2017-2018學(xué)年高一英語(yǔ)上冊(cè)課時(shí)精練試題24

1、Unit 5 Rhythm Period Four Lesson 4 Lets Dance 課時(shí)精練（北師大版必修2,廣東專用）時(shí)間：40分鐘I 完形填空閱讀下面短文，掌握其大意，然后從115各題所給的A、B、C和D項(xiàng)中, 選出最佳選項(xiàng)。“ Happy 1st day of kin dergarten ” Max ran in to the bedroom a few minu tes before 6 a. m. “Yes, it is! ” I rolled over, picked my boy up and _1_him between my wife and I with the e

2、ffortless ness that seemed to _2_every pound hed picked up since his first day of pre-school.We _3_a few last min ute kin dergarte n questi ons before Mia woke up and ran in to the room to join us. We did our best to ignore the tick-tick-tock that had been missing all _4, but soon eno ugh we knew it

3、 was time to roll out of bed and into the importa nt day. I did my best to _5_ for the childre n and we all piled into the car and _6_toward school.We atte nded to Mia first, finding out who her 7 was and the n walk ing her to a new and slightly cha nged rout ine. We told her we were _8_and wished h

4、er well on her first day of 2nd grade. We then crossed the campus to stand in line with the nin etee n other pare nts, _9_their fiveyear-olds into the arms of ano ther.“I think my teacher will like me，” Max stood _10_between us.“Your teacher is going to love you ” we both _11_.Ten minutes later, at

5、about 9 : 09, on September 9, we were waving _to our boy who, I believe we would both agree, had n ever looked so _J3_.The day 14_ a little too fast and soon eno ugh it was time to pick up Max from his first short day. He jumped out of class, even _15_ than when we had left him. After we picked up M

6、ia, her hand fell into her brothers and the two of them started singing and dancing. He is a fearless explorer and she is a clever adve nturer who had bee n there before.【解題導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文從一位家長(zhǎng)的角度，真實(shí)地描寫了孩子第一次上學(xué)的情景。文章雖然波瀾不驚，但真實(shí)感人。1. A. followedB. removedC. gaveD. set答案 D 兒子上學(xué)的第一天非常興奮，一大清早就跑到爸媽臥室。根據(jù)前面Irolled ov

7、er, picked my boy up可知，作者和妻子還在床上，所以應(yīng)該是把孩子抱上床放到自己和妻子之間。set放置”符合語(yǔ)意。2. A. missB. ignoreC. loseD. forget答案 B 根據(jù)前面的with the effortlessness可知，作者把兒子抱上床很輕松，毫不費(fèi)力。實(shí)際上這有很深的寓意：兒子即將上學(xué)，要獨(dú)自面對(duì)世界，他身上的擔(dān)子就重了，爸爸就是要做給兒子看，這些重量算不了什么，是可以忽略不計(jì)的。ignore忽視；miss錯(cuò)過(guò)；lose喪失；forget忘記。故選B。3. A. offeredB. can celledC . excha ngedD . c

8、on sidered答案 C 在姐姐Mia醒來(lái)跑進(jìn)臥室之前，我們就幼兒園里的事情交談了一會(huì)兒。exchange交流，故選 C。4 . A . summerB . wi nterC . autu mnD . spri ng答案 A 我們努力去忽略時(shí)間（tick-tick-tock意為 時(shí)鐘的嘀嗒聲”，然而今天是兒子上學(xué)的第一天，很快我們就意識(shí)到是時(shí)候起床去迎接這重要的一天了。從 倒數(shù)第二段可知，開(kāi)學(xué)是在秋天，那么沉浸于歡樂(lè)之中忘了時(shí)間應(yīng)在夏天5AprepareBwaitCleaveDdrive答案 A 作者盡力為孩子們做好準(zhǔn)備。 6AwalkedBranCheadedD marched答案 C

9、根據(jù)前面的 we all piled into the car 可知，是開(kāi)車去學(xué)校，因此用headed朝（某方向）行進(jìn)?！眒arch齊步走，行進(jìn)”，不符合語(yǔ)境。故選C。7AroommateBteacherCclassmateD headmaster答案 B 到校的第一件事當(dāng)然是先找老師。 8AproudBgladCafraidD ashamed答案 A 孩子二年級(jí)開(kāi)學(xué)的第一天， 為了給她鼓勵(lì)和支持， 我們告訴孩子我們?yōu)樗械阶院?。故選A 。 9AdrivingBthrowingCforcingDhanding答案 D 20 位家長(zhǎng)站成一排，小心翼翼地，手把手地把孩子交到老師的手中故選 D。 1

10、0AshoutingBcryingClaughingD smiling答案 D 根據(jù)上一句I think my teacher will like me.說(shuō)明孩子有自信，根據(jù)最后一段第二句可知，此時(shí)孩子是高興的，但也不可能大聲笑。故選 D。 11AagreedBhopedCbeggedD advised答案 A 孩子盡管有自信， 但畢竟太小， 還是想尋求父母的鼓勵(lì)。 此處實(shí)際上表明的是作者和妻子齊聲回答，給孩子支持。agree同意，贊同”，符合語(yǔ)境。故 選A o 12. A. fistsB. goodbyeC. helloD. arms答案 B 把孩子交到老師手里之后就要和孩子說(shuō)再見(jiàn)了。wav

11、e goodbye to sb為固定短語(yǔ)，向某人道別。故選 Bo 13. A. smallB. funnyC. bigD . tall答案 C 孩子能不吵不鬧地去讀書，還充滿信心，父母感到高興，看到孩子離去的身影，覺(jué)得他長(zhǎng)大了。tall指具體的身高。故選Co 14. A. stood upB. stood byC. sped upD. went by答案 D 根據(jù)下文的內(nèi)容可知，是 時(shí)間過(guò)得很快”。go by “時(shí)間)過(guò)去，消逝”。speed up使)加快速度；stand by袖手旁觀；stand up站立，經(jīng)受得住。故選 D。15. A. strongerB. happierC. sadde

12、rD . weaker答案 B 根據(jù)上一句he jumped out of class可知，孩子第一天在學(xué)校過(guò)得非?？鞓?lè)。故選B o n 語(yǔ)法填空閱讀下面短文，并將答案填寫在標(biāo)號(hào)為1625的相應(yīng)位置。Experts say that creativity by definition means going against the tradition and breaking the rules.To be creative, you must dare to say “no”， and _16_(brave)express your own ideas and take pride in=17

13、_makes you unique. But does our society encourage children to break the rules? rm afraid_18一answer is no .The famous film director An Lee recalls his fathers disappo in tme nt with him when he was young. 19_a small child, he would pick up a broom and pretend _20(play)guitar for the entertainment of

14、family guests.Then, when he studied film in college, he would tire_21 out in practice just for a performanee tour.His father, _22_always hoped that he would get a PhD and become a professor, _23_（react）: “What is all this nonsense !” But it later turned_24_that it was exactly his courage to “rebel 叛

15、逆）and to express his own ideas _25_markshis films with disti net creativity.【解題導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】 文章通過(guò)An Lee小時(shí)候的獨(dú)特行為解釋什么是創(chuàng)新，以及有創(chuàng)新思維人的種種“離奇”表現(xiàn)。16. bravely 空白處應(yīng)用副詞形式修飾后面的動(dòng)詞express 17. what take pride in后是賓語(yǔ)從句且從句缺少主語(yǔ)，應(yīng)用what引導(dǎo)。18. the answer是特指對(duì)前句所提問(wèn)題的答案，故前用定冠詞the。19. As as a small child當(dāng)他還是個(gè)孩子的時(shí)候，as是連詞，連接名詞（短語(yǔ)）,表示時(shí)間。

16、20. to play/to be playing pretend to do sth 或者 pretend to be doing假裝（正在）做某事。21. himself tire是及物動(dòng)詞，此處應(yīng)用主語(yǔ)的反身代詞作它的賓語(yǔ)，tire on eselfout精疲力竭。22. who who弓I導(dǎo)非限制性定語(yǔ)從句，對(duì)先行詞（His）father附加說(shuō)明，who代替先行詞在句中作主語(yǔ)。23. reacted 這里寫Lee在讀大學(xué)時(shí)父親對(duì)他樂(lè)此不疲地參加巡回演出排練的反應(yīng)，故用過(guò)去時(shí)。24. out turn out是固定短語(yǔ)，意思為：結(jié)果是 。25. that that引導(dǎo)定語(yǔ)從句，修飾ide

17、as；在定語(yǔ)從句作主語(yǔ)。川.閱讀理解UK residents take over 40m holidays abroad and more than 100m overnight stays in this country each year.Choices made about where to gohow to get there and what to do while there can either ben efit or harm the en vir onment.While on holidayMany of the things you can do to be greene

18、r on holiday will be the same things you can do at home but there are also some extra thing，s too， like avoiding gifts made from endangered species.Here are some suggestio：nsMaking the most of locally produced food and drink, and local activities and attractions will support people in the area you a

19、re visiting and reduce the need for further environmental impact from transport.Switching off any air conditioning , heating and lights when youre not using your accommodation will help reduce climate change effects.Try not to waste waters some countries suffer from water shortages and saving water

20、can help avoid damage to natural habitats.Endangered speciesSome gifts and foods available in some countries can be made from endangered plants or animals， for example， animal skins， ivory， orchids， caviar， or coral.Check before you buy， but if in doubt avoid animal and plant gifts.More details of t

21、he types of products to avoid and illegal trade hotspots can be found on the Souvenir Alert webpage.Making a positive contribution to the place you are visitingThere are ways in which your holiday can help support local people and the environment：There are many opport un ities to volun teer and help

22、 with projects that con serve and improve habitats and nature reserves.When you are away or if you are looking for somewhere to visit in the UK, you can support projects or attractions which protect wildlife ， such as nature reserves and conservation projects.【解題導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】 本文是應(yīng)用文。文章介紹在海外旅行時(shí)，怎樣保護(hù)環(huán)境，選擇綠色活動(dòng)。2

23、6If given a title to the passage， a best possible one would beATravel Abroad：Dont Harm the EnvironmentBHolidays：Greener choicesCHolidays Abroad：What to Do and What Not to DoD Travel Abroad：Minimise Environmental Impact 答案 B 文章標(biāo)題題。第一段中“在海外旅行時(shí)，怎樣保護(hù)環(huán)境 ”Choices made about where to go， how to get there a

24、nd what to do while there can either benefit orharm the en viro nment是本文的主題句。27The Souvenir Alert webpage gives you information about.Asouvenirs availableBforbidden souvenirsCwhere to trade souvenirsD all types of products答案 B 細(xì)節(jié)理解題。B項(xiàng)forbidden souvenirs與原文中非法旅游紀(jì)念品”交易的含義最接近。 28What can you do to hel

25、p reduce climate change effects?ADont waste water.BMake the most of locally produced food and drink.C Save electricity.DDont go around too much.答案 C 細(xì)節(jié)理解題。從第一部分第二條 Switching off any air conditioning，heating and lights.的信息可知，省電會(huì)減少對(duì)氣候變化的影響。29We can infer from the passage that.Agreen holidays have been accep