六年級(jí)英語(yǔ)一般過(guò)去時(shí)講解與練習(xí)

1、亠般過(guò)去時(shí)講解與練習(xí)1. 般過(guò)去時(shí)表示過(guò)去某個(gè)時(shí)間發(fā)生的動(dòng)作或存在的狀態(tài)，常和表 示過(guò)去的時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)連用。一般過(guò)去時(shí)也表示過(guò)去經(jīng)常或反復(fù)發(fā)生的動(dòng) 作。2. Be動(dòng)詞在一般過(guò)去時(shí)中的變化：am和is在一般過(guò)去時(shí)中變?yōu)?was。(was not二wasn t)are在一般過(guò)去時(shí)中變?yōu)?were。(were not=weren t)帶有was或were的句子，其否定、疑問(wèn)的變化和is, am, are樣， 即否定句在was或were后加not, 般疑問(wèn)句把 was或were調(diào)到句 首。3. 句中沒(méi)有be動(dòng)詞的一般過(guò)去時(shí)的句子否定句：didn t + 動(dòng)詞原形，女口： Jim didn t go hom

2、e yesterday. 一 般疑問(wèn)句：在句首加did，句子中的動(dòng)詞過(guò)去式變回原形。女口： Did Jim go home yesterday?特殊疑問(wèn)句：疑問(wèn)詞+did+主語(yǔ)+動(dòng)詞原形？如：What did Jim do yesterday?疑問(wèn)詞當(dāng)主語(yǔ)時(shí)：疑問(wèn)詞+動(dòng)詞過(guò)去 式？如：Who went to home yesterday?動(dòng)詞過(guò)去式變化規(guī)則：1. 一般在動(dòng)詞末尾加-ed,如：play-played, cook-cooked2. 結(jié)尾是 e加 d,如：taste-tasted3. 末尾只有一個(gè)元音字母和一個(gè)輔音字母的重讀閉音節(jié)，應(yīng)雙寫(xiě)末尾的輔音字母，再加-ed,如：stop-st

3、opped4. 以“輔音字母+y”結(jié)尾的，變y為i,再加-ed,女口： study-studied 5.小 學(xué)常用不規(guī)則動(dòng)詞過(guò)去式：am,is-was, are-were, do-did, see-saw, say-said, give-gave, get-got, go-went, come-came, have-had, eat-ate, take-took, run-ran, sin g-sa ng, put-put, make-made, read-read, write-wrote, draw-drew, drin k-dra nk, fly-flew, rid e-rode, sp

4、eak-spoke, sweep-swept, swim-swam, sit-sat一. 用be動(dòng)詞的適當(dāng)形式填空1. Westude nts five years ago.2. Patti and Igood frie nds.3. TodayTuesday, YesterdayMonday.4. Sueon the slide a mome nt ago.5. Where is my hat? Iton the desk just now.二. 單項(xiàng)選擇：從下列各題后所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選擇最佳答案填 空。()1. My father _ill yesterday. A. isnt B. ar

5、e ntC. was nt D. were nt()2 . _your pare nts at home last week A. Is B. WasC. Are D.Were()3. The twinsin Dalian last year. Theyhere now.A. are; were B. were; are C. was; are D. were; was()4 .your father at work the dayyesterday 前天)？A. Was; before B. Is; before C. Was; after D. Is; after()5 .Who was

6、ondutylast Friday?_. A.I amB. I wasC.Yes, I was D. No, I was nt四. 寫(xiě)出下列動(dòng)詞的過(guò)去式isamflyplantaredrink_ playgomakedanceworryasktasteeat_ drawputthrowkickpass_ do 五、請(qǐng)用正確動(dòng)詞形式填空。1.1(have) an excit ing party last weeke nd.2. -she(practice) her guitar yesterday? -No,she.3. -WhatTom(do) on Saturday eve ning? -H

7、e _(watch) TV and(read) an in teresti ng book.4. They all(go) to the mountains yesterday morni ng.5. She(not visit) her aunt last weeke nd.She(stay) at home and(do) some clea ning.六. 句型轉(zhuǎn)換 1. It was exciti ng.否定句：般疑問(wèn)句：、否定回答：2. All the stude nts were very excited.否定句：般疑問(wèn)句：、否定回答：3. They were in his poc

8、ket.否定句：般疑問(wèn)句：、否定回答：4. Su Hai took some photos at the Sports day.否定句：般疑問(wèn)句：、否定回答：5. Nancy went to school early.否定句：般疑問(wèn)句：、否定回答：6. We sang some En glish son gs.否定句：般疑問(wèn)句：、否定回答：七、翻譯下列句子1. 我過(guò)了一個(gè)忙碌但卻刺激的周末。Iexcit ing weeke nd.2. Jenny喜歡看書(shū)。昨晚她看了一本英語(yǔ)書(shū)。Jenny likes. Shean Englishbook last ni ght.3. Emma每天都看電視?？墒?/p>

9、昨天他沒(méi)有看。EmmaTV every day. But heyesterday.4. 上周六他們做什么了 ？他們做作業(yè)和購(gòu)物了。 WhattheySaturday? Theyhomework and.5. 今天早上方方得做飯，因?yàn)樗赣H不在家。This morni ng Fangfangbecause his fatheryesterday.八. 改寫(xiě)句子：1、 Lucy did her homework at home. （改 否 定句） Lucyher homework at home.2、He found some meat in the fridge （冰箱）.（變一般疑問(wèn)句） he

10、meat in the fridge?3、 There was some orange in the cup.（變 一 般 疑 問(wèn)句）thereora nge in the cup?4. Frank read an in teresti ng book about history. （一 般 疑 問(wèn)句） Fra nkan in teresti ng book about history?5. Why n ot go out for a walk?（同義句）out for a walk?九. 改錯(cuò)題1. How is Jane yesterday?2. He go to school by bu

11、s last week.3. He ofte n goes home at 6:00 last mon th.4. I can fly kites seven years ago.5. Did you saw him just now.十.句型轉(zhuǎn)換和連詞成句.1. She was angry yesterday.改為一般疑問(wèn)句）2. They were in the park just now.對(duì)劃線部分提問(wèn)）_3. There were some plates on the table.（ 改 為 否 定句）.4. The little dog was 1 years old last ye

12、ar.（ 對(duì) 戈U 線 部分提問(wèn)）.5. Were Lily and Patti at school this morning?（作 肯定，否定回答）.6. My friend Tom/ Can ada / year/i n /last/was （ 連詞成句）.7. were/ some/ cars /the/just now/ground/ there /on/the （ 連 詞 成句）.8. How are you going to school?（坐公共汽車(chē)）1. How is Jane yesterday?2. He go to school by bus last week.3. He ofte n goes home at 6:00 last mon th.4. I can fly kites seven years ago.5. Did you saw him just now.十.句型轉(zhuǎn)換和連詞成句.1. She was angry yesterday.改為一般疑問(wèn)句）2. They were in the park just now.對(duì)劃線部分提問(wèn)）_3. There were some plates on the table.（ 改 為 否 定句）.4. The little dog was