[語言類考試復(fù)習(xí)資料大全]公共英語二級(jí)模擬148_1

1、書山有路勤為徑，學(xué)海無涯苦作舟。祝愿天下莘莘學(xué)子：學(xué)業(yè)有成，金榜題名！語言類考試復(fù)習(xí)資料大全公共英語二級(jí)模擬148公共英語二級(jí)模擬148第一部分 聽力理解第一節(jié) 聽下面5段對(duì)話。每段對(duì)話后有一個(gè)小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)，并標(biāo)在試卷的相應(yīng)位置。聽完每段對(duì)話后，你都有10秒鐘的時(shí)間來回答有關(guān)小題和閱讀下一小題。每段對(duì)話僅讀一遍。 (如需獲取本MP3聽力錄音請(qǐng)搜索標(biāo)題名) 1. How much a pound are these oranges?A.6 cents.B.16 cents.C.60 cents.答案:C聽力原文M: These oranges are nic

2、e. How much are they?W: They are sixty cents a pound.2. Where are the two speakers?A.In a restaurant.B.On a farm.C.At a mans house.答案:A聽力原文W: What would you like to have, sir?M: Well, Id like to have an apple juice and a chicken sandwich.3. What is David going to do?A.Catch a train home.B.Do his hom

3、ework.C.Go to a park.答案:B聽力原文W: David, are you coming with us to the park?M: No, Im sorry, but I have to catch up with my homework.4. What is the man going to do?A.Run to the airport.B.Wait for another bus.C.Hurry to catch the next bus答案:C聽力原文M: Excuse me. Could you tell me when the next bus leaves

4、for the airport?W: It leaves in three minutes. If you run, you might catch it.M: Thank you. Ill try.W: Good luck !5. How does the woman feel about her suggestion?A.Its helpful.B.Its interesting.C.She regretted her suggestion.答案:C聽力原文W: Oh, I wish we had taken the lift.M: Cheer up. Its already on the

5、 8th floor.W: But I am really tired out.M: Just think its helpful for our health.W: Possibly, but if I know it was so far up, I wouldnt have suggested walking.第二節(jié) 聽下面5段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白。每段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白后有幾個(gè)小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)，并標(biāo)在試卷的相應(yīng)位置。聽每段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白前，你將有5秒鐘的時(shí)間閱讀各個(gè)小題；聽完后，各小題將給出5秒鐘的作答時(shí)間。每段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白讀兩遍。 (如需獲取本MP3聽力錄音請(qǐng)搜索標(biāo)題名)

6、1. What does the woman mean?A.She cant catch the man because he mils too fast.B.She cant understand the man because he speaks too fast.C.She cant follow the man because they are strangers.答案:B聽力原文4-5W: Im sorry, I cant follow you. Would you mind saying that slowly?M: No, of course not.2. What will t

7、he man probably do?A.He will speak as fast as ever.B.Slow down a bit.C.Speak even louder.答案:B (如需獲取本MP3聽力錄音請(qǐng)搜索標(biāo)題名) 3. Why is it easier for the woman to learn English?A.She often talks to English people.B.She speaks two languages already.C.She always does her homework right after class.答案:B聽力原文9-11M:

8、 Its so hard for me to learn English. Why is it so easy for you?W: I didnt know you were having problems. Maybe its easier for me because I already speak two languages. But also, I really work at it.M: Well, I always do my homework and go to classes. What else do you think would help?W: Well, you mi

9、ght try reading newspapers. And I always talk to Americans when I get a chance, though sometimes its hard.M: But, how do you meet Americans? I only know other foreign students.W: How about sitting next to an American at lunch, or have you ever thought of asking someone over to your house for dinner?

10、M: Those are good ideas. But Im a little shy to speak English.W: You wont learn if you dont try and speak. If I were you, Id talk to your English teacher. He might have some good ideas.4. Which of the following is suggested by the woman to be a good way of learning English?A.Reading newspapers.B.Wri

11、ting diaries.C.Reading aloud in the morning.答案:A5. Why is it difficult for the man to lean English?A.He doesnt talk to his English teachers.B.There are no native speakers around him.C.He is too shy to speak English.答案:C (如需獲取本MP3聽力錄音請(qǐng)搜索標(biāo)題名) 6. Who was the speaker?A.A sales representative.B.A store m

12、anager.C.A committee chairperson.答案:C聽力原文16-20Ok, everybody. Can we start the meeting now? Im Mike Johnson, the chairperson of the Graduation Committee for this year. Youve all been selected as representatives to plan the graduation ceremonies. I am sending around a sheet of paper for you to fill in

13、 your name and telephone number. Also, please write down what part of the ceremonies youd like to work on. Remember, as a representative, youll have a lot of responsibilities. So only sign up if you feel you have the time to participate. When everyone has finished writing down the information. Pleas

14、e return the paper to me. At our next meeting, one week from today, we will start to discuss the details of the ceremony.7. What is the purpose of the meeting?A.To determine who will graduate this year.B.To discuss the seating arrangement.C.To begin planing the graduation ceremonies.答案:C8. What shou

15、ld the students write on the paper?A.Their names, phone numbers, and job preference.B.The names and addresses of their guests.C.Their dormitory name, address, and phone number.答案:A9. Who should sign up?A.Only students who have time for the work.B.All the students who are at the meeting.C.Only studen

16、ts who have a telephone.答案:A10. When is the next meeting?A.In an hour.B.Next week.C.In one month.答案:B (如需獲取本MP3聽力錄音請(qǐng)搜索標(biāo)題名) 11. How many people are there in the dialogue?A.2.B.3.C.4.答案:B聽力原文 6-8M: Kate, look! The passengers are coming from the plane, and theres Susan.W: Which one?M: The tall one next

17、 to the window.W: The one with the suitcase?M: No. The one with the package under her arm.W: Oh, yes! Thats Susan!M: Hello, Susan! How was the trip?W: Fine. It was a very good flight.12. What are the man and the woman doing?A.They are going to take a plane to somewhere.B.They are meeting Susan at th

18、e airport.C.They are seeing Susan off.答案:B13. Where is Susan?A.She is in the plane.B.She is at the plane gate.C.She is getting on the plane.答案:B (如需獲取本MP3聽力錄音請(qǐng)搜索標(biāo)題名) 14. When will the plane probably take off?A.At 8:30 a.m.B.At exactly 9:30 a.m.C.After 9:30 a.m.答案:C解析 推理題。根據(jù)對(duì)話“我得在9:30a.m到達(dá)機(jī)場(chǎng)?！笨芍w機(jī)起飛時(shí)

19、間在“9:30 a.m”之后，所以答案為C。15. What does the man offer to do?A.To see the woman at the airport.B.To visit the woman at her hotel at 8:30 a.m.C.To pick up the woman and drive her to the airport.答案:C解析 推理題。根據(jù)對(duì)話“我想送你到機(jī)場(chǎng)。”“我8點(diǎn)30分到旅館接你。”可知他要給女士送行，所以答案為C。聽力原文 8-9M: Ive heard you are going to New York tomorrow.

20、 Id like to see you off to the airport.W: Oh. Thank you. Thats very kind of you.M: What time are you leaving for the airport?W: 8:30 a.m. But Ive got to arrive at the airport at 9:30 a.m.M: What airline and what flight?W: Pan American Airlines. Flight 169.M: Ill come to the hotel and pick you up at

21、8:30 a.m.W: All right. See you tomorrow.第二部分 英語知識(shí)運(yùn)用第一節(jié) 單項(xiàng)填空 從A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。 問題:1. - _was Winter Olympics held?-Every four years.A.How soonB.How longC.How farD.How often答案:D問題:2. She is a stranger in this village, _ anyone knows where she is from.A.NeverB.AlmostC.HardlyD.Nearly答案:C精解 本題

22、考查副詞。never意為“決不，從未”；almost意為“幾乎，差不多”；hardly意為“剛剛，幾乎不，僅”；nearly意為“幾乎，密切地，差不多”。從題干的前一句“在這個(gè)村里，她是個(gè)外地人?！笨梢酝浦竺嬉痪湟鉃椤皫缀鯖]有人知道她是從哪里來的?！彼杂胔ardly“幾乎不”符合題意。本題的正確答案為C。 拓展 hardly的相關(guān)短語：hardly.when 剛就；deal hardly with虐待；think hardly of把想得很壞；speak hardly of把說得很壞 問題:3. What the new comers are learning _ the standard

23、 Chinese language.A.wereB.areC.hasD.is答案:D名師精解 這句話的主語是以what引導(dǎo)的主語從句，是單數(shù)概念，謂語動(dòng)詞應(yīng)用is。解題秘籍 凡以what引導(dǎo)的主語從句，其謂語動(dòng)詞都用單數(shù)動(dòng)詞。問題:4. She was in class on Friday afternoon, but no one has seen her since.She _ an accident.A.might haveB.might have hadC.may haveD.ought to have had答案:Bmight have done表示對(duì)過去的一種可能性推測(cè)。句意為：“

24、她星期五下午在班里但從那以后就沒人看見她?！薄八赡馨l(fā)生什么意外的事了?！眴栴}:5. The huge fire is reported to have _ more than 300 people dead.A.remainedB.keptC.leftD.had答案:C問題:6. - I cant find John. - Look! He _ a blue jacket today.A.is having onB.puts onC.is wearingD.dresses答案:C解析 本題考查動(dòng)詞詞意的辨析。由句意得知，他今天正穿著一件藍(lán)色夾克，需用進(jìn)行時(shí)。have on，put on和dr

25、ess表動(dòng)作，不能用于進(jìn)行時(shí)。問題:7. Betty saved her money _ she might buy an MP3 player.A.so asB.so thatC.even ifD.as if答案:B解析 考查固定搭配和句意邏輯。由上下文不難看出，空格后是一個(gè)從句，且該從句在意義邏輯上來說是主句的目的或者結(jié)果，因此只能選so that(為了，以便)。其余三項(xiàng)也是固定搭配：so as表?xiàng)l件，意為“只要，條件是”；even if表讓步，意為“即便，即使”；as if表示的則是“似乎，好像”之意。問題:8. Youre always late. You _ late three t

26、imes this week.A.are beingB.wereC.had beenD.have been答案:D精解 本題考查時(shí)態(tài)。現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)表示過去發(fā)生的動(dòng)作對(duì)現(xiàn)在造成的影響?！澳憬?jīng)常遲到”，并且“遲到”對(duì)現(xiàn)在造成了不好的影響(已經(jīng)三次了)，應(yīng)用現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)。所以本題的正確答案為D。拓展 其他時(shí)態(tài)的用法：現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)表示現(xiàn)階段或說話時(shí)刻正在發(fā)生或進(jìn)行的動(dòng)作；一般過去時(shí)表示在過去某一時(shí)間曾經(jīng)發(fā)生或存在的狀態(tài)，與現(xiàn)在沒有關(guān)系；過去完成時(shí)表示在過去某個(gè)時(shí)間或動(dòng)作之前已經(jīng)發(fā)生或完成了的動(dòng)作。問題:9. Mr. Hall_several mistakes Tom made in the composit

27、ion and asked him to correct them.A.took outB.let outC.pointed outD.looked out答案:C精析 本題考查的是與out連用的動(dòng)詞短語的意義。take sth out表示切除，摘除的意思；let sth out表示發(fā)出(叫聲)，放大，加長的意思；look sth out表示把找出來；point sth out表示指出的意思。因此正確答案為C。問題:10. _his address, I cant send this book to him.A.Not knowingB.KnowingC.Not knowD.N6t known

28、答案:A解析 本題考查分詞作狀語。本句是動(dòng)詞 -ing形式放于句首作原因狀語，句意是：因?yàn)椴恢浪牡刂罚也荒馨堰@本書寄給他。所以需用否定式，在動(dòng)詞 -ing之前直接加not。問題:11. I _ writing the article by the time you get back.A.shall finishB.must have finishedC.have finishedD.shall have finished答案:D解析 本題考查句子時(shí)態(tài)。本句為將來完成時(shí)，表示在將來的某一時(shí)刻或?qū)淼哪骋粫r(shí)刻之前已完成，這一動(dòng)作可以繼續(xù)下去。本句的意思是“我要在你回來之前寫完這篇文章”。問題

29、:12. -Which will you have then, the white one or the blue one?-Ill take _ to give myself a change sometimes.A.oneB.twoC.eitherD.both答案:D精解 本題考查代詞。第一個(gè)人問“你是要白色的，還是藍(lán)色的?”從后面一個(gè)人的回答中我們可以看出他想兩個(gè)都要。 both是代詞，表示前面所提到的兩個(gè)物品。所以本題的正確答案為D。問題:13. Pay no attention to Susan _.A.shes just showing offB.shes just shown o

30、ffC.she showed offD.she shows off答案:A解析 考查時(shí)態(tài)。空格前一句用的是祈使語氣，說明Susan的show off(炫耀，賣弄)這個(gè)動(dòng)作正在進(jìn)行，故用現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)。其余三種時(shí)態(tài)用在題句中都不合邏輯。問題:14. Are you coming to the sports club? No._A.have no idea at all.B.So what?C.I dont feel like it today.D.What about?答案:C精析 本題考查的是情景對(duì)話的回答方式?；卮鹬幸呀?jīng)出現(xiàn)了no，因此后面要說明不去的理由，B，D顯然不正確。而A表示我完全不知道

31、，顯然也不對(duì)。C中feel。like表示愿意，想干的意思，語意上完全可以，故C正確。問題:15. I am _ by his _ attitude after hearing his words.A.puzzled; puzzledB.puzzling; puzzlingC.puzzled; puzzlingD.puzzling; puzzled答案:C精解 本題考查puzzled和puzzling的區(qū)別。puzzled常用來修飾人，指人的內(nèi)心感覺“感到困惑不解的”；puzzling常用來修飾事物，指事物的性質(zhì)“令人困惑的”。第二節(jié) 完型填空 閱讀下面短文，從短文后所給各題的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)(A、B、

32、C和D)中選出能填入相應(yīng)空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。 Sports and Sexes In sports the sexes are separate. 1 and men do not run or swim in the same races. Women are less strong than men. That 2 is 3 people say. Women are 4 the weaker sex, or if men want to please them, the fair sex. But boys and girls are taught 5 schools and univer

33、sities. There are women 6 are famous prime ministers, scientists and writers. And women live longer than men. 7 European woman can expect 8 until the age of 74; a man only until he is 68. Are womens bodies really weaker? The fastest men can run a mile in 9 4 minutes. The best women need 5 minutes. W

34、omens times are always slower than 10 , but some facts are a surprise. Some of the 11 women swimmers today are girls. One of them swam 400 metres 12 4 minutes and 21.2 seconds when she was only 16. The first Tartan in films was 13 Olympic swimmer, Jonny Weissmuller. His fastest 400 metres was 4 minu

35、tes and 59.1 seconds, 14 is 37.9 seconds 15 than a girl 50 years later! This does not mean that women are 16 men 17 . Conditions are very different now, and sport is much 18 serious. It is 19 serious that some women are given hormone injections. At the Olympics a doctor has to check 20 the women are

36、 really women or not. It seems like that sport has many problems. Life can be very complicated when there are two separate sexes. 1.A.womanB.womansC.womenD.females答案:C解析 本題考查名詞woman的復(fù)數(shù)形式，即為women，所以答案為C。2.A.at leastB.at mostC.at lessD.at more答案:A解析 短語辨析。at least意為“至少”，所以答案為A。3.A.thatB.whichC.whatD.wh

37、o答案:C解析 本題考查名詞性從句，what在從句中作賓語，所以答案為C。4.A.callB.calledC.callsD.to call答案:B解析 本題考查被動(dòng)語態(tài)be done，所以答案為B。5.A.inB.toC.onD.at答案:D解析 本題考查介詞用法，在學(xué)校是at school，所以答案為D。6.A.whoB.whomC.whatD.that答案:A解析 本題考查定語從句的用法，who指代作主語的人，所以答案為A。7.A.AB.AnC.TheD./答案:A解析 本題考查不定冠詞的使用。名詞以輔音j開頭，所以答案為A。8.A.liveB.to liveC.livingD.lived

38、答案:B解析 本題考查固定搭配expect to do，所以答案為B。9.A.amongB.betweenC.underD.amount答案:C解析 本題考查介詞用法。句意為“不到4分鐘時(shí)間”，所以答案為C。10.A.menB.manC.mensD.mans答案:C解析 man的復(fù)數(shù)名詞的所有格形式為mens，所以答案為C。11.A.fastB.fasterC.fastestD.fastly答案:C解析 因前有定冠詞修飾，應(yīng)為最高級(jí)，所以答案為C。12.A.inB.onC.underD.between答案:A解析 本題考查介詞用法。in意為“在時(shí)間之內(nèi)”，所以答案為A。13.A.aB.theC

39、.anD./答案:C解析 不定冠詞a/an的用法。Olympic以元音開頭，要用an，所以答案為C。14.A.thatB.whenC.whoD.which答案:D解析 非限定性定語從句的構(gòu)成。先行詞為物，且在從句中作主語，所以答案為D。15.A.slowB.fastC.slowerD.faster答案:C解析 本題考查形容詞比較級(jí)用法。根據(jù)句意應(yīng)是男生比女生慢，所以答案為C。16.A.catchB.caughtC.catchingD.to catch答案:C解析 本題考查現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)的用法。這里應(yīng)用be doing形式，所以答案為C。17.A.orB.atC.upD.in答案:C解析 本題考查固

40、定搭配。catch up意為“追上，趕上”，所以答案為C。18.A.mostB.leastC.moreD.less答案:C解析 本題考查形容詞比較級(jí)用法。根據(jù)句意應(yīng)用more，所以答案為C。19.A.suchB.soC.veryD.many答案:B解析 本題考查短語sothat，所以答案為B。20.A.ifB.butC.thatD.whether答案:D解析 whetheror not是固定搭配，所以答案為D。知識(shí)拓展 whether與訂作“是否”講時(shí)，前者比后者的使用面更廣，也更正式。比如，whether可引導(dǎo)主語從句、表語從句、可跟不定式、可跟or not等，而if均不可。第三部分 閱讀理

41、解 閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)(A、B、C和D)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)。 A We walked so quietly that the nurse at the desk didnt even lift her eyes from the book. Mum pointed to a big chair by the door and I knew she wanted me to have a seat. While I watched, mouth open in surprise, mum took off her hat and coat and gave them to me to

42、 hold. She walked quietly to the small room by the lift and took out a wet mop (拖把). She pushed the mop past the desk and as the nurse looked up, mum nodded and said, Very dirty floors. Yes. Im glad theyve finally decided to clean them,the nurse said. She looked at mum strangely and said, But arent

43、you working late? Mum just pushed harder, each swipe (拖) of the mop taking her farther and farther down the hall. I watched until I couldnt see her and the nurse had turned back to write in the big book. After a long time mum came back. Her eyes were shining. She rapidly put the mop back and took my

44、 hand. As we turned to go out of the door, mum nodded politely to the nurse and said, Thank you. Outside, mum told me: Dagmar is fine. No fever. You saw her, mum? Of course. I told her about the hospital rules, and she will not expect us until tomorrow. Dad will stop worrying as well. Its a fine hos

45、pital. But such floors! A mop is no good. You need a brush. 1. When she took a op from the small room what mum really wanted to do was_.A.to clean the floorB.to please the nurseC.to see a patientD.to surprise the storyteller答案:C解析 事實(shí)細(xì)節(jié)題。從文章最后三段內(nèi)容得知，媽媽從小屋子拿拖把去拖地的目的是想去看望一位病人。所以正確的答案為C。2. When the nurs

46、e talked to mum she thought mum was a_.A.nurseB.visitorC.patientD.cleaner答案:D解析 事實(shí)細(xì)節(jié)題。從文章第一段最后一句及第二段 YesIm glad theyve finally decided to clean them, the nurse saidShe looked at mum strangely and Said, But arent you working late?得知，護(hù)士對(duì)媽媽說話時(shí)她認(rèn)為媽媽是一位清潔工。3. After reading the story what can we infer abo

47、ut the hospital?A.It is childrens hospital.B.It has strict rules about visiting hours.C.The nurses and doctors there dont work hard.D.A lot of patients come to this hospital every day.答案:B解析 事實(shí)細(xì)節(jié)題。從整篇文章來看，媽媽之所以假裝清潔工去拖地來探視病人，說明醫(yī)院對(duì)探視病人的時(shí)間要求很嚴(yán)格。所以正確的答案為B。4. Why did mother go to see Dagmar in the hospit

48、al?A.To give her some message about dad.B.To make sure her room was clean.C.To check that she was still there.D.To find out how she Was.答案:D解析 判斷推理題。從文章第五段內(nèi)容，Outside，mum told me: Dagmar is fineNo fever.可以得知，媽媽是去醫(yī)院看她身體怎么樣了。所以正確的答案為D。5. Which of the following words best describes mum?A.Polite.B.Patien

49、t.C.Changeable.D.Clever.答案:D解析 主旨大意題。從整篇文章推理來看，媽媽是很聰明的，因?yàn)樽o(hù)士監(jiān)督不讓去看病人，她假裝清潔工去拖地，從而看到了病人，達(dá)到了想要的結(jié)果。B LONDON Life for Cathy Hanger and her three children is set to permanent (永久的) fast-forward. Their full school day and her job as a lawyers assistant are busy enough. But Hanger also has to take the two b

50、oys to soccer or hockey or basketball while dropping off her daughter at piano lessons or Girl Scout Club. Often, the exhausted family doesnt get home until 7 p.m. There is just time for a quick supper before homework. In todays world, middle-class American and British parents treat their children a

51、s if they are competitors racing for some finishing line. Parents take their children from activity to activity in order to make their future bright. It seems that raising a genius has become a more important goal than raising a happy and well-balanced child. Doctors across the country are reporting

52、 a growing number of children suffering from stomachaches and headaches due to exhaustion and stress, says child expert William Doherty of the University of Minnesota. Teachers are dealing with exhausted kids in the classroom. Its a very serious problem. Many children attend after-school clubs by ne

53、cessity. But competitive pressures also create an explosion of activities. They include sports, language, music and math classes for children as young as four. There is a new parenting trend under way which says that you have to tap all your childs potential(潛能) at a young age; otherwise you will le

54、t him down, says Terry Apter, a Camb- ridge-based child and adolescent psychiatrist (青少年精神病專家). It isnt entirely new: there have always been pushy parents. But what was previously(以前) seen as strange behavior is now well accepted. 1. From the second paragraph of this passage we can find that_.A.Hanger busies herself by following a trendB.Hanger is interested in sports and musicC.Hanger doesnt spend much time on her full-time jobD.Hanger wastes much time helping her childrens lessons答案:A解析 細(xì)節(jié)題。因?yàn)榈诙尉褪堑谝欢蝺?nèi)容的具體化。利用排除法可知答案為A。2. British parents, as the writer described in this pa