2020中考英語(yǔ)總復(fù)習(xí)時(shí)態(tài)練習(xí)題4提高版(含詳解)

1、 2020 中考英語(yǔ)總復(fù)習(xí)時(shí)態(tài)練習(xí)題 4 提高版（含詳解）單選題1wheres your mom, tom ?she _ some washing when i got home.but now she isnt at home .a. was doing b. did c. has done d. does2eddie _ the classroom with his classmates at that time yesterday.was cleaning cleaned has cleaned is cleaninga.b.c.d.3 tom, is your brother a me

2、mber of the swimming club?yes. he _ it for five years.a.has joinedb. has been inc. joinedd. has joined in4the second youth olympic gamesin nanjing on the sixteenth of august, 2014.a. will holdc. was heldb. will be heldd. is holding5do you know the girl_ with our english teacher often? yes, her name

3、is helen.a. whom to talk b. who talks c. who is talking d. whom talks6i think the man over there must be bob.- it _ be him. he has _ to australia.a. cant, gone b. cant, been c. may not, been d. mustnt, gone7 - id like you to tell me something about shennongjia.-im sorry, but neither jack nor i _ the

4、re.a. have beenb. had beenc. have goned. has gone8do you know who took the students to the old peoples home, tony?well, mr. smith _.a. took9she has _ this car for nearly ten years.a.buy b.bought c.haveb. doesc. didd. dod.had10what has happened in your hometown? great changes _ in my hometown recentl

5、y.a.have been taken placec.have been happenedb.have taken placed.was happened11 my sister has learnt english _.a. for twelve years agob. since she was fourc. twelve years agod. at the age of four12i dont know when he_; when he_, ill tell you.a. come; will come b. will come; comes c. comes; will come

6、 d. will come; comes13great changes _ in china in the past few years.a. were taken placeb. took placec. have been taken placed. have taken place第 1 頁(yè) 共 4 頁(yè) 14_ you _ your homework yet?yes, i _ it ten minutes ago.a. did ; do; finishedb. have; done; have finishedd. will; do; finishc. have; done; finis

7、hed15look at the _! its _ heavily now.rain, rain raining, raining raining, rainyrain, rainingd.a.b.c.16by the end of last year, they _ 2,000 english words.a. learnedb. have learnedc. had learnedd. learns17_you called me ,i_ through a newspaper.a. while / lookedb. when / was lookingc. when /lookedd.

8、while /was looking18by the end of the last match, they _ two goals.a. kickedb. had kickedc. have kickedd. were kicking19he always _ english with his friends.studystudysstudiesis studyingd.a.b.c.20great changes _ in china since the peoples republic of china _ in 1949.a. have taken place; was foundedb

9、. has taken place; was foundedc. have been taken place; foundedd. took place; founded1a【解析】句意：湯姆，你媽媽在哪兒？我到家時(shí)她正在洗衣服。但現(xiàn)在她不在家。a. was doing 過(guò)去進(jìn)行時(shí)態(tài)形式；b. did 一般過(guò)去時(shí)形式；c. has done 現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)態(tài)形式；d. does 一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)態(tài)形式。我到家時(shí)，她在洗衣服。表示一個(gè)過(guò)去動(dòng)作發(fā)生時(shí)，另一個(gè)過(guò)去動(dòng)作正在發(fā)生，把正在發(fā)生的動(dòng)作用成過(guò)去進(jìn)行時(shí)態(tài)。故選。2a【解析】句意：昨天這個(gè)時(shí)候eddie 正在和他的同學(xué)打掃衛(wèi)生。根據(jù)時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)at that

10、time yesterday 可知，這里敘述的是過(guò)去某個(gè)時(shí)間點(diǎn)正在進(jìn)行的動(dòng)作應(yīng)該用過(guò)去進(jìn)行時(shí)。故選a。3b【解析】此題重點(diǎn)考查延續(xù)性動(dòng)詞的用法，因答語(yǔ)是段時(shí)間，故謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞要用延續(xù)性動(dòng)詞。join 是非延續(xù)行動(dòng)詞，不能和段時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)連用。4b【解析】試題分析：句意：第二屆青年奧運(yùn)會(huì)將在 2014 年 8 月 16 日在南京舉行。根據(jù)時(shí)間狀語(yǔ) on the sixteenth of august, 2014表示未來(lái)的時(shí)間，所以句子應(yīng)該用一般將來(lái)時(shí)，故排除 c、d；句子的主語(yǔ)the second youth olympic games與 hold之間是被動(dòng)關(guān)系。故排除 a；故選 b。5b【解析】試題分

11、析：句意：你認(rèn)識(shí)這個(gè)經(jīng)常和我們的英語(yǔ)老師談話(huà)的女孩嗎？是的，她的名字叫海倫。結(jié)合語(yǔ)境可知上文中先行詞 the girl 為定語(yǔ)從句的邏輯主語(yǔ)，故引導(dǎo)詞用 who。根據(jù)時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)可知定語(yǔ)從句中描述的是經(jīng)常性的動(dòng)作，第 2 頁(yè) 共 4 頁(yè) 故用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)態(tài)。故選 b。6a【解析】考查點(diǎn)：情態(tài)動(dòng)詞can 及現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)的用法。此處 cant 表示推測(cè)語(yǔ)氣，意為“不可能”；“have/has gone to+地點(diǎn)”意為“去了某地”，表示不在說(shuō)話(huà)人這兒；“have/has been to + 地點(diǎn)”表示“去過(guò)某地”，現(xiàn)在已經(jīng)回來(lái)了；mustnt意為“嚴(yán)禁，不許”，may 表示不確定的推測(cè)語(yǔ)氣。句意為“我認(rèn)為

12、那邊的男人一定是 bob。不可能是他。他已經(jīng)去了澳大利亞。”故選 a。7a【解析】試題分析：句意：我想讓你告訴我一些有關(guān)神農(nóng)架的事情。對(duì)不起，不光杰克還有我都沒(méi)去過(guò)那里。have been 去過(guò)某地（去了又回來(lái)了），have gone 去了某地（要么在路上，要么到了，反正不在說(shuō)話(huà)的地方），故選 a。8c【解析】考查動(dòng)詞的時(shí)態(tài)。根據(jù)問(wèn)句中的took 可以判斷為一般過(guò)去時(shí)，故回答中用助動(dòng)詞did 來(lái)替代。所以選擇答案 c。9d【解析】此題重點(diǎn)考查延續(xù)性動(dòng)詞的用法，因時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)是段時(shí)間，故謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞要用延續(xù)性動(dòng)詞。buy 是非延續(xù)行動(dòng)詞，不能和段時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)連用。故用 had.10b【解析】考查時(shí)態(tài)語(yǔ)態(tài)及動(dòng)

13、詞辨析。happen 為常用詞。用于表明偶然發(fā)生的，沒(méi)有預(yù)料到的事情。take place 為正式用語(yǔ)。用于表明按照計(jì)劃，安排發(fā)生的事件。另外：happen 與 take place 通常都沒(méi)有被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)。句意：你的家鄉(xiāng)發(fā)生了什么？我的家鄉(xiāng)近來(lái)發(fā)生了巨大的變化。結(jié)合語(yǔ)境可知本句描述的是現(xiàn)在已經(jīng)完成的動(dòng)作，故用現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)態(tài)。家鄉(xiāng)的變化不屬于意外情況，故選b。11b【解析】考查現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)的時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)。由謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞has learnt 可知，應(yīng)用表示一段時(shí)間的時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)，a 項(xiàng)表達(dá)錯(cuò)誤；c、d 兩項(xiàng)用于一般過(guò)去時(shí)，所以答案選擇 b。12b【解析】此題考查 when 引導(dǎo)的兩種從句。第一空 when 引導(dǎo)賓語(yǔ)

14、從句，意思是“我不知道他什么時(shí)候會(huì)來(lái)”所以用will come 表將來(lái)；第二空 when 引導(dǎo)時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)從句，符合“主將叢現(xiàn)”原則。所以該從句用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)。13d【解析】由 in the past few years 可知要用現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)，且 take place 沒(méi)有被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)。14c【解析】此題考查時(shí)態(tài)，第一空用現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)，表示過(guò)去的動(dòng)詞對(duì)現(xiàn)在的影響。第二空用一般過(guò)去時(shí)，因?yàn)闀r(shí)間是ten minutes ago.句意：你完成作業(yè)了嗎？-是，我 10 分鐘前做完的。選 c。15d【解析】句意：請(qǐng)看這雨?，F(xiàn)在雨下的真大啊。根據(jù)句意，結(jié)合詞匯知識(shí)，定冠詞the 后面應(yīng)該使用名詞，因此第一空為 rain；而 heavily 修飾動(dòng)詞，結(jié)合 now 可知?jiǎng)釉~ rain 使用現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)態(tài)，故答案為：d.16c【解析】本題考查過(guò)去完成時(shí)的用法。即表示發(fā)生在過(guò)去某一時(shí)間（by the end of last year）之前的動(dòng)作。17b【解析】試題分析：句意：當(dāng)你給我打電話(huà)時(shí)，我正在瀏覽報(bào)紙。當(dāng)-的時(shí)候用 when，根據(jù)句子的情景，后句用過(guò)去進(jìn)行時(shí)。故選 b。18