reporter: That sounds amazing. (63) _ Steven: Youre completely right. In order to make the idea of Earth Hour actually work, we did lots of work. We tried to attract as many people as possible through advertisement (廣告宣傳). (64) _ We also told them that energy and electricity are not

35、only ours; we must save them for future generations (子孫后代)! Reporter: That sounds wonderful. I hope that all people will know the dangers of wasting energy. Steven: I actually used candles to light the concert. Also because of this, people learned that by turning off one hour of light they can actua

36、lly live. (65) _ 根據(jù)材料內(nèi)容，從AF六個(gè)句子中選擇五個(gè)還原到文中空白處，使材料完整、通順，并將其標(biāo)號(hào)填寫在下面題號(hào)后的橫線上。 A. I guess lots of work must have been done before the concert.B. Whats your plan for the next Earth Hour?C. What do you do in your life to protect the environment?D. They can actually live without the Internet or turning on th

37、e lights.E. So how many people went to the concert?F. We told them about the dangers of wasting energy. 61. _ 62. _ 63. _ 64. _ 65. _ . 詞匯運(yùn)用（每小題1分，共5分） 根據(jù)句意及所給首字母提示，補(bǔ)全句中所缺單詞。 66. The bus wasnt crowded. There were many e seats on it. 67. Robert didnt talk much, but he g everyone with a big smile. 頁 8

38、 第68. Have you talked to Mr. Black about your plan? I think its well w a try. 69. Life is very beautiful and precious, so we should admire and v it. 70. Studies show that the pollution of the groundwater in the n cities is more serious than that in the south. 分）分，共5. 完成句子（每小題1 )。根據(jù)漢語意思完成英語句子，每空一詞(含縮

39、略形式 71. 主人歡樂的微笑使每位客人都產(chǎn)生一種賓至如歸的感覺。The hosts cheerful smile _ every guest _ _ _. 72. 你簡直都想不到這個(gè)女孩法語講得有多好。_ _ _ how well the girl can speak French. 73. 盧克下班回來時(shí)順便到他的朋友家里坐了坐。Luke _ _ his friends house when he came back from work. 李蕾在英國時(shí)格外努力地學(xué)習(xí)英語。74. Li Lei _ _ _ _ _ to learn English when she was in Englan

40、d. 鮑勃本應(yīng)該在學(xué)習(xí)，但令我們驚訝的是，他在上網(wǎng)。75. Bob _ _ _ _ studying, but to our surprise, he was surfing the Internet. 10分）分，共. 綜合填空（每小題1閱讀短文，從方框中選擇恰當(dāng)?shù)脑~語并用其適當(dāng)形式填空，使短文完整、通順。 每詞限用一次。 fight, they, for, healthy, if, fan, depend on, lonely, what, cause One night, lots of people were running through the streets, shouting

41、and throwing rocks. It was all about a soccer game. They were soccer (76) _ and they were of out They game. went completely important lost team that angry their had an control. Its common (77) _ fans to get crazy. So many cities choose to put more police officers on the streets after big games. (78)

42、 _ makes fans so crazy? 頁 9 第Some experts believe it goes back to a long-ago time when humans lived in tribes (部落). These tribes (79) _ each other for food, land and power (權(quán)力). You supported your tribes warriors (武士) because your life (80) _ them. Todays “warriors” are athletes (運(yùn)動(dòng)員). Cheering for

43、(81) _ can bring out the same life-or-death feelings. That can be exciting and fun. It also (82) _ problems if the strong feelings last (持續(xù)) hours or days after a game has ended. On the other hand, some people say that being a sports fan can make you a happier and (83) _ person. Research shows that

44、if you have a strong connection to a team, you might make strong connections with people. Many fans feel a sense of belonging to a group. They are less (84) _ and have more enjoyable social lives. (85) _ your favorite teams make you a bit crazy sometimes, its only because you love them. And thats go

45、od if you can remember that its only a game. . 書面表達(dá)（15分） 假如你叫李華，三個(gè)月以后要去英國參加為期半年的交換生學(xué)習(xí)項(xiàng)目。請(qǐng)你給英國的筆友Leo發(fā)一封電子郵件，就英國社交禮儀方面的問題(衣著、接受邀請(qǐng)、贈(zèng)送禮物)向他請(qǐng)教，請(qǐng)他給你一些建議。 要求：詞數(shù)90左右。電子郵件的格式、開頭和結(jié)尾已給出，不計(jì)入總詞數(shù)。 參考詞匯：正裝 formal clothes Dear Leo, I am writing to ask for some information about British customs. I will be very grate

46、ful (感激的) if you can give me any advice. Im looking forward to your reply. Best wishes! Yours, Li Hua 參考答案 . 21-25 BBDBC 26-30 CACBC 31-35 DAACB . 36-40 DABDD 41-45 BADCB 頁 10 第. 46-50 GDBEA . 51-55 DCACB 56-60 CCDAA 61-65 CEAFD . 66. empty 67. greeted 68. worth 69. value 70. northern . 71. made; fe

47、el at home 72. You wouldnt believe 73. dropped by 74. went out of her way 75. was supposed to be . 76. fans 77. for 78. What 79. fought 80. depended on 81. them 82. causes 83. healthier / more healthy 84. lonely 85. If . One possible version: Dear Leo, I am writing to ask for some information about

48、British customs. I will go to Britain and attend a student exchange program, which will last for half a year. However, I know little about British customs, so I need your help. Would you like to give me some advice on dressing? In what kind of situation will I need to wear formal clothes and when sh

49、ould I just dress casually? Besides, I also want to know about accepting invitations and giving gifts. Must I be on time for dinner? Should I always bring a small gift? I will be very grateful (感激的) if you can give me any advice. Im looking forward to your reply. Best wishes! Yours, Li Hua 部分解析 單項(xiàng)選擇

50、： 21. B。本小題考查冠詞的固定搭配。make an effort to do sth.是固定搭配，意為“努力做某事”，故選B。 22. B。本小題考查介詞詞義辨析。among意為“在其中”；except意為“除之外”；on意為“關(guān)于”；without意為“沒有”。根據(jù)“這塊是給你媽媽的”可知，你可以吃“除這塊之外”的任何一塊，故選B。 頁 11 第23. D。本小題考查名詞詞義辨析。introduction意為“介紹”；competition意為“比賽”；resolution意為“決心”；suggestion意為“建議”?！凹彝ヒ安汀焙汀凹彝ヂ稜I”都是父親節(jié)的活動(dòng)，由此可知，發(fā)話者是要讓

51、對(duì)方給一些父親節(jié)活動(dòng)的“建議”，故選D。 24. B。本小題考查形容詞詞義辨析。lonely意為“孤獨(dú)的”；mad意為“生氣的”；weak意為“虛弱的”；sleepy意為“瞌睡的”。根據(jù)“其中一個(gè)男孩在課堂上不停地講話”可知，這使得杰克遜老師“很生氣”，故選B。 25. C。本小題考查形容詞詞義辨析。worried意為“擔(dān)心的”；shocked意為“震驚的”；relaxed意為“放松的”；interested意為“感興趣的”。根據(jù)“曼迪按時(shí)完成了所有的工作”可知，現(xiàn)在她覺得“放松”和開心，故選C。 26. C。本小題考查固定句型。Its + adj.+ to do sth.是固定句型，意為“做某事是的”。句中的