河北省衡水中學(xué)屆高三上學(xué)期第一次調(diào)研考試英語

1、河北省衡水中學(xué)2010屆高三上學(xué)期第一次調(diào)研考試（ 英語） 本試卷分第一卷（選擇題）和第二卷（非選擇題）兩部分共150分，考試用時(shí)120分 鐘 第一卷（三部分，共95分） 第一部分：英語知識(shí)運(yùn)用（共三節(jié)，滿分50分） 第一節(jié) 語音知識(shí)。（共5小題，每小題1分，滿分5分） 從A、B、C、D中找出其劃線部分與所給單詞的劃線部分讀音相同的選項(xiàng)。 1. blank A. compani on B. guarantee C. link D. quantity 2. Pleasure A. impressive B. collisi on C. anxious D. precious 3. sejze A

2、. n eighbour B. weigh C. .eight D. receive 4. permissi on A questi on B. con clusi on C. con diti on D. suggestion 5. architecture _A. apartme nt B. particular. C. towards D. quarter 第二節(jié) 語法和詞匯知識(shí)（共15小題；每小題1分，滿分15分） 從A、B、C D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。 6. in the countryside, though living in town, hehis home

3、 village all the time. A. Brought up; has still thought ofB. Being brought up; is still thinking of C. Having bee n brought up; still thinks ofD. Brought up; is still thinking of 7. It is well known that kno wledge istreasure house, but practice iskey to it. A. a; theB. the; theC. a; xD. x; the 8. T

4、houghmon ey, his pare nts man aged to send him to uni versity. A. lackedB. lack ingC. lack ing ofD. lacked in 9. I thi nk Jack willa good mon itor, so I like to vote for him. A. turnB. changeC. makeD. elect 10. All the dishes in this menu, otherwise stated, will serve two to three people. A. asB. if

5、C. thoughD. unl ess 11. - This is the worst food Ive ever tasted. A. Don t say thatB. You can say that again! C. I m sure about itD. Yes, they are. 12. At a rough estimate （估計(jì)），Nigeria isGreat Britain. A. three times the size asB. the size three times of C. three times the size ofD. three times as t

6、he size of 13. It no usethat you didn t know the rules. A. you prete ndB. you to prete ndC. of you to prete ndD. your prete nding 14. The CDs are on sale Buy one and you getcompletely free. A. otherB. othersC. oneD. ones 15. No soonerin the dista neea storm bega n to pour. A. a thun der broke; whe n

7、B. a thun der had broke n; tha n C.had a thun der broke n; tha nD. did a thun der break; tha n 16. Theyto accept me as a full-time stude nt of their uni versity. A. rejectedB. refusedC. turned dow nD. said no 17. Look! How busy the buildi ng workers are! Yes, I see. The housesby them will be complet

8、ed n ext week. A. builtB. bei ng builtC. to be builtD. havi ng bee n built 18. I ve been working all day, but I feel as if Inothing. A. have bee n achieved B. were achiev ingC. had achievedD. am achievi ng 19. Do you mind my opening the window? It s a bit hot in here. , as a matter of fact A. Go ahe

9、adB. Yes, my pleasure C. Yes, I do D. Come on 20. What made Susa n so an gry? in the rain for a long time. A. Being kept waitingB. Being kept to wait C. Because of wait ingD. She was kept wait ing 第三節(jié)：完形填空（共20小題；每小題1.5分，滿分30分） 閱讀下面短文，掌握其大意，然后從各題所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出最佳 選項(xiàng)。 Whe n I come across a good art

10、icle in read ing n ewspapers, I often want to cut and keep it. 21_side is as much in teresti ng. It may But just as I am about to do so I find the article on the be a discussion of the way to 22 in good health, or 23 about how to behave and con duct on eself in society. If I cut the front article, t

11、he opposite one is likely to24 damage, leaving out half of it or keeping the text 25 the title. Therefore, the scissors （剪刀）would 26 before they start, 27 halfway done whe n I find out the 28 result. Sometimes two things are to be done at the same time, both worth your 29 .You can only take up one o

12、f them, the other has to wait or be 30 up. But you know the future is unpredictable （不可預(yù)料） the changed situation may not allow you to do what is left 31_.Thus you are 32 in a difficult position and feel sad. How 33 that nice chances and brillia nt ideas should gather around all at once? It may happe

13、 n that your life34 greatly on your prefere nee of one choice to the other. In fact that is what 35 is like: we are ofte n 36 with the two opposite sides of a thing which are both desirable like a newspaper cutting. It often occurs that our attention is drawn to one thing only 37 we get into another

14、. The latter may be more important than the38 and give rise to a divided mind. I 39 remember a philosopher s remarks:“ When one door shuts, ano ther ope ns in life.” So（a不經(jīng)意）40 may not be a bad one. 21. A. front B. same C. either D. opposite 22. A. get B.keep C. lead D. bring 23. A. advice B. n ews

15、C. a theory D. a report 24. A. suffer B. reduce C. preve nt D. cause 25. A. on B. for C. without D. off 26. A. use B. ha ndle C. prepare D. stop 27. A. or B. but C. so D. for 28. A. satisfyi ng B. regretful C. surpris ing D. impossible 29. A. courage B. stre ngth C. atte nti on D. patie nee 30. A. g

16、ive n B. held C. made D. picked 31. A. near B. alone C. about D. beh ind 32. A. filled B. attracted C.caught D. struck 33. A. dares B. comes C. deals D. does 34. A. improves B. changes C. progresses D.goes 35. A. study B. society C. n ature D. life 36. A. faced B. supplied C. conn ected D. fixed 37.

17、 A. before B. after C. un til D. as 38. A. follow ing B. next C. above D. former 39. A. still B. also C. once D. almost 40. A. treatme nt B. actio n C. choice D. remark 第二部分：閱讀理解（ 共20小題；每小題 2分，滿分40分） 閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)（A、B、C和D）中，選出最佳選項(xiàng)。 A Trogmire Troll was deali ng with a crisis. The new girl in cla

18、ss really liked him a lot. Trogmire was not happy about it. Trogmire good friend. Tremor Troll, tried to comfort him. “ What ths big deal? I think Treasure Troll is kind of cute. And she seems to be n ice eno ugh.” Trogmire swallowed his last bite of salad and glared at Tremor.“ Then why don t you a

19、sk to be your girlfriend? There she is, sitting all by herself at the other end of the cafeteria. March over there and ask her to be your sweetie- poo! ” “ She s crazy about you, not me,” Tremor replied. “ Well,I don want any girlfriend, especially not a weird （古怪的） annoying one like her! ” Trogmire

20、 growled to make a sound to show an ger ）. Tremor wouldn t give up. “ The only thing annoying about her is that she keeps writing you those no tes and she stares.” “ Annoyingove notes! ” Trogmirraierrupted. He took another sip of milk. “ Didu notice those strange brown eyes? Why aren t they normal r

21、ed or pink?” Tremor took ano ther look at Treasure.I think her face is a lovely shade of gree n. And her dark green curly hair is quite pretty. Besides, she s very sweet and that s what really matte Trogmire stuck out his tongue. I think I m going to be sick! I d better save my apple pies later. ” H

22、e crammed a small bag of Maggot Munchies into his even smaller shirt pocket.“ Tl I have a problem. That girl is gettin g on my nerves! ” Tremor followed Trogmires example and decided to save his apple pies for later. However, he carefully placed the bag into his lunch box.“ Do you have any ideas abo

23、ut how to solve your problem? ” Tremor asked. “ I m going to be mean and rude to her,” Trogmire announ ced.I II call her n ames and mak ugly faces at her. ” “ That s how you treat every one,” Tremor remin ded his friend. Trogmire nodded. It s time that Treasure got to know the real Trogmire Troll!”

24、41.How did Treasure Troll feel about Trogmire Troll? A. She didn t like him because he was rude. B. She was anno yed by his stra nge appeara nee. C. She didn t have any strong feeling about him. D. She liked him a lot. 42 .How did Trogmire feel about Treasure? A. He felt anno yed.B. He enjoyed the a

25、tte nti on. C. He didn t realize that she existed. D. He was crazy about her. 43. Who did Trogmire want for a girlfrie nd? A. No one. B. Tremor s sister. C. Treasure Troll. D. Weird girl from another class. 44. Which stateme nt is true? A. Trogmire prete nded to be rude in order to make Treasure sto

26、p liki ng him. B. Tremor thought that looks were more importa nt tha n pers on ality. C. Tremor thought that Treasure was cute. D. Trogmire offered his apple pies to Treasure to make her sick. B To Whom It May Concern: My husband and I got married in 1965 and for the first ten years of our marriage

27、I was very happy to stay home and raise our three childre n. Then four years ago, our youn gest child went to school and I thought I might go back to work. My husba nd was very supportive and helped me to make my decisi on. He emphasized all of the things I can do around the house, and said he thoug

28、ht I could be a great success in bus in ess. After several weeks of job-hunting I found my present job, which is working for a small public relations firm. At first, my husband was very proud of me and would tell his friends , My clever little wife can run that company shes working for. But as his j

29、ok ing remark approached reality, my husba nd stopped talk ing to me about my job. I have received several promoti ons and pay in creases, and I am now making more money tha n he is. I can buy my own clothes and a new car. Because of our comb ined in comes, my husba nd and I can do many things that

30、we had always dreamed of doing, but we dont do these things because he is very un happy. We fight about little things and my husband is very critical of me in front of our friends. For the first time in our marriage, I thi nk there is a possibility that our marriage may come to an end. I love my hus

31、ba nd very much, and I dont want him to feel in ferior （自慚形穢） ，but I also love my job. I think I can be a good wife and a work ing woma n, but I dont know how. Can you give me some advice? Will I have to choose one or the other or can I keep both my husba nd and my new career? Please help. Distresse

32、d 45. The letter was most probably writte n. A. in 1975B. around 1980 C. four years ago D. in 1965 46. Her husba ndwhe n she first found her prese nt job. A. was very critical of herB. felt disappo in ted C. was proud of herD. was happy but critical 47. What does the un derl ined word promoti on mea

33、n? A. scoldi ngB. criticismC. prize D. adva nceme nt 48. As her in come in creased,. A. she found a gap （分歧）emerged （顯露）between her and her husband B. she bought more clothes and a house C. she did the many things she and her husba nd dreamed of D. she felt very proud of herself It s the Year of the

34、 Rat! Millions of people crowded onto trains and buses across China on Wednesday. They were hurrying home to be with their families for the country most important holiday, the Lunar New Year, or the Spring Festival. Thursday marked the end of the Year of the Pig, and the beginning of the Year of the

35、 Rat. But for a while, it looked as if severe winter weather in some regions of China would put a deep freeze on the celebrations. Due to dangerous conditions, airlines, railways and highways across the country were forced to shut down for the past few weeks. Many travelers were worried that they wo

36、uld not make it home for the holidays. Luckily, the crisis started winding down just in time for some roads and railways to reopen on Lunar New Year s Eve. More than one billion people worldwide celebrate the Lunar New Year. In China, people from Beijing to Guangzhou enjoy a holiday. Businesses and

37、government offices are closed. Many people go to temples to pray for good fortune for the future. The Lunar New Year is celebrated at the second new moon after the winter solstice （冬至） On Lunar New Year Eve, the Chinese celebrate with fireworks, family gatherings, and festivals. One of the most popu

38、lar ways to celebrate the holiday is with the lion dance. The lion is considered a holy animal. During celebrations, dancers dressed as lions (or holding up elaborate paper lions in the air) perform to bring good luck to the people they visit at their homes or businesses. People often wear red, whic

39、h symbolizes fire. Legend has it that fire can drive away bad luck. The 15-day New Year season is celebrated with firecrackers, dragon dances and visits to friends and families. The celebrations end with the Lantern Festival, when brightly colored lamps are hung in parks around China. 49. When the S

40、pring Festival comes, trains and buses are usually crowed because. A. millions of people hurried to go abroad for travelling B. millions of people are hurrying home to get together with their folks C. at this time the transportation cost is at the lowest point D. million of people hurried to send fi

41、recrackers to their home 50. Why were many travellers worried whether they would go home for the Year of the Rat? A. Because a deep freeze hit some regions of China. B. Because many transportation companies have a holiday. C. Because some roads andalways won t reopen in a long time. D. Because busin

42、esses and government offices are closed. 51. Where do people usually go to beg for their good luck? A. Government officesB. Business offices C. TemplesD. Beijing 52. In order to bring good luck to the people they visit, dancers dress themselves. A. as lions to have a danceB. as tigers to have a danc

43、e C. as rats to have a danceD. as cats to have a dance D The producers of in sta nt coffee found their product stron gly resisted in the market places despite their manifest advantages. Furthermore, the advertising cost for instant coffee was far greater than that for regular coffee. Efforts were ma

44、de to find the cause of the consumers “ seem in gly un reas on able resista nee to the producte reas on given Th most people was dislike for the taste. The producers suspected that there might be deeper reas ons. However, this was con firmed by one of motivatio n researchs classic studies, one ofte

45、n cited（弓丨用）in the trade. Mason Haire, professor of the Un iversity of California, con structed two shopp ing lists that were the same except for one item. There were six items com mon to both lists: hamburger, carrots, baking powder, bread, canned peaches and potatoes, with the bands or amounts spe

46、cified. The seve nth item, in the fifth place on both lists, read“1 Ib. Maxwell House coffee one list and “ Nescafe instant coffee” on the other. One list was given to each person in a group of fifty women, and the other list to those in another group of the same size. The women were asked to study

47、their lists and then to describe, as far as they could, the kind of woman （“personality and character ） whowould draw up （制定）that shopping list. Nearly half of those who had received the list in clud ing in sta nt coffee described a housewife who was lazy and a poor pla nner. On the other hand, only

48、 one woma n in the other group described the housewife, who had in cluded regular coffee on her list, as lazy; only six of that group suggested that she was a poor pla nner. Eight wome n felt that the in sta nt-coffee user was probably not a good wife. No one in the other group drew such a conclusio

49、n about the house-wife who intended to buy regular coffee. 53. In this in sta nee, the purpose of motivati on research was to discover. A. why people drink coffee B. why in sta nt coffee was successful C. why regular coffee was successful D. the real reas on why people would not buy in sta nt coffee

50、 54. This in vestigati on in dicates that. A. 50 perce nt of housewives are lazy B. housewives who use in sta nt coffee are lazy C. many wome n believe that wives who use in sta nt coffee are lazy D. wives who use regular coffee are good pla nners 55. On the results of this test, the producers proba

51、bly revised their advertising to show a A. lazy housewife using regular coffee B. hard-work ing housewife using in sta nt coffee C. lazy housewife using in sta nt coffee D. man obviously enjoying the taste of in sta nt coffee 56. It is implied but not stated that. A. Despite its adva ntages, most pe

52、ople dislike in sta nt coffee because of its taste. B. The advertis ing cost for in sta nt coffee was greater tha n for regular coffee. C. Very ofte n we do not know the real reas ons for doing thi ngs. D. Taste is the prin cipal factor in determ ining what we buy. E How Room Desig ns Affect Our Wor

53、k and Feeling Architects have long had the feeling that the place we live in can affect our thoughts, feeling and behaviors. But now scientists are giving this feeling an empirical （經(jīng)驗(yàn)的，實(shí)證的）basis. They are discoveri ng how to desig n spaces that promote creativity, keep people focused, and lead to r

54、elaxati on. Researches show that aspects of the physical en viro nment can in flue nee creativity .In 2009, Joan Meyers- Levy at the University of Minnesota, reported that the height of a room ceiling affects how people think. Her research indicates that higher ceilings encourage people to think mor

55、e freely, which may lead them to make more abstract connections. Low ceili ngs, on the other hand, may in spire a more detailed outlook. In additi on to ceili ng height, the view afforded by a buildi ng may in flue nce an occupa nt s ability to concen trate. Nancy Wells and her colleagues at Corn el

56、l Uni versity result of a family move made the most gains on a sta ndard test of atte nti on. Using n ature to improve focus of atte nti on ought to pay off academically, and it seems to, according to a study led by C. Kenneth Tanner, head of the School Design “ Hovdo you take an swers to very speci

57、fic questi ons and make broad ,ge neralize use of them? ” That is what we are all struggling with” 57. What does Joa n Meyers-Levy focus on in her research? A. LightB. Ceili ngs.C. Win dows.D. Furniture 58. The passage tells us that. A. the shape of furniture may affect people s feelings B. lower ce

58、ilings may help improve students creativity C. children in a dim classroom may improve their grades D. students in rooms with unblocked views may feel relaxed 59. The underlined sentence in the last paragraph probably mean that. A. the problem is not approached step by step B. the researches so far

59、have faults in themselves C. the problem is too difficult for researchers to detect D. research in this area is not eno ugh to make gen eralized pattems 60. Which of the following shows the organization of the passage? CP : Cen tral Poi ntP:poi ntSP: Sub-poi nt （次要點(diǎn)）C: Con elusion 第三部分：補(bǔ)全對(duì)話。 根據(jù)對(duì)話內(nèi)容，

60、從對(duì)話后的選項(xiàng)中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。選項(xiàng)中有兩項(xiàng)為多 余選項(xiàng)。（共5小題；每小題1分，滿分5分）（對(duì)應(yīng)涂卡：E-AB; F-AC; G-AD Debbie ！ I can t believeit haven t seen you for ages. Dorothy ！ it s really a nice surprises pretty good. 62 I wish I could. But I m on my way out. I have to be in the city in an hour. 63 there s a lot of traffic and I really