魯迅論文：魯迅 許廣平 《兩地書》

1、 魯迅論文：魯迅 許廣平 兩地書【中文摘要】兩地書是魯迅、許廣平通信集,共分三集。時(shí)間從1925年3月至1929年6月,地點(diǎn)由北京到廈門廣州到北平上海,共135封。1932年8月,魯迅、許廣平二人在著手整理、編排這些信件時(shí),曾對原信進(jìn)行了篩選,并作了一些增刪、修改,重新抄寫并擬序言后,起名兩地書。于1933年4月由上海北新書局用“青光書局”之名初次出版發(fā)行。兩地書是魯迅全集中一個(gè)較特殊的角色通訊體裁,它不僅僅對研究魯迅的思想發(fā)展、革命實(shí)踐和創(chuàng)作活動(dòng)等提供了第一手的材料,它和魯迅的小說、詩歌、散文、雜文等都一樣,是魯迅文學(xué)寶庫中燦爛的藝術(shù)明珠,它本身就有著研究價(jià)值,巨大的生活容量、思想容量和感情

2、容量充斥其中。走入兩地書,探尋魯迅豐富的感情、深刻的思想,看到真的、活的魯迅。目前,雖然學(xué)術(shù)界關(guān)于魯迅的研究專著或論文已經(jīng)汗牛充棟,或者說對兩地書的研究也已經(jīng)有了相當(dāng)份量的成果,但站在新世紀(jì)的立場,用新思維對兩地書中所體現(xiàn)出來情感世界、生命真諦的探究,并考查這一些的現(xiàn)代意義,還是少之的。本論文以開放的研究思路對魯迅兩地書進(jìn)行了重新的定位和思考。論文雖然著力研究兩地書的內(nèi)容,但并沒有框定在簡單的陳述中,也并沒有停留在獨(dú)立的評論里,重點(diǎn)是在深入理解魯迅和文本的基礎(chǔ)上,結(jié)合魯迅生平、回憶錄、著作等有關(guān)資料,通過綜合研究,以兩地書為窗口領(lǐng)略魯迅的婚戀心理、情感世界、生命智慧、思想海洋。角度多樣、別致,

3、運(yùn)用專題分析與精華解剖的方法,探索魯迅生動(dòng)豐富的精神世界、鮮明獨(dú)特的思維邏輯。本論文力圖宏觀地把握史實(shí),立足當(dāng)下,運(yùn)用現(xiàn)代思維方式和視角,嘗試打破魯迅研究、兩地書研究等舊有的論文之固定模式和僵持觀念,用細(xì)膩的、主觀占主導(dǎo)的方式進(jìn)行闡述,為魯迅研究增添新的氣息。本文還力求加入的感性因子,走進(jìn)體現(xiàn)平凡魯迅的兩地書,走進(jìn)生活中的魯迅,探究魯迅更細(xì)致入微的情感和心靈,尋找魯迅與當(dāng)代時(shí)下的契合點(diǎn),和魯迅的當(dāng)代意義,讓的普通讀者讀懂魯迅,并引導(dǎo)讀者走進(jìn)一個(gè)真實(shí)可愛的“大寫的人”的天地。魯迅極為珍視兩地書這一部集子,對它有著“特別”和“可愛”的感情。兩地書是與魯迅其他著作并駕齊驅(qū)的卓著,是書信體文學(xué)的典范之

4、作,更是一代青年的人生教科書。讀它,豐富思想;品它,醇化心靈。本論文在前期階段有單片已經(jīng)發(fā)表,后結(jié)集成書,于2010年11月由中國窗口出版社出版?！居⑽恼俊眑iang di shu”is lu xun and xu guangpings communication set, divided into three sets, its time from march 1925 to june 1929, the venue from beijing to xiamen - guangzhou to peking - shanghai, totals of 135 pieces. august

5、1932, when lu xun and xu guangping were sorting and arranging these letters, already screened the original parts, and made some additions, deletions and modifications, re-copied and drafted“preface”, named it“l(fā)iang di shu”. in april 1933, it was first published by shanghai“beixinshuju”with the name

6、of “qingguangshuju”. “l(fā)iang di shu” is a more specific role - communication genre in“l(fā)u xun quan ji”, not only provides the first-hand materials in the study of lu xuns thought development, revolutionary practices and creative activities, but also seems lu xuns novels, poetries, prose, essays and so

7、 on, is a brilliant art pearl in lu xuns literature treasury. itself has research values, huge capacity of lives, thoughts and feelings in it. come in“l(fā)iang di shu”, to explore lu xuns rich feelings and profound ideas, for seeing the real and live lu xun.currently, academic research on lu xun has be

8、en voluminous monograph or thesis, or the study of“l(fā)iang di shu”also has been considerable amount of results, but standing position of the new century, with new thinking to explore the emotional worlds and true meanings of life which reflected in “l(fā)iang di shu”, and to examine the modern meanings of

9、 these, or is very little.lu xuns“l(fā)iang di shu”is rethinking and locating with open research ideas in this thesis. although this paper focuses on the contents of“l(fā)iang di shu”, not frames in a simple statement, not stays in a separate commentary, its focus is on understanding the basis of lu xun and

10、 texts, with lu xuns life, memoirs, books and other relevant information, by comprehensive studies, tastes lu xuns love and marriage psychological, emotional worlds, life wisdoms, thought oceans by way of“l(fā)iang di shu”.this paper tries to grasp the historical facts macroscopically, stand on the curr

11、ent, use modern ways of thinking and perspectives, break the old thesis of fixed patterns and stalemate concepts in the studies of lu xun and“l(fā)iang di shu”, describe with a delicate and subjective manner, add a new flavor for the study of lu xun. this paper also strives to add more emotional factors

12、, enter“l(fā)iang di shu”which reflects ordinary lu xun, enter the life of lu xun, explore a more nuanced emotions and the heart, find a meeting point of lu xun and contemporary nowadays and the contemporary significances of lu xun. so let more general readers could read lu xun clearly, and guide the re

13、aders into a real, sweet world of “capital ren”. lu xun extremely valued this ministry of collection-“l(fā)iang di shu”, poured “special” and “sweet “ feelings to it.“l(fā)iang di shu”is reference and description for lu xuns other collection, also the life textbook for generation of youth. read it, rich our

14、 ideas; savor it, purify our minds.there has been a single thesis was published in the early stages, then integrated to one book which published by china window press in november 2010.【關(guān)鍵詞】魯迅 許廣平 兩地書【采買全文】 1.3.9.9.38.8.4.8 1.3.8.1.13.7.2.1同時(shí)提供論文寫作定制和論文發(fā)表服務(wù).保過包發(fā).【說明】本文僅為中國學(xué)術(shù)文獻(xiàn)總庫合作提供，無涉版權(quán)。作者如有異議請與總庫或?qū)W校聯(lián)系。【英文關(guān)鍵詞】lu xun xu guangping “l(fā)iang di shu”【目錄】兩地書論稿中文摘要4-5abstract5-6引言8-14一、婚戀心理14-30（一） “叫出沒有愛的悲哀”無愛之苦14-20（二） “我可以愛”愛的呼喚20-24（三） “常遲疑于此后所走的路”情的困擾24-30二、情感世界30-52（一） “世界上最好的母親”母慈子孝30-35（二） “憐子如何不丈夫”舐犢之愛35-40（三） “彼此略小節(jié)而取其大”交友之道40-46（四） “只要有可以盡力之處就盡力”關(guān)愛青年46-52三、生命智慧52-75（一）