2020中考英語總復(fù)習(xí)簡(jiǎn)單句練習(xí)題提高版(含詳解)

1、 2020 中考英語總復(fù)習(xí)簡(jiǎn)單句練習(xí)題提高版（含詳解）單選題1 you aren t a student , are you ? _ , don t you remember _ me in the classroom ten minutes ago .a. no , seeing b. yes , seeing c. no , to see d. yes , to see2tom, you never told me why you were late for school again,_ you?_ . but maybe you forgot it, sir.a. werent, nob

2、. did, no c. did, yesd. didnt, no3_useful dictionary for beginners of english! where did you get it?a. howb. how anc. what ad. what an4- dont step on the grass next time, mike.-_.a. is that so?b. dont worry.c. no, i dontd. sorry, i wont5_ exciting news! we will listen to the songs after the exam.a.

3、what an b. what c. how6-it is said yangzhou taizhou airport has been in service since may 9th 2012.-really?!a. how exciting newsb. what an exciting newsd. how an exciting newsc. what exciting news7 kate is seldom late for school, _ she? _. she is used to going to school early.a. is; yesb. isnt; noc.

4、 is; nod. isnt; yesd. are8-_ you see the traffic accident near the park yesterday?- no, i didnt.a. didb. doc. have9 you never stay up till midnight, do you?_. but i think its bad for our health.a. no, neverb. no, sometimes c. yes, neverd. yes, sometimes10would you please nurse my garden while i am a

5、way, sam? _.a. yes, pleaseb. no, please dontd. my pleasurec. with pleasure11 -_ is the population of the town?-over 20,000. and a third of the population _ workers of the car factory.a. what, are b. how many , are c. what , is d. how many, is12we have a lot of rules at my house. _.14look! it_be the

6、new woman manager.it_be her.she has just left for shanghai.a.can;mustntb.must;cantc.must;mustntd.cant;must15 _ good news! the world cup will be held in south africa.第 1 頁 共 4 頁 a. whatb. howc. what ad. how a16my cousin often has nothing for breakfast, _ she? _. because she often gets up late and is

7、afraid of being late for school.a. has; yesb. doesnt; noc. does; nod. hasnt; yes17 nancy, would you mind turning down the music? your father is sleeping._.a. yes, pleaseb. sorry. ill do it right awayc. sorry. i wont do it againd. yes. i never do it again18_ nice day! why not go hiking?great idea. le

8、ts go.a. what ab. what c. how d. how a19- hes never stolen anything before, _ he?- _. its his third time to be taken to the police station.a. hasnt; yes b. has; noc. has; yes20she seldom needs help with her work, _she?a. doesnt b. neednt c. doesd. is; nod. need專題：簡(jiǎn)單句1b【解析】試題分析：句意為：-你不是學(xué)生，對(duì)嗎？-不對(duì)。你難道不

9、記得 10 分鐘前在教室見過我嗎？回答否定的反義疑問句時(shí)，yes 表示否定前面的事實(shí)，no 表示肯定前面的事實(shí)。remember 有兩種用法，即 remember doing sth（記得做過某事）和 remember to do sth(記得去做某事),根據(jù)語境可知應(yīng)選 b。2c【解析】試題分析：句意：湯姆，你從未告訴我你為什么又上學(xué)遲到了，是嗎？不，我說過。但是老師，可能你忘記了。因?yàn)?you never told me 是否定句，因此反意疑問句用肯定形式，told 的助動(dòng)詞是 did，故第一空用 did。根據(jù) but maybe you forgot it, sir.可知湯姆說過遲到的原

10、因，故此處用 yes，表示說過。 故選 c。3c【解析】考查感嘆句。這里 useful dictionary 中心詞是 dictionary，故用 what a.4d【解析】試題分析：句意：邁克，下次不要再踩草坪了。對(duì)不起，我不會(huì)了。否定的祈使句給提建議，如果接受，否定回答。故選 d，對(duì)不起，我不會(huì)了。5b【解析】what +adj n（u）+主+謂！故選 b6c【解析】以 what 引導(dǎo)的感嘆句的基本句型結(jié)構(gòu)為 what a/an +adj+可數(shù)名詞單數(shù)+主語+謂語！；what+adj+可數(shù)名詞的復(fù)數(shù)/不可數(shù)名詞+主語+謂語！以 how 引導(dǎo)的感嘆句的基本句型結(jié)構(gòu)為 how+adj/adv+

11、主語+謂語！7c第 2 頁 共 4 頁 【解析】考查反義問句。前半句有 seldom 表示否定，故后面用 is。而下面的回答故用 no，表示是的。故選 c。8a【解析】時(shí)態(tài)考查題。根據(jù)句子末尾的yesterday，故選助動(dòng)詞 did 幫助 see 構(gòu)成疑問句,句意：昨天你看見公園附近發(fā)生的交通事故了嗎？ 沒有。9d【解析】情景交際. no, never 不,從來不;no, sometimes 不,有時(shí)候; yes, never 是的,從來不; yes, sometimes 是的,有時(shí).句意:你從來不熬夜到午夜,是嗎?根據(jù)下文,但是我認(rèn)為那對(duì)我們的健康有害.可知前文為肯定回應(yīng),故選 d.故選 d

12、.10c【解析】固定答語.11a【解析】試題分析：在英文中，對(duì)于人口有多少通常用what 來提問，回答語中人口的三分之一表示的是復(fù)數(shù)概念，故be 用are，故本題選 a。12b【解析】so 引導(dǎo)的倒裝句，其結(jié)構(gòu)為 so+助動(dòng)詞+主語（其中主語與上文主語不一致）表示和某某人也是這樣的。故選 b13a【解析】根據(jù)后文的意思，可知答案為 a14b【解析】試題分析：句意：看！它一定是新的女經(jīng)理。不可能是她。她剛動(dòng)身去上海。在英語中表示肯定的推測(cè)常用 must be，表示否定的推測(cè)常用 cant be，所以選 b。15a【解析】試題分析：句意：多好的消息！世界杯將在南非舉行。感嘆句的構(gòu)成：how+形容詞

13、+主語+謂語，what+a/an+形容詞+可數(shù)名詞單數(shù)+主語+謂語，what+形容詞+不可數(shù)名詞或可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù)+主語+謂語，news 是一個(gè)不可數(shù)名詞，所以選 a。16c【解析】本題考查的是反意疑問句的用法，簡(jiǎn)略問句的助動(dòng)詞，情態(tài)動(dòng)詞或 be 動(dòng)詞是根據(jù)前面陳述句來決定的，同時(shí)還要符合前否后肯，前肯后否的要求，故選第一空為 has，而其回答方式要根據(jù)事實(shí)來回答，事實(shí)上是肯定的用 yes 。事實(shí)上是否定的用 no 來回答，故選 c17b【解析】試題分析：句意：nancy，你介意關(guān)掉音樂嗎？你父親正在寫報(bào)告。抱歉，我馬上做。根據(jù)句意分析，故選 b。18a【解析】試題分析：感嘆句主要有 what 和 how 構(gòu)成：1、what 修飾名詞或名詞短語，有以下兩種形式： 1. what+a(an)+（形容詞）+單數(shù)可數(shù)名詞+主語+謂語！或是：what+名詞詞組+主語+謂語！ 2. what+(形容詞）+可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù)或不可數(shù)名詞+主語+謂語！2、how 引導(dǎo)的感嘆句。 how 用來修飾形容詞、副詞或動(dòng)詞。其結(jié)構(gòu)是：how+形容詞（副詞）+主語+謂語！根據(jù)下