[語(yǔ)言類考試復(fù)習(xí)資料大全]公共英語(yǔ)三級(jí)模擬32_1

1、書(shū)山有路勤為徑，學(xué)海無(wú)涯苦作舟。祝愿天下莘莘學(xué)子：學(xué)業(yè)有成，金榜題名！語(yǔ)言類考試復(fù)習(xí)資料大全公共英語(yǔ)三級(jí)模擬32公共英語(yǔ)三級(jí)模擬32Section Listening ComprehensionDirections: This section is designed to test your ability to understand spoken English. You will hear a selection of recorded materials and you must answer the questions that accompany them. There are TW

2、O parts in this section, Part A and Part B. Remember, while you are doing the test, you should .first put clown your answers in your test booklet. At the end of the listening comprehension section, you will have 3 minutes to transfer your answers from your test booklet onto ANSWER SHEET 1. If you ha

3、ve any questions, you may raise your hand NOW as you will not be allowed to speak once the test has started. Now look at Part A in your test booklet. Part A You will hear 10 short dialogues. For each dialogue, there is one question and four possible answers. Choose the correct answer-A, B, C or D, a

4、nd mark it in your test booklet. You will have 15 seconds to answer the question and you will hear each dialogue ONLY ONCE. Now look at Question 1. (如需獲取本MP3聽(tīng)力錄音請(qǐng)搜索標(biāo)題名) 1. Whats wrong with the dress?A.Its not the right size.B.Its not the right style.C.Its not the right color.D.Its not the right mate

5、rial.答案:D聽(tīng)力原文W: Good afternoon, here is the dress you want to be made.M: But I dont think its what I asked for.W: Whats wrong with it, the color, the style or the size?M: No, its not the fight material. I cant possibly accept it.W: That is a pity.2. What is the speed limit in that area?A.30 miles,B.

6、35 miles.C.40 miles.D.45 miles.答案:B聽(tīng)力原文M: May I see your license?W: But officer, did I do something wrong?M: Did you see the speed limit sign. It says thirty five miles an hour here.W: But my speed meter reads only thirty miles.M: Then why did my radar show youre going forty five.3. Where does this

7、conversation take place?A.At a post office,B.At a shop.C.At a restaurant.D.At a bank.答案:D聽(tīng)力原文W: May I help you?M: I like to cash this travelers check.W: How do you want it?M: Small bills please.4. What does the man mean?A.He asks for better lighting in the dining area.B.He doesnt want to have heavy

8、food.C.He always enjoys light food.D.He doesnt feel like eating anything.答案:B聽(tīng)力原文W: What would you like for dinner?M: I dont feel very well today. Eh. Anything light would be good.5. On what day does this conversation take place?A.Sunday.B.M9nday.C.Friday.D.Saturday.答案:C聽(tīng)力原文W: Are they closed alread

9、y?M: Yes, they close at five on Friday.W: Too bad. I cant get the book until the Monday.M: Dont worry! They are open during the weekends. (如需獲取本MP3聽(tīng)力錄音請(qǐng)搜索標(biāo)題名) 6. What does the man imply about Mary?A.She wont be able to come.B.Shes not going to graduate.C.She has a week to do the work.D.Shell visit h

10、er sister in a week.答案:A聽(tīng)力原文W: Mary insists shes coming to my graduation ceremony.M: But she has to work that week, doesnt she? 本題屬于推斷題。在對(duì)話中，女士先指出Mary堅(jiān)持說(shuō)要出席她的畢業(yè)典禮，而男士回答說(shuō)她(即Mary)那一周必須工作。從其回答和反意問(wèn)句所用的降調(diào)語(yǔ)氣可知，男士的意思就是Mary肯定來(lái)不了，故答案是A。 7. What are the two speakers talking about?A.Strange colors.B.Different

11、tastes of tea.C.Fashion.D.A painting.答案:D聽(tīng)力原文M: What do you think of my new painting? Ive just finished it.W: Well, the colors are a little strange, dont you think?M: Ah, yes. Thats the point. Its called Colors.W: Oh, yes, I see. Well, its not quite my cup of tea but then we all have different taste

12、s, dont we? 本題屬于判斷對(duì)話主旨的題目。對(duì)話中男士首先征詢女士對(duì)其新畫(huà)作(my new painting)的意見(jiàn)，實(shí)際上就是限定了對(duì)話的話題和主旨。然后女士的回答中才提到colors(色彩)一詞，接下來(lái)的一個(gè)話輪就討論了colors的問(wèn)題。因此他們討論的實(shí)際上是一幅畫(huà)(的色彩)，故答案是D。有的考生就是只注意到了對(duì)話中多次出現(xiàn)的colors一詞，而誤選了A項(xiàng)。 8. Where is the conversation taking place?A.In a bank.B.In the office.C.At Mr Zhangs home.D.On the telephone.答案:

13、D聽(tīng)力原文M: Is Mr Zhang in?W: No, he is out. Who is this speaking, please?M: James Smith. 本題屬于對(duì)話發(fā)生地點(diǎn)的判斷題。判斷的依據(jù)就是女士回答中Who is this speaking這個(gè)打電話時(shí)的常用表達(dá)，說(shuō)明雙方進(jìn)行的是電話交談。 9. What is the woman going to do?A.Mail an invitation to the Johnsons.B.Not mention the thing to the Johnsons.C.Have a call to the Johnsons.D

14、.Ask the Johnsons to come.答案:B聽(tīng)力原文M: I want to invite the Johnsons to the party. Do you know their address?W: No, but Id rather they didnt come. I think their coming will bother you. 本題屬于推斷題。對(duì)話中男士提出想請(qǐng)Johnson一家來(lái)參加晚會(huì)，并詢問(wèn)女士地址。而女士則用虛擬句表達(dá)了自己的反對(duì)，并且直接指出Johnson一家可能會(huì)給男士帶來(lái)不便。由此可以推知女士是不會(huì)去請(qǐng)Johnson一家的，與此相符的是B項(xiàng)。

15、10. What conclusion can be drawn from this conversation?A.It is not so hot as the woman expected.B.The weather is in fact very good here.C.Many people have moved to the city because of the weather.D.It is very hot here.答案:D聽(tīng)力原文W: Is it always so hot here in summer? I can hardly stand it.M: Thats why

16、 so many people move to other places after they live here only for a short period. 由對(duì)話中女士所用的always so hot與I can hardly stand it可知天氣熱得女士受不了；而男士回答說(shuō)這就是許多人在這里住了不久后就搬走了的原因，屬于對(duì)女士疑問(wèn)的肯定回答，所以答案是D。 Part B You will hear four dialogues or monologues. Before listening to each one, you will have 5 seconds to read

17、 each of the questions which accompany it. While listening, answer each question by choosing A, B, C or D. After listening, you will have 10 seconds to check your answer to each question. You will hear each piece ONLY ONCE. Questions 11 to 14 are based on the passage you have just heard. (如需獲取本MP3聽(tīng)力

18、錄音請(qǐng)搜索標(biāo)題名) 1. What did Ethbell do when she was 68?A.She sat back and relaxed.B.She decided to retire.C.She entered university.D.She worked out a new English program.答案:C聽(tīng)力原文15-18 After retiring from 30 years of teaching, Ethbell Pepper could easily have decided to sit back and relax and enjoy a peace

19、ful retirement. But that kind of life is not for Ethbell Pepper. I just want to do something different. If you are going to participate in life, do it. Dont just sit down and look out of the window. She says. At 68, she decided to become one of the pioneer participation in a program in the Universit

20、y of California. The program offers campus housing and classes to people over sixty. She enrolled in a class called Human Relationships and Diverse Society. I have taught my minority students in my English and drama classes in high school for 20 years. But in this course, I found out a lot about oth

21、er cultures I didnt know then. One of the most important lessons that Im learning is to perceive, not to judge. Older adults can add to the educational resources at the university by bringing with them a lot of valuable experience. Their presence on campus helps break some long believes of aging. Yo

22、ung students may have fears of growing older. But that kind of fear can be reduced as they see that older people can be active, healthy, and continue to contribute to society. The younger students can begin to see aging as a natural part of living. 精解 題干問(wèn)：“艾莎貝爾68歲的時(shí)候做了什么?”材料中談到“68歲的時(shí)候，她決定成為加州大學(xué)一個(gè)項(xiàng)目的

23、先驅(qū)之一。”所以選項(xiàng)C符合題意。2. How long has Ethbell taught minority students?A.8 years.B.20 years.C.16 years.D.30 years.答案:B精解 題干問(wèn)：“艾莎貝爾教了少數(shù)民族學(xué)生多長(zhǎng)時(shí)間?”材料中艾莎貝爾談到“I have taught my minority students in my English and drama classes in high school for 20 years”所以本題的正確答案選B。3. What do elderly people do to the universit

24、y?A.Bring a great deal of useful experience to the university.B.Improve human relationships in the university.C.Bring a fear of aging among young students on the campus.D.Improve the reputation of the university.答案:A精解 題干問(wèn)：“年紀(jì)較大的人為大學(xué)做些什么?”材料中提到“Older adults can add to the educational resources of th

25、e university by bringing with them a lot of valuable experience”這與答案A的意思相符，所以本題的答案選A。4. Whats the most important lesson Ethbell is learning?A.She is learning English and Drama.B.She is learning how to make sound judgments.C.She is learning how to teach minority students.D.She is learning to perceive

26、, not to judge.答案:D精解 題干問(wèn)：“艾莎貝爾正在學(xué)習(xí)的最重要的課程是什么?”材料中艾莎貝爾談到“One of the most important lessons that Im learning is to perceive，not to judge”這與選項(xiàng)D的意思一致，所以本題答案選D。 Questions 1518 are based on the following dialogue. (如需獲取本MP3聽(tīng)力錄音請(qǐng)搜索標(biāo)題名) 5. What are the mans hobbies?A.Running and thinking.B.Running and jump

27、ing.C.Running and climbing.D.Running and skiing.答案:C聽(tīng)力原文18-21W: Well, Mr. Steve, we have had an interesting discussion about your work. Now, tell us something about your after work activities.M: I guess not much different from everyone else. Im fond of sports, and I am about 3 miles every day. I par

28、ticularly enjoy cross-couray running, where you have to run across fields, jump over streams and so on. While Im running I think about all kinds of things, and at the end of a run Im sometimes surprised to find that Ive managed to solve a problem that was on my mind. Next year Im going to ay the Lon

29、don Marathon. Its a long, hard race 26 miles, or 42 kilometres and you have to be tough to finish, but I very much want to do it. I worry a bit about getting old, and Id like to prove to myself that Im still almost as well as I was twenty years ago. Im interested in climbing as well as running. Ill

30、never become an expert climber, but I know what Im doing in the mountains. I successfully completed a course in snow and ice climbing when I was younger, and Ive done a lot of easy climbs in the Alps during the last few years. My wife doesnt share my interest in mountains. She agreed to go climbing

31、with me once, but she found that she felt sick as soon as she reached above 1 000 metres, so we decided to follow different hobbies. W: You certainly seem to enjoy various types of recreation. All right, Mr. Smith. Thanks for your interesting talk.6. What is the main reason that the man runs every d

32、ay?A.To think out some difficult problems.B.To do some cross-country running.C.To finish a course in physical training.D.To keep fit and healthy.答案:D7. What is the man going to do next year?A.Enter for the London Marathon.B.Do a cross-country running.C.Climb the Alps with his wife.D.Complete a cours

33、e in snow and ice climbing.答案:A8. What is the speakers main topic?A.Training for a professional athlete.B.His ways of physical training.C.How to do cross-country running.D.How to do mountain climbing.答案:B Questions 1922 are based on a conversation at the airport. (如需獲取本MP3聽(tīng)力錄音請(qǐng)搜索標(biāo)題名) 9. Whats the ai

34、rport like?A.A hotel.B.A market.C.A madhouse.D.A hospital.答案:C聽(tīng)力原文18-21W: Next! Good morning, can I help you?M. This place is a madhouse! Everybody is pushing and shoving!W: Yes, I know. We are short-handed and we are very crowded today Now what can I do for you?M: I want a ticket to New York.W: Oka

35、y. One way or round trip?M: One way, of course. I dont want to hang around here any longer. was here in Los Angeles last year and I hated it. I come here on business every year and I hate it. Its too spread out, too smoggy!W: Thatll be $ 375. How would you like to pay?M: Cash, of course. I dont beli

36、eve in plastic money or credit cards, or any of that. Listen, can you hurry it up? Youre taking forever!W: Im doing my best, sir. Aisle or window seat?M: Window seat.W: Smoking or nonsmoking?M: Nonsmoking, of course! Oh, by the way, Im supposed to get a special meal. Doctors order I cant eat meat. L

37、ast time I had a special salad plate. Id like one of those this time, too.W: Im sorry. Im not able to do that. We need twenty-four hours notice for special meal.M: What! You cant give me my special salad?W: Im sorry. I would like to, but I simply cannot.M: Well, I dont give up so easily. Wheres your

38、 supervisor?10. Why does the man want a one-way ticket to New York?A.He will live in New York forever.B.He will not do business in Los Angeles.C.He cant pay the round trip ticket.D.He hates Los Angeles and does not want to be here again.答案:D11. How will the man pay the ticket?A.By cash.B.By credit c

39、ard.C.By plastic money.D.By travelers check.答案:A12. What did he order the last time he flew?A.Some cigarettes.B.A special salad.C.A toast.D.Some meat.答案:B (如需獲取本MP3聽(tīng)力錄音請(qǐng)搜索標(biāo)題名) 13. Where does this conversation most probably take place?A.In a classroom.B.In a snack bar.C.In the dormitory.D.In a camera

40、 shop.答案:B聽(tīng)力原文 14-17M: Lets sit here and order some coffee while Ill show you some pictures.W: Good idea. But Id prefer tea, please.M: This is Ted, my roommate. We live in the dormitory.W: Is this your room? You certainly have a lot of books. How did you ever manage to put them in such a good order?

41、M: Ted did this for me. He is a neat person.W: Do you like living in the dormitory?M: Yes. Ted is a very good guy. Sometimes I leave my books and clothes lying around and he gets angry. Sometimes he turns his radio up too loud and makes much noise, then I get angry. But on the whole we can get well

42、along.W: Where did you take this picture?M: Thats a picture of us taken when we went to the beach during vacationW: You look so smart. This is a lovely puppy.M: Thats my dog Allen. He is now with my parents. 本題屬于地點(diǎn)題。由第一輪對(duì)話中男士的提議(sit here and order some coffee)及女士回答中的Id prefer tea可知他們是在一個(gè)可以喝咖啡和茶的地方，選

43、項(xiàng)中只有B符合這一要求。 14. Who is Ted?A.The mans brother.B.The mans neighbor.C.The mans dog.D.The mans roommate.答案:D本題屬于細(xì)節(jié)辨別題，在第二輪對(duì)話中男士第一次提到Ted這個(gè)名字時(shí)，即用同位語(yǔ)對(duì)這個(gè)人進(jìn)行了說(shuō)明：This is Ted，my roommate，因此答案是D。15. Why does the man sometimes get angry with Ted?A.Because he plays the radio too loud.B.Because he throws his thi

44、ngs around.C.Because he often leaves the door open.D.Because he comes home late.答案:A在第四輪對(duì)話中男士向女士介紹了自己和Ted相處的情況，其中第四句說(shuō)：Sometimes he turns his radio up too loud.I get angry，與A的意思一致。16. What did they do during the vacation mentioned in the conversation?A.They visited the mans parents.B.They went to the

45、 beach.C.They worked in a supermarket.D.They stayed at school.答案:B在第五輪對(duì)話中男士提到了一張假期里拍的照片: .taken when we went to the beach during vacation，因此答案是B。Section Use of EnglishDirections: Read the following text. Choose the best word or phrase for each numbered blank and mark A, B, C, or D on ANSWER SHEET 1.

46、 In common with many countries, Britain has serious environmental problems. In 1952, more than 4,000 people died in London because of the smog. The government 1 new laws to stop smog from coal fires and factories and the 2 improved a lot. Today, London is much cleaner 3 there is a new problem: smog

47、from cars. In December 1991, there was very 4 wind in London and pollution 5 a lot, which led to 160 deaths in just four days. 6 of the problem is the new out of town shopping centers. In the past, people often 7 to shops near their home or went by bus. Today, many people drive to the new shopping c

48、enters. 8 , the small shops have 9 and more people have to go a long way to 10 their shopping. Critics say that Britain needs better and cheaper public 11 . Many people are trying to 12 the use of cars in Britain. Some cities now have special bicycle 13 and many people ride to work. Some people also

49、 14 to work together in one car to reduce the pollution and the 15 . Sometimes people take direct 16 . In 1995, for example, many people wanted to 17 a new road near Newbury. They built houses 18 trees and lived there for many months. It 19 a long time to force the people out of the trees 20 work on

50、 the road could continue. 1.A.embracedB.comprehendedC.introducedD.deduced答案:C動(dòng)詞詞義和搭配辨析。四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中只有動(dòng)詞introduce可以和laws搭配，introduce laws表示“推行法律”，句意為：“政府推行新的法律以停止燒煤和工廠的煙霧排放?！逼渌麆?dòng)詞的詞義為：Aembrace擁抱；接受；Bcomprehend領(lǐng)會(huì)，理解；Ddeduce推斷，演繹。2.A.situationB.stateC.circumstancesD.surroundings答案:A同義詞辨析。四個(gè)選項(xiàng)雖意義相近，但側(cè)重點(diǎn)不同。Asitu

51、ation情形，情況，指由環(huán)境綜合決定的特定時(shí)間上的狀態(tài)或情形；Bstate狀態(tài)，指人或事物所處的狀態(tài)；Ccircumstance常以復(fù)數(shù)形式出現(xiàn)，表示“情形，境況”，指與某人、某事相關(guān)的情形；Dsurrounding常以復(fù)數(shù)形式出現(xiàn)，表示“環(huán)境”，往往強(qiáng)調(diào)自然環(huán)境。本句指推行新法律后的情況，因此應(yīng)選擇A。3.A.sinceB.untilC.thoughD.but答案:D本題考查分句之間的關(guān)系。前半句表示倫敦現(xiàn)在干凈多了，后半句指出有了新問(wèn)題，可見(jiàn)兩個(gè)句子間為轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系，因此Dbut合適。4.A.littleB.strongC.coldD.frequent答案:A本題考查對(duì)上下文的理解。從后面的

52、部分“僅僅在4天之內(nèi)就導(dǎo)致160人死亡”可推知，污染嚴(yán)重了，污染嚴(yán)重的部分原因是由于倫敦幾乎沒(méi)有風(fēng)，如果風(fēng)力很強(qiáng)的話，污染物會(huì)被吹散，污染程度會(huì)減輕。因此A選項(xiàng)正確。5.A.swelledB.increasedC.expandedD.grew答案:B同義詞辨析。四個(gè)選項(xiàng)都有“擴(kuò)大，增長(zhǎng)”之義，Aswell(使)膨脹，增大；強(qiáng)調(diào)“面積或體積的增大”；Bincrease增加，增長(zhǎng)，常指數(shù)量的穩(wěn)定增長(zhǎng)；Cexpand擴(kuò)張，擴(kuò)大，主要用于物體的體積、尺寸以及組織或事業(yè)的規(guī)模擴(kuò)大；Dgrow發(fā)展，發(fā)達(dá)，強(qiáng)調(diào)發(fā)展變化。由上題的分析可知，污染嚴(yán)重了，一方面是由于倫敦沒(méi)有風(fēng)，污染物無(wú)法擴(kuò)散，另一方面是由于污染

53、物量的增加，increase表示“量的增加”，因此B選項(xiàng)正確。6.A.PartB.MuchC.SomeD.M1答案:A不定代詞辨析?？瞻滋幒蟮膒roblem為可數(shù)名詞，而且以單數(shù)形式出現(xiàn)，可以排除Bmuch和Csome；problem指上文提到的“汽車尾氣污染(smog from cars)”，汽車尾氣污染的原因并不全是人們開(kāi)車去市區(qū)外的購(gòu)物中心，Dall也應(yīng)排除，part of the problem指“問(wèn)題的一部分在于”，故A選項(xiàng)正確。7.A.droveB.wentC.walkedD.cycled答案:C本題考查對(duì)上下文的理解。商店離家近shops near their home”，人們步

54、行去商店，因此C選項(xiàng)符合要求。8.A.MeanwhileB.As a resultC.NeverthelessD.Besides答案:B本題考查句子間的關(guān)系。如今，許多人開(kāi)車去新購(gòu)物中心購(gòu)物，光顧小商店的人少了，必然導(dǎo)致小商店數(shù)量的減少，因此，句子間為因果關(guān)系，Bas a result表示“因此”，故B選項(xiàng)正確。Ameanwhile表示“在此期間；同時(shí)”；Cnevertheless意為“然而，不過(guò)”；Dbesides表示“此外”。9.A.descendedB.decreasedC.disappearedD.departed答案:B動(dòng)詞詞義辨析。由上一題的分析可知，小商店數(shù)量減少了，Bdecre

55、ase(減少)為正確答案。其他選項(xiàng)的含義為：Adescend(從高處)下來(lái)；Cdisappear消失；Ddepart離開(kāi)，啟程。10.A.keepB.doC.makeD.have答案:B本題考查搭配。do shopping表示“去購(gòu)物，去買東西”，因此B選項(xiàng)正確。11.A.serviceB.trafficC.transportD.supplement答案:C名詞詞義及搭配辨析。本句句意為“批評(píng)家們、兌英國(guó)需要更好更便宜的公共交通?！盋transport和空白處前的public搭配，public transport表示“公共交通(工具)”，因此C選項(xiàng)正確。Btraffic迷惑性很強(qiáng)，但traffic側(cè)重于“車輛”或“交通流量”。Dsupplement表示“補(bǔ)充”。12.A.retainB.removeC.replaceD.reduce答案:D動(dòng)詞詞義辨析。后文提到“有些城市有專門的自行車道，許多人騎自行車去上班，有些人搭別人的車去上班”，由此可知，空白處的句子是指人們努力減少小汽車的使用，因此Dreduce(減少)符合句意。其他選項(xiàng)的含義為：Aretain保持，保留；Bremove移動(dòng)；Creplace取代，代