眼科名詞縮寫大全

1、.眼科名詞縮寫大全abdabdominal 腹部的ABKaphakic bullous keratopathy無晶體性大泡性角膜病變abnabnormal異常acbefore meals餐前ACanterior chamber前房ACCaccommodation調(diào)節(jié)ACGangle-closure glaucoma閉角青光眼ACIOLanterior chamber intraocular lens前房型眼內(nèi)晶體addadduction or reading additional power內(nèi)收；閱讀另加屈光力ad libas desired當(dāng)需要時advadvanced高度AIBSEacut

2、e idiopathic blind spot enlargement急性特發(fā)性盲點擴大綜合征AIDSacquired immunodeficiency syndrome艾滋病AIONarteritic ischemic optic neuropathy動脈缺血性視神經(jīng)病變anterior ischemic optic neuropathy前部缺血性視神經(jīng)病變AKSankylosing spondylitis強直性脊椎炎ALargon laser氬激光ALPIargon laser peripheral iridoplasty氬激光周邊虹膜成形術(shù)ALTargon laser trabeculo

3、plasty氬激光小梁成形術(shù)AMAagainst medical advice違反醫(yī)療忠告amblamblyopia弱視AMDage-related macular degeneration年齡相關(guān)性黃斑變性AMNacute macular neuroretinopathy急性黃斑神經(jīng)視網(wǎng)膜病變AMPPEacute multifocal placoid pigment epitheliopathy 急性多病灶性盾鱗狀色素上皮病變AMPPPEacute multifocal posterior placoid pigment epitheliopathy急性多病灶性后部盾鱗狀色素上皮病變ANAa

4、ntinuclear antibody抗核抗體antanterior前APMPPEacute posterior multifocal placoid pigment epitheliopathy 急性后部多病灶性盾鱗狀色素上皮病變AODMadult-onset diabetes mellitus成人（發(fā)病）型糖尿病APanteroposterior前后APDafferent pupillary defect瞳孔傳入缺陷approxapproximately大約APTTactivated partial thromboplastin time激活部分促凝血酶原激酶時間ARCanomalous

5、retinal correspondence異常視網(wǎng)膜對應(yīng)ARMDage-retinal pigment epitheliitis年齡相關(guān)性黃斑變性ARNacute retinal necrosis急性視網(wǎng)膜壞死ARPEacute retinal pegment epitheliitis急性視網(wǎng)膜色素上皮炎artartificial tears人工淚液ASanterior synechia前粘連ASAaspirin(acetylsalicylic acid)阿司匹林ASAPas soon as possible盡快地ASCanterior subcapsular cataract前囊下白內(nèi)障A

6、SCVDatherosclerotic cardiovascular disease動脈硬化性心血管病ASHDatherosclerotic heart disease動脈硬化性心臟病astigastigmatism散光ATRagainst-the-rule(astigmatism)逆規(guī)性（散光）AUanterior uveitis前葡萄膜炎AVMarteriovenous malformation動靜脈畸形A/Varteriolar/venous(ratio,nicking)小動脈/靜脈（比，壓痕）AZOORacute zonal occult outer retinopathy急性區(qū)域性隱

7、匿性外層視網(wǎng)膜病變Basbasophils嗜堿細(xì)胞BCbase curve基底曲線BCCbasal cell carcinoma基底細(xì)胞癌BCPbirth control pill避孕丸BCRbase curve radius基底彎曲半徑BCVAbest corrected visual acuity最佳矯正視力BDbase down底向下BDRbackground diabetic retinopathy背景型糖尿病性視網(wǎng)膜病變BIbase in底向內(nèi)bidtwice a day一日兩次bilatbilateral兩側(cè)性BIObinocular indirect ophthalmoscope

8、雙眼間接檢眼鏡BKbullous keratopathy大泡性角膜病變blephblepharitis瞼緣炎BMbasement membrane基底膜BObase out 底向外BPblood pressure血壓BRAObranch retinal artery occlusion視網(wǎng)膜分枝動脈阻塞BRVObranch retinal vein occlusion視網(wǎng)膜分枝靜脈阻塞BUbase up底向上BUTbreak-up time淚膜破裂時間BVAbest visual acuity最佳視力bxbiopsy活檢cwith與ccornea角膜CAcarcinoma癌CABGcorona

9、ry artery bypass graft冠狀動脈旁路移植CADcoronary artery disease冠狀動脈病CAIcarbonic anhydrase inhibitor碳酸酐酶抑制劑Cap capsule膠囊CARcancer-associated retinopathy癌相關(guān)性視網(wǎng)膜病變catcataract白內(nèi)障CATcomputed axial tomography計算機體層攝影術(shù)CBciliary body睫狀體CBCcomplete blood count完全血細(xì)胞計數(shù)ccwith correction矯正（視力）ccchief complaint主訴CCAcommo

10、n carotid artery頸總動脈CCTcomputer-assisted corneal topography角膜地形圖儀C/Dcup-to-disc ratio杯/盤比CFcount fingers數(shù)指CFZcapillary-free zone無毛細(xì)血管地帶CFcells and flare細(xì)胞和光帶（閃光）CHFcongestive heart failure充血性心力衰竭CHIclosed head injury閉合性頭顱外傷CHRPEcongenital hypertrophy of retinal pigment epithelium先天性視網(wǎng)膜色素上皮肥厚CKconduc

11、tive keratoplasty傳導(dǎo)性角膜成形術(shù)CLcontact lens,clear接觸鏡，透明CMEcystoid macular edema囊樣黃斑水腫cmvcytomegalovirus巨細(xì)胞病毒CNcranial nerve腦神經(jīng)CNScentral nervous system中樞神經(jīng)系統(tǒng)CNVchoroidal neovascularization脈絡(luò)膜新生血管形成CNVMchoroidal neovascular membrane脈絡(luò)膜新生血管膜c/ocomplaining of主訴COAGchronic open-angle glaucoma慢開角青光眼congconge

12、nital先天性conjconjunctiva結(jié)膜COPcicatricial ocular pemphigoid瘢痕性眼類天皰瘡COPDchronic obstructive pulmonary disease慢性阻塞性肺病CPcerebral palsy大腦麻痹CPEOchronic progressive external ophthalmoplegia慢性進(jìn)行性眼外肌麻痹CPRcardiopulmonary resuscitation心肺復(fù)蘇術(shù)CRchorioretinal脈絡(luò)膜視網(wǎng)膜CRAOcentral retinal artery occlusion視網(wǎng)膜中央動脈阻塞CRFchr

13、onic renal failure慢性腎衰竭CRTcorneal refractive therapy角膜屈光矯正法CRVOcentral retinal vein occlusion視網(wǎng)膜中央靜脈阻塞CSculture and sensitivity培養(yǎng)和敏感性CSCRcentral serous chorioretinopathy中心性漿液性脈絡(luò)膜視網(wǎng)膜病變CSFcerebrospinal fluid腦脊髓液CSMEclinical significant macular edema臨床意義性黃斑水腫CSRcentral serous retinopathy中心性漿液性視網(wǎng)膜病變cswc

14、orneoscleral wound角膜鞏膜創(chuàng)傷CTcover test遮蓋試驗computed tomography計算機體層攝影CT scancomputed tomographic scan計算機體層掃描CVcolor vision色覺CVAcerebrovascular accident腦中風(fēng)CVDcardiovascular disease 心血管病CWScotton-wool spot棉絮斑Cxculture（微生物）培養(yǎng)CXRchest x-ray film胸部X光片cylcylinder柱鏡ddays天Ddiopter or diameter屈光度或直徑D/Cdiscontin

15、ue停止DCdeep and clear（前房）深而透明DDdisc diameter視盤直徑DDxdifferential diagnosis鑒別診斷DFEdilated fundus examination擴瞳檢查眼底DI dilation and irrigation（淚道）擴張和灌洗DHDdissociated horizontal deviation分離性水平偏斜diadiameter直徑dispdispense配藥DMdiabetes mellitus糖尿病DRdiabetic retinopathy糖尿病視網(wǎng)膜病變DVdistance vision遠(yuǎn)距離視力DVAdistance

16、 vision acuity遠(yuǎn)距離視力DVDdissociated vertical deviation分離性垂直偏離DWdaily wear每日戴（接觸鏡）Dxdiagnosis診斷DXDiamox醋氮酰胺Eesophoria at far內(nèi)隱斜（視遠(yuǎn)）E esophoria at near內(nèi)隱斜（視近）ECAexternal carotid artery頸外動脈ECCEextracapsular cataract extraction白內(nèi)障囊外摘除術(shù)EDTAethylene dianline tetraacctic acid乙烯dianline tetraacctic酸EEGelectro

17、encephalogram腦電圖EFeccentric fixation離心注視EKCepidemic keratoconjunctivitis流行性角結(jié)膜炎EKGorECGelectrocardiogram心電圖ELISAenzyme-linked immunosorbent assay酶連結(jié)免疫吸收測定EMMepimacular membrane黃斑表面膜endoendothelium內(nèi)皮細(xì)胞ENTear,nose,throat耳鼻喉EOGelectro-oculogram眼電圖EOMextraocular muscles眼外肌eoseosinophil嗜酸型細(xì)胞epiepithelium

18、上皮細(xì)胞ERemergency room急診室ERGelectroretinogram視網(wǎng)膜電圖ERMepiretinal membrane視網(wǎng)膜表面膜ESRerythrocyte sedimentation rate血沉ETesotropia at far內(nèi)斜視（視遠(yuǎn)）ET esotropia at near內(nèi)隱斜（視近）E（T）orIETintermittent esotropia at far間歇性內(nèi)隱斜（視近）E（T）orIET intermittent esotropia at near間歇性內(nèi)隱斜（視遠(yuǎn)）ETOHethyl alcohol乙醇，酒精EUA examination u

19、nder anesthesia全麻下檢查EWextended wear長期戴用（接觸鏡）EXTexternal ocular examination外眼檢查exophexophthalmos眼球突出FAfluorescein angiography熒光素血管造影FAZfluorescein angiography中心凹無血管地帶FBforeign body異物FBSfasting blood sugar空腹血糖FCfinger count數(shù)指FFAfundus fluorescein angiography熒光素眼底血管造影FHorFHxfamily history家族史flfluoresce

20、in熒光素FMHxfamily medical history家族病史FMLfluorometholone弗米隆FOHxfamily ocular history家族眼病史FRfoveal reflex中心凹反光FROMfull range of motion運動范圍完整FTA-ABSfluorescent treponemal antibody absorption test熒光密螺旋體抗體吸收試驗FTMHfull-thickness macular hole黃斑全層裂孔f/ufollow-up隨訪GCgonorrhea or gonococcus淋病或淋菌GCAgiant cell art

21、eritis巨細(xì)胞性動脈炎gentgentamicin慶大霉素GIgastrointestine胃腸GLCglaucoma,glucose青光眼，葡萄糖foniogonioscopy前房角鏡檢查GPCgiant papillary conjunctivitis巨乳頭性結(jié)膜炎grgrain 谷（=0.065克）gt or gttdrop(Plural,gtt)滴（復(fù)數(shù)，gtt）GTTglucose tolerance test葡萄糖耐量試驗GVFGoldmann visual field Goldmann視野H or hr(hrs) hour小時HAheadache頭痛Hb,Hgbhemoglo

22、bin血紅蛋白HCLhard contact lens硬性接觸鏡Hcthematocrit血細(xì)胞比容HCTZhydrocholorothiazide呋塞米（雙氫克尿塞）hemhemorrhage出血HIVhuman immunodeficiency virus人類免疫缺陷病毒HLAhistocompatibility locus antigen or human leukocyte antigen組織相容性基因位點抗原或人類白細(xì)胞抗原h(huán)/ohistory of歷史HMhand motion手動HPhistory and physical病史和體格hsat bedtime在就寢時間HSKherp

23、es simplex keratitis單純皰疹性角膜炎HSVherpes simplex virus單純皰疹病毒HThypertropia at far上斜視（遠(yuǎn)距離）HT hypertropia at near上斜視（近距離）HTNhypertension高血壓HVFHumphrey visual field Humphrey視野Hxhistory歷史HZOherpes zoster ophthalmicus眼帶狀皰疹I(lǐng)iris虹膜IAirrigation and aspiration灌注和抽吸IBxincisional biopsy切口性活檢ICiridocyclitis虹膜睫狀體炎IC

24、Ainternal carotid artery頸內(nèi)動脈ICCEintracapsular cataract extraction白內(nèi)障囊內(nèi)摘除術(shù)ICEinidocorneal endothelial syndrome虹膜角膜內(nèi)皮綜合征ICGindocyanine green吲哚青綠ICPintracranial pressure顱內(nèi)壓ICUintensive care unit監(jiān)護(hù)病房IDincision and drainage切開引流術(shù)IDDMinsulin-dependent diabetes mellitus胰島素依賴糖尿病IDUidoxuridine皰疹凈IFIOLiris-fix

25、ated intraocular lens虹膜固定眼內(nèi)晶體Igimmunoglobulin免疫球蛋白IKinterstitial keratitis基質(zhì)性角膜炎Imintramuscular肌內(nèi)Impimpression印象infinferior下injinjection注射INOinternuclear ophthalmoplegia核間眼肌麻痹INQinferonasal quadrant鼻下象限intintermittent間歇性IOFBintraocular forergn body眼內(nèi)異物IOHintraocular hemorrhage眼內(nèi)出血IOLintraocular lens

26、眼內(nèi)晶狀體，人工晶體IONischemic optic neuropathy缺血性視神經(jīng)病變IOPintraocular pressure眼壓IRinfrared紅外線IRMAintraretinal microvascular abnormality視網(wǎng)膜內(nèi)微血管異常ITQinferotemporal quadrant顳下象限iuinternational unit or intermediate uveitis國際單位或中間葡萄膜炎IVintravenous靜脈內(nèi)JCTJuxtacanalicular Tissue管旁組織JODMjuvenile-onset diabetes mellit

27、us青少年型糖尿病JRAjuvenile rheumatoid arthritis少年類風(fēng)濕性關(guān)節(jié)炎Kcornea or potassium角膜或鉀KCSkeratoconjunctivitis sicca干燥性角膜結(jié)膜炎kgkilogram公斤KPkeratic precipiate角膜后沉著物L(fēng)left or lens左或晶狀體lablaboratory試驗室laclacrimal淚LASEKlaser subepithelial keratomileusis激光上皮下角膜磨削術(shù)LASIKlaser in situ keratomileusis激光原位角膜磨削術(shù)LCGlight contr

28、ast glare光對比炫耀LCTPlateral canthal tendon plication外眥腱折疊術(shù)LIlaser iridotomy or laser interferometry激光虹膜切開術(shù)或激光干涉儀LK,LKPlamellar keratoplasty板層角膜移植術(shù)LIOleft inferior oblique左眼下斜肌LIRleft inferior rectus左眼下直肌LLlower lid or lids and lashes下瞼或眼瞼和睫毛LLRleft lateral rectus左眼外直肌LMRleft medial rectus左眼內(nèi)直肌LNlymph

29、node淋巴結(jié)LPlight perception,light projection,or lumber puncture光感，光定位，或腰椎穿刺LPIlaser peripheral iridoplasty激光周邊虹膜成形術(shù)LSlid scrubs瞼緣擦洗（治療瞼緣炎）LSOlaser scanner ophthalmolscope激光掃描檢眼鏡LSOleft superior oblique左眼上斜肌LSRleft superior rectus左眼上直肌LTPlaser trabeculoplasy激光小梁成形術(shù)LTQlower temporal quadrant顳下象限LVAlow v

30、ision aids低視力輔助lymphlymphocytes or lymphatic淋巴細(xì)胞或淋巴macmacular黃斑mandmandibular下頜骨MARmelanoma-associated retinopathy黑色素相關(guān)的視網(wǎng)膜病變maxmaximum or maxillary最大值或上頜骨MCHmean corpuscular hemoglobin 平均血細(xì)胞血紅蛋白MCHCmean corpuscular hemoglobin concentration平均血細(xì)胞血紅蛋白濃度MCVmean corpuscular volume平均血細(xì)胞體積MEmacular edema黃

31、斑水腫MEDsmedications藥物治療mERGmultifocal ERG多區(qū)域（多焦）視網(wǎng)膜電圖mfERGmultifocal ERG多區(qū)域（多焦）視網(wǎng)膜電圖MEWDSmultiple evanescent white dot syndrome多數(shù)消散性白點綜合征MFCmultifocal choroiditis多病灶性脈絡(luò)膜炎M.G. Marcus Gunn瞳孔傳入缺陷MHxmedical history病史MImyocardial infarction心肌梗塞minminute or minimum分鐘或最小量mlmilliliter毫升mmHgmillimeters of mer

32、cury毫米汞柱MNMydriacyl(tropicamide)and Neo-synephrine(phenylephrine) 兩種最常用的擴瞳劑：托庇卡按及新福林monmonocytes單核細(xì)胞MRmanifest refraction顯性驗光magnetic resonance磁共振MRAmagnetic resonance angiography磁共振血管造影術(shù)MRD上瞼緣至角膜中心反光點的距離MRImagnetic resonance imaging磁共振成像術(shù)MSmultiple sclerosis多發(fā)性硬化MVAmotor vehicle accident交通工具意外事故（車禍

33、）N/Anot applicable不適用NAGnarrow-angle glaucoma窄角型青光眼NAIONnonarteritic ischemic optic neuropathy非動脈缺血性視神經(jīng)病變NAPno apparent pathology無明顯病理學(xué)NCTnoncontact tonometer非接觸眼壓計negnegative隱性NFLnerve fiber layer神經(jīng)纖維層NFLDnerve fiber layer defect神經(jīng)纖維層缺陷NGnongranulomatous非肉芽腫性NIno improvement無進(jìn)步NIDDMnon-insulin-depe

34、ndent diabetes mellitus非胰島素依賴型糖尿病NIONNonarteritic ischemic optic neuropathy非動脈缺血性視神經(jīng)病變NKAno known allergies無已知的過敏反應(yīng)nlnormal正常NLPno light perception無光感Non repetnot to be repeated(refilled)不重復(fù)（再次發(fā)藥）NPAnear point of accommodation調(diào)節(jié)近點NPCnear point of convergence集合近點NPDRnon-proliferative diabetic retinop

35、athy非增生性糖尿病視網(wǎng)膜病變NRno refill不能再次發(fā)藥NRCnormal retinal correspondence正常視網(wǎng)膜對應(yīng)NSnuclear sclerosis核性白內(nèi)障（核硬化）NSAno significant abnormalities無重要異常NSAIDno steroidal anti-inflammatory drug非類固醇消炎藥NTGnormal tension glaucoma正常眼壓性青光眼NVnear vision or neovascularization近視力或新生血管形成NVneovascularization新生血管形成N/Vnausea a

36、nd vomiting惡心和嘔吐NVANear visual acuity近視力NVDneovascularization of disc視盤新生血管形成NVEneovascularization of retina elsewhere視網(wǎng)膜新生血管形成NVGneovascular glaucoma新生血管性青光眼NVIneovascularization of the iris虹膜新生血管形成OAoptic atrophy視神經(jīng)萎縮OAGopen-angle glaucoma開角型青光眼OCPocular cicatricial pemphigoid眼瘢痕性類天皰瘡OCToptic cohe

37、rence tomography光學(xué)相干體層掃描術(shù)，光學(xué)相干層析術(shù)ODright eye右眼ODMophthalmodynamometry眼動脈壓測量OFHxocular family history眼病家族史OGTToral glucose tolerance test口服葡萄糖耐量試驗OHTNocular hypertension高眼壓病OHxocular history眼病史OKNoptokinetic nystagmus視運動性眼球震顫ONoptic nerve視神經(jīng)ONAorOAoptic nerve atrophy or optic atrophy視神經(jīng)萎縮ONHoptic ner

38、ve head視神經(jīng)頭ONSDoptic nerve sheath decompression視神經(jīng)鞘減壓術(shù)OPoutpatient門診病人Opoperation(Post Op)手術(shù)（術(shù)后）ORoperating room手術(shù)室Over-refraction重疊驗光Orthoorthophoria正視軸Ortho-KCRT,corneal refractive therapy角膜屈光矯正法OSleft eye左眼OUboth eyes雙眼OZoptical zone光學(xué)地帶ppupil瞳孔PAposteroanterior后前PACGprimary angle-closure glaucom

39、a原發(fā)性閉角型青光眼PACTprism alternating cover test棱鏡交替遮蓋試驗PAMpotential acuity meter潛在視力計PANpreauricular node耳前淋巴結(jié)PASperipheral anterior synechia周邊虹膜前粘連Pat or ptpatient病人pathpathology病理學(xué)P4,P2,etc. pilocarpine4%,2%,etc.drops毛果云香堿4%，2%等，眼藥水PBKpseudophakic bullous keratopathy無晶狀體性大泡性角膜病變PCafter meals餐后PCposteri

40、or capsule后囊PCFpharyngoconjunctival fever咽結(jié)膜熱PCIOLposterior chamber intraocular lens后房眼內(nèi)晶體PCNpenicillin青霉素PCOposterior capsular opacity后囊混濁PDprism diopter棱鏡屈光度PDpupillary distance瞳孔距離PDRproliferative diabetic retinopathy增生性糖尿病視網(wǎng)膜病變PDSpigment dispersion syndrome色素播散綜合征PDTphotodynamic therapy光動力療法PEph

41、ysical examination體格檢查PEDpigment epithelial detachment色素上皮脫離PEEpunctate epithelial erosions點狀上皮侵蝕PEKpunctate epithelial keratitis點狀上皮角膜炎PERGpattern electroretinogram圖形視網(wǎng)膜電圖PERRLpupils equal,round,reactive to light瞳孔相等，圓，對光反射PERRLApupils equal,round,reactive to light and accommodation瞳孔相等，圓，對光反應(yīng)和調(diào)節(jié)PF

42、Pred FortePgProstaglandin前列腺素phpinhole針孔phakophakoemulsification晶狀體乳化術(shù)PHNIorNIphpinhole no improvement針孔無進(jìn)步PHPVpersistent hyperplastic primary vitreous永存原始玻璃體增生癥PIpresent illness,peripheral iridotomy,or peripheral iridectomy現(xiàn)有疾病，周邊虹膜切開術(shù)，或周邊虹膜切除術(shù)PKPorPKpenetrating keratoplasty穿透性角膜移植術(shù)PMMApolymethyl m

43、ethacrylate聚甲基丙烯酸甲酯（有機玻璃）PMNpolymorphonuclear neutrophil多形核中性白細(xì)胞poper os,by mouth口服POAGprimary open-angle glaucose原發(fā)性開角型青光眼POHSpresumed ocular histoplasmosis syndrome假定眼組織胞漿菌病綜合征postposterior后PPAperipapillary atrophy視乳頭周圍萎縮PPDpurified protein derivative or posterior polymorphous dystrophy純蛋白質(zhì)衍生物或后多形

44、性營養(yǎng)不良PPDRpre-proliferative diabetic retinopathy增生前型糖尿病視網(wǎng)膜病變PPLpars plana lensectomy平部晶狀體切除術(shù)PPVpars plana vitrectomy平部玻璃體切割術(shù)preppreparation準(zhǔn)備PRKphotorefractive keratectomy激光屈光角膜切除術(shù)prntake as needed當(dāng)需要時服用PRPpan-retinal photocoagulation全視網(wǎng)膜光凝術(shù)PSposterior synechia虹膜后粘連PSCposterior subcapsular catarcat后囊

45、下白內(nèi)障PTCpseudotumor cerebri大腦假性腫瘤PTKphototherapeutic keratectomy光治療性角膜切除術(shù)PVDposterior vitreous detachment玻璃體后脫離PVEPpattern visual evoked potential圖形視覺誘發(fā)電位PVRproliferative vitreoretinopathy增生性玻璃體視網(wǎng)膜病變Pxprognosis預(yù)后PXEpsuedoxanthoma elasticum彈力性黃假瘤qevery每qdevery day每天q2hevery 2 hours每2小時qidfour times a

46、day一天四次qodevery other day每隔一日Rright右RArheumatoid arthritis類風(fēng)濕性關(guān)節(jié)炎RBrose Bengal,retinoblastoma孟加拉玫瑰紅，視網(wǎng)膜母細(xì)胞瘤RBCred blood cell紅血細(xì)胞RBONretrobulbar optic neuritis球后視神經(jīng)炎RCErecurrent corneal erosion復(fù)發(fā)性角膜侵蝕RDretinal ditachment視網(wǎng)膜脫離RFrheumatoid factor類風(fēng)濕因子R-Gred-green紅-綠RGBRed green blue紅綠藍(lán)RGPrigid gas perm

47、eable剛質(zhì)透氣（接觸鏡）RIrubeosis iridis虹膜紅變RIOright inferior oblique右眼下斜肌RIRright inferior rectus右眼下直肌RKradial keratotomy放射狀角膜切開術(shù)RLRright lateral tectus右眼外直肌RMRright medial rectus右眼內(nèi)直肌R/Orule Out擯除，排除ROPretinopathy of prematurity早產(chǎn)兒視網(wǎng)膜病變RPretinitis pigmentosa視網(wǎng)膜色素變性RPEretinal pigment epithelium視網(wǎng)膜色素上皮RRDrhe

48、gmatogenous retinal detachment孔原性視網(wǎng)膜脫離RSOright superior oblique右眼上斜肌RSRright superior rectus右眼上直肌RTreturn復(fù)診RTCreturn to clinic復(fù)診RTOreturn to office復(fù)診RVreturn visit復(fù)診Rxprescription處方swithout沒有SBscleral buckle鞏膜扣帶術(shù)scwithout correction未戴眼鏡矯正SCLsoft contact lens軟接觸鏡SEIsubepithelial infiltrate上皮下侵潤SIsect

49、or iridectomy扇形虹膜切除術(shù)sibssiblings同胞Sigwrite on label用法SJSStevens-Johnson syndrome綜合征SLSchwalbes line or serum lysozyme Schwalbe線或血清溶菌霉SLEslit lamp examination or systemic lupus erythematosus裂隙燈檢查或系統(tǒng)性紅斑狼瘡SLKsuperior limbic keratoconjunctivitis上部角膜緣角結(jié)膜炎Snsign體征SNQsuperonasal quadrant鼻上象限SOBshortness of

50、 breath呼吸短促Solsolution溶液S/Pstatus post后狀態(tài)（例如XX手術(shù)后）Sphspherical球面鏡SPKsuperficial punctuate keratitis淺層點狀角膜炎SRsubjective refraction主覺驗光SRFsubretinal fluid視網(wǎng)膜下液體SRNVsubretinal neovascularization視網(wǎng)膜下新生血管形成SRNVMsubretinal neovascular membrane視網(wǎng)膜下新生血管膜SRxspectacle prescription眼鏡處方Ssscleral spur or sickle

51、cell disease鞏膜突或鐮狀細(xì)胞病statimmediately立即STDsexually transmitted disease性傳播疾病STQsuperotemporal quadrant顳上象限strabstrabismus斜視subcusubcutaneous皮下supsuperior下suspsuspension懸浮液SVPspontaneous venous pulsation自發(fā)性靜脈波動Sxsymptom癥狀synechsynechia虹膜粘連T1/2Timoptic drops0.5%0.5%賽馬心安眼藥水TAapplanation tonometry or temporal arteritis壓平式眼壓測量法或顳動脈炎Tab tablet 片劑Tapapplanation tonometry壓平式眼壓測量法TBtuberculosis結(jié)核tbstablespoon湯匙TBUTtear break-up time淚膜破裂時