2019屆金山區(qū)中考英語一模

1、Great economic growth place since our reform and opening up began 40 years ago.2018 學(xué) 年 第 一 學(xué) 期 期 末 質(zhì) 量 檢 測初三英語試卷Part 2 Phon etics, vocabulary and grammar（第二部分語音、詞匯和語法）（共50分）II. Choose the best answer.（共 20 分）26. Which of the follow ing un derl ined parts is differe nt in pronun ciati on from others

2、?A. correctB. recog nizeC. rece ntD. method27. It is not good mann ers to findexcuse whe n you are late for school.A. aB. anC. theD. /.one of the officers said28. “ The CHE is a real example of the possibilities of fair tradeNovember 6 last year.A. onB. forC. inD. of29. There are more and more shop

3、keepers doing their bus in ess in that new area,?A. are thereB. aren t thereC. don t theyD. do they30. When help ing others, actually, at the same time, we are help ingA. weB. ourC. usD. ourselves31. The policema n had tried many times to ope n the door, but failed. He had to trytime.A. the otherB.

4、othersC. otherD. ano ther32. You can t fin fish read ing the n ewspaper in a min ute because tlere is too muchin it.A. n ewsB. wordsC. titlesD. pictures33. Germa ny is a big cou ntry and it iseconomy in Europe.A. largerB. the largestC. largestD. large34. Don t be angryhim. He has already tried his b

5、est.A. withB. forC. ofD. inD. has takenD. will be heldD. are readingA. willB. tookC. was takingThe 19th Asian Games in Hangzhou, China in 2022.A. holdsB. is heldC. will holdBy the end of last month, we twelve English story books.A. have read B. had read C. were readingYou had better the teacher for

6、help when you have questions.A. asking B. asked C. ask D. to askOur duty in the school is trying and learn by heart.D. keepA. to keep B. keeping C. keptThe great bridge linking the three cities is the longest sea crossing and the longest fixedon earth.A. allB. bothC. eitherD. neitherThe China Railwa

7、y Tunnel Group has spent three years that tunnel in Uzbekistan.A. to buildB. builtC. buildingD. buildThose who want to lose weight have to exercise every day, they might get fat again.A. thoughB. if C. so thatD. orOn Double 11, many people bought a lot of things they don t really need. They crazy.A.

8、 can beB. must be C. may beD. can t be-Would you please open the window a little? It s hot in here.- I will do it right away.A. Not at all.B. I m afraid not.C. Thank you all the same.D. All right.8.39.40. link4.45.-What a pity!A. I can t go to your party bese of my homework.B. I

9、will go to buy some gifts for you.C. I am pla nning to go to Thaila nd this win ter holiday.D. My wish is to go to a key senior high school.III. Complete the follow ing passage with the words or phrases in the box. Each can be used only once.(共 8 分)A. adultB. requireC. a bitD. look forward toE. n ev

10、erPart-time jobs are a great thi ng for you ng people. They allow tee nagers and you ng adults to gain job experie nee and make _46_ of mon ey, too. I n additi on to other hobbies and activities, part-time jobs are healthy and prepare you ng people for _47_ life. Of course, a part-time job should _4

11、8_ be more important than studying and getting good grades.There are so many different part-time jobs for you to choose from. A few of the most com mon ones are restaura nt staff, store staff and amuseme nt park staff. These are all jobs that only _49_ you to work betwee n ten and twenty hours per w

12、eek. They all n eed a mini mum amou nt of work experie nee.A. Expect ing yourselfB. whileC. harderD. less onsE. Having moneyYou can easily learn how to do the job _50_ you are work ing. Some of these less ons are how to work with others, how to be on time and how to work hard. These are all _51_ tha

13、t you will use later in life. People who do n ot have part-time jobs as you ng adults are sometimes less prepared for life.It is great to earn money from a part-time job. The money you earn can be used to save for college, to buy a scooter or car or to eat out at restaura nts. _52_ that you earned y

14、ourself is good for teachi ng you the value of mon ey. It is _53_ to spe nd money that you earned tha n money your pare nts gave you.IV. Complete the sentences with the given words in their proper forms.(共 8 分)54. China held itsimport expo( 進(jìn)博會)in Shanghai last year. (one)55. The Internetpeople to o

15、rder their food convenien tly at home. (able)56. Themade by the preside nt last December was so in spir ing that a lot of people liste nedto it on TV. (speak)57. Rivers in the cou ntryside are beco ming clea ner and clea ner. (rece nt)58. We can see moredrivers drive buses on high ways betwee n citi

16、es. (woma n)59. To be, this mobile pho ne compa ny has the opportu nity to be one of the best ones in then ear future. （seriously）60. Chin ese people are trying their best to bring more and moreto themselves. （happy）61. Childre n and old people may easily fall ill because of theweather in early spri

17、 ng.（cha nge）V. Rewrite the following sentences as required. （共 14 分）62. Chin ese scie ntists are buildi ng a low-e nergy and high-performa nee computer now.（改為一般疑問句）Chin ese scie ntistsa low-e nergy and high-performa nee computer now?63. A ride-shari ng passe nger has to be careful with his won saf

18、ety. （對劃線部分提問）a ride-shar ing passe nger have to be careful with?64. When visit ing a museum, it is importa nt to know what we should not do.（保持句意不變）When visit ing a museum, it is importa nt to know what not.65. It s a good tradition of people to look after the old well.（保持句意不變）It s a good tradition

19、 of people tothe old well.66. They in vited the astr on aut and his wife to the party on New Year（改為被動語態(tài)）s Eve.The astronaut and his wifeto the party on New Year s Eve.67. Do you prefer coffee? ” the waiter ask改為賓語從句）The waiter asked mepreferred coffee.68. to, the little boy, the maths problem, eno

20、ugh, work out, is clever（連詞成句）Part 3 Reading and Writing （第三部分 讀寫）VI. Reading comprehension.（共 50 分）A. Choose the best answer.（12 分）s car. She loodod,out of the car winAlexis, 17, sat quietly in the passe nger seat of her dadenjoying the view of wildlife. Then a deer came into sight about 200 yards

21、in front of them.there s a deer there! ” Alexis said. As the car moved closer, Alexis realized the deer was attacking awoma n. Sue, a 44-year-old mother, had bee n out for her morning run. The deer had appeared from thetall cor n and bega n follow ing her. Having lived in the cou ntryside for years,

22、 Sue knew that most deergot afraid by humans. But this deer moved closer, even when she threw several small stones at it. Sueknew she was in trouble. She went to pick up a stick for self-protection, but the deer charged. It liftedher with its an tlers（ 鹿角）and threw her into the air. With in sec on d

23、s, the deer had pushed her off the road.When Alexis and her father pulled up, the deer was throw ing Sue like a doll. Alexis looked intothe woman s terrified eyes, and before her father had even stopped the car, the teenager jumped quicklyout of the car and ran toward the deer. She kicked the deer h

24、ard to get its attention so that it wouldleave the woman. However, the deer was not afraid at all. Then her father pushed the deer away fromthe woma n.Alexis helped Sue into the car, and then applied a piece of cloth to Sue s injured leg.going to get you to a hospital,” AhexisjIaeideTrd her father s

25、hout loudly. He had beenknocked to the ground, his right leg seriously cut by the deer. Alexis took hold of a hammer from thecar and ran to where her father lay on his back. She beat the deer s headanchneck with all her strengtAt last, the deer ran away. Alexis got in the driver s seat and sped towa

26、rd the nearest hospital. Sheheard her dad s breathing grow difficult because a lot of blood flew from his wounded leg.After Sue was treated, she tha nked her rescuers with tears. “ You expect a tee nage girl to getonthe phone and call for help,” she says, “ not to beat up a deer.”Alexis father also

27、tha nked his daughter although it took many days for him to recover. And hesaid the same idea as Sue s.69. Sue was attacked by a deer whe n she wasA. driv ing homeB. running in the morningC. resti ng in the carD. feed ing wild ani mals70. Sue probably feltat first whe n she saw the deer.A. n ervousB

28、. afraidC. excitedD. broke dow n71. The underlined word charged ” in paragraph 1 probably means“”.A. ran forwardB. went awayC. woke upD. broke dow n72. Alexis helped Suesoon after she ran out of the car.B. by beating the deer with the hammerC. by trying to draw the deer s attention away from SueD. b

29、y pushing the deer away from Sue73. After Alexis father fought with the deer, .A. he had difficulty in breathingB. both his legs were badly woundedC. his neck was seriously cutD. there were bloody holes in his left leg74. The best title for the passage is“ ”.A. A Woman Was Seriously InjuredB. A Dang

30、erous Deer Attacked a WomanC. A Girl Rescued Her Father SuccessfullyD. A Teenager Saved Others from a Deer AttackB. Choose the best answer and complete the passage. （ 12 分）I became a gardener when I was twelve. My early desire of gardening was not because of my love for nature. It was to make my par

31、ents rather angry.At that time, we had a big yard in which a beautiful maple tree stood. But my mother often looked at this work of natural art _75_. Those golden leaves seemed like tons of rubbish to her, else to clean up!” Seeing the neighbors busy with gardening, my father even thoiut gahwt aste

32、of time.At that age, I always did something _76_ to whatever my parents did! If gardening was something they found boring, I would plant a garden!I planted some lily seeds in the yard. But they _77_ to come up. I continued to plant sunflower seeds and roses. To my joy, I found the first rose bloom.

33、One by one, the flowers bloomed their heads off. Finally, I was touched by this land of wonder.s displeasure, I_78_, my parents showed no interest in my garden. My father even shouted at me because he found it was troublesome to move around my garden to the driveway. To my mother put in her vase my

34、real roses which, in her eyes, were simply weeds rather than flowers.Although they disliked the garden, I kept on planting my garden and continued to enjoy the pleasure of gardening. Plants make such good _79_: they breathe, they bloom, they respond to care and love.It has been many years since I ma

35、de my garden out of my desire to challenge my parent. Today I become known as Mrs. Green Thumbs, teaching gardening and hosting a gardening show, which makes my parents feel very _80_. And now I could say it is my love for nature that makes me a real gardener.75.A. excitedlyB. politelyC. correctlyD.

36、 unhappily76.A. oppositeB. similarC. equalD. super77.A. beganB. failedC. rememberedD.pretended78.A. BesidesB. ThereforeC. HoweverD. Instead79.A. friendsB. teachersC. soldiersD. workers80.A. disappointedB. comfortableC. strangeD.proudC. Fill in the blanks with proper words.（14 分）Sam had always wanted

37、 to visit the International Space Station. He was really interested in the experiments that were happening there. He had read about growing food using water only. He thought that this was important as it was a way to provide food w_81_ using land. Some of the techniques used in the Space Station had

38、 already been included in architectural plans for some super skyscrapers. So when Space Dreams, a space travel company, held a competition, Sam decided to enter. The p_82_ was a trip to the Space Station itself!The competition involved writing a description about how you would feel about traveling i

39、nto space. Sam sat down and wrote how he thought it would feel. Buzz Aldrin, the astronaut was the judge. There were 1,209,678 entries（ 參加的人 ）, so Sam thought that there was n_83_ way he would be a winner. The day when the competition winner was announced, Sam was expecting a phone call. When the ph

40、one rang, he answered, “Hi. ” A voice reop,liecadn, I speak “to HSaelml ? This is Jack Mellow of Space Dreams. ” Jack told Sam he was the winner. Buzz had said that Sam s writing d_84_ exactlyhow he had felt on his first space trip. Sam could not believe it. Jack had already arranged with Sam school

41、 for him to take a few days off. He had to go to t_85_ before he could fly.Sam learnt how to put on a space suit. Then he was put onto a machine and turned around. This was to help him get used to travelling at very fast speeds. He also learned how to move without gravity（ 重力 ） to k_86_ him on the g

42、round. That was fun. He could do summersaults and fly through the air well, walk through the air in reality. The day came for take-off. Sam felt really f_87_ becausehe knew nothing about what would happen after taking off. He was with two other people and an instructor. He had to climb into a tiny c

43、apsule in the nose of a rocket. Then the rocket went quickly into space. Sam s dream came true.D. Answer the questions. （ 12 分）Wassily Kandinsky was a Russian painter. He developed a way of painting called abstract art. This art uses colours, shapes and lines. He had many ideas about colour. He beli

44、eved that colours communicated certain qualities and that the colours that surround us have a powerful influence on us. Most of us have a favourite colour and this favourite colour makes us feel good, too.Kandinsky thought that yellow was a warm exciting colour that could make us feel happy. In comp

45、arison, blue was a peaceful colour that could make a person feel more relaxed. The colour green brings peace and stillness and makes us feel close to nature. White he thought was a colour associated with harmony, silence and cleanliness, while black was linked to grief darkness and the unknown. Red

46、can boost our energy and is linked to improving confidence. Orange is a healthy colour with a fun side to it. Schools use bright colours to encourage children to take part in activity and learning.Age influences our choice of favourite colours. Children like the colour yellow. As children become adu

47、lts, yellow becomes less popular as a favourite colour. Older people seem to like blues and purples more than reds and oranges. This kind of knowledge about colours can be powerful in advertising and website design. It can have an effect on the success of these with their readers. If you are designi

48、ng a website for children, the colour yellow would probably make it more successful. If you are designing a website for older people, the use of blues and purples would make it more successful than the use of yellow. It would seem that the power of colour is interesting as a subject.Colour seem to influence more than we could imagine in our lives. It is interesting to note that different colours have different meanings in different cultures. Red is often thought of as the colour of dange