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1、奧巴馬英文簡歷:BiographyPersonalBirthdate: August 4, 1961 (Honolulu, Hawaii)Hometown: Jakarta. Indonesia; Honolulu, HawaiiSpouse: Michelle Robinson ObamaChildren: Malia Ami Obama, Sasha ObamaReligion: United Church of ChristEducationHarvard Law School, J.D. 1991Occidential College/Columbia Uni varsity. B.A

2、.Piuiahou SchoolExperienceBusinesses Owned、Past Careers, Board Memberships, Etc.:Center for Neighborhood and TechnologyChicago Aiinenberg ChallengeCook County BarCook County Bar Association Community Law ProjectBoard Member. Joyce FoundationLawyers Committee for Civil Rights Under the LawLeadership

3、for Quality EducationMember, Trinity United Church of ClmstBoard Member. Wbods Fund of CliicagoPublic Semce / Elected Offices:Senator, United States Senate. 2005-presentSenator, Illinois State Senate, 1997-2004Book(s)Dreams firom My Father: A Story of Race and Inlieritance by Barack ObaniaThe Audaci

4、ty of Hope: Thoughts on Reclaiming the American Dream by Barack Obama奧巴馬中文簡歷:全名:巴拉克胡賽因奧巴馬(Barack Hussein Obama Jr.)黨派:民主黨公職:聯(lián)邦參議員(代農(nóng)伊利諾伊州,2004年當(dāng)選)伊利諾伊州州參議員(1997-2004)奧巴馬1961年8月4日生于美國夏威夷州檀香山,是2008年美國總統(tǒng)選舉民主黨候選人之奧巴馬在2007年2月10日在正式宣布參加2008年美國總統(tǒng)人選。10日,在曾是美國前總統(tǒng) 亞伯拉罕林肯的“地盤”的伊利諾伊州首府斯普林菲爾德,奧巴馬借用林肯演講的寓意,正式 宣布參

5、選?!拔覀兡艽蛟靷€更有希望的美國,”奧巴馬激情洋溢地說,“在林肯呼吁結(jié)束分裂、團(tuán)結(jié)致 的老議會前,希望和夢想仍在延續(xù),正因?yàn)槿绱耍医裉煺驹谀銈兌埃几傔x美國總統(tǒng)?!?他的競選綱領(lǐng)側(cè)重結(jié)束伊拉克戰(zhàn)爭及實(shí)施全民醫(yī)療制度。45歲的奧巴馬演說極具魅力,燦爛的笑容更虜獲許多民眾的心。與過去有盤競選總統(tǒng)的黑人 前輩相比,奧巴馬是首位在初選前民調(diào)獲得全國性支持的明日之星,成為2008年民主黨總統(tǒng)候 選人的熱門人選之的希拉里的勁敵。此外,做為名非洲裔美國人,他在黑人選民中占有強(qiáng)人 優(yōu)勢。奧巴馬曾在不同場合多次衣示,若當(dāng)選總統(tǒng),將繼續(xù)奉行“ 個中國政策”,和中國建立建設(shè)性 的關(guān)系,以維系長久的和平與繁榮。

6、同時,同其他些候選人-樣,奧巴馬認(rèn)為,中國這個崛起 中的人國將在地區(qū)和世界事務(wù)上發(fā)揮越來越人的影響力,而美國目前能作出的回應(yīng)是不斷要求中 國“成為一個負(fù)責(zé)任的大國”。此外,奧巴馬認(rèn)為,美軍目前只有1%的人能講阿拉伯語、漢語和帕鮮語是種缺陷,必須通 過培訓(xùn)和招募加以改變。他也曾農(nóng)示,如當(dāng)選總統(tǒng)將對進(jìn)口的中國商品采取更嚴(yán)格的檢査措施。附錄:奧巴馬的編年史1961年8月4日生于美國夏威夷州檀香山1983年獲哥倫比亞人學(xué)文學(xué)學(xué)士學(xué)位;年獲哈佛人學(xué)法學(xué)院法學(xué)博士學(xué)位;1991年結(jié)姬,育有二女:1992:Miner Banilull & Galland律師事務(wù)所綁師(伊利諾伊州芝加哥)1993-2004,

7、 1996年,首次當(dāng)選為伊利諾伊州參議員:2004年在伊利諾伊州首次當(dāng)選為國會參議員。Barack Hussein Obama II (bom August 4, 1961) is the 44th and current President of African is the first representati-e of the Democratic Party, he the United States. A Senator United States office Obama previously seived as a hold American to the from Illino

8、is, from Jantiaiy 2005 until he resigned after his election to the presidency in November 2008.and of Columbia University Hawaii, Obama is a gi aduate A nathe of Honolulu, Han ard Law School, where lie was the president of the Han aid Law Review. He was a worked as eaniiiig liis law degi*ee He organ

9、izer a community ill Chicago before of the University taught constitutional law at Chicago civil rights attorney ill and Chicago Law School from 1992 to 2004.an 2004. Following Senate from 1997 to tenns Obama served thiee in the Illiiiois of U.S House seat in the incumbent unsuccessfill bid against

10、a Democratic for a events Several Senate in 2004. States in 2000, he ran for United Representatives the in including his 4ctoiy national attention during the campaign, to brought him March 2004 Democratic primaiy and his keynote addiess at the Democratic National Convention in July 2004. He won elec

11、tion to the U.S. Senate in Noember 2004. His presidential campaign began in Febniary 2007, and after a close campaign ill the 2008 Democratic Party presidential primaries against Hillaiy Rodham Clinton, lie won his partys nomination. Ill the 2008 general election, he defeated Republican nominee John

12、 McCain and was inaugurated as president on Jantiaiy 20, 2009As president, Obama signed economic stimulus legislation in the fonn of the Ainencan Recovery and Reinvestment Act in Febniary 2009 and the Tax Relief, Unemplonent hisurance Reauthorization, and Job Creation Act of 2010 ill December 2010.

13、Other domestic policy initiatives include the Patient Protection and Afiordable Care Act, the Dodd 一 Frank Wall Street Refonn and Consumer Protection Act and the Dont Ask, Dont Tell Repeal Act of 2010. In foreign policy, Obama Afghanistan,ill Iraq、increased troop levels troops fiom withdrew combat g

14、raduallyand signed an arms control treaty with Russia. Ill October 2009, Obama was named the 2009 Nobel Peace Prize laureate.The Nonvegian Nobel Committee has decided that the Nobel Peace Prize for 2009 is to be awarded to President Barack Obania for liis extraordinan- efforts to strengthen internat

15、ional diplomacy and cooperation between peoples. The Committee has attached special importance to Obamas vision of and work for a world without nuclear weapons.u Obama has as President created a new climate in international politics. Multilateral diplomacy has regained a central position, with empha

16、sis on the role that the Umted Nations and other international institutions can play. Dialogue and negotiations are preferred as instruments for “solving 已ven the most difficult international conflicts. The vision of a world free from nuclear arms has powerfully stimulated disarmament and arms contr

17、ol negotiations. Thanks to Obama initiative, the United States is now playing a more constructive role in meeting the great climatic challenges the world is confronting. Democracy and human rights are to be strengthened 挪威諾貝爾委員會決定將2009年諾貝爾和平獎授予奧巴馬總統(tǒng),因?yàn)樗麨榧訌?qiáng)世界外交和世界 人民合作做出了非凡的努力。諾貝爾委員會尤其強(qiáng)調(diào)他的無核世界理念和他為此所做的工作?!薄白鳛榭偨y(tǒng),奧巴馬在國際政治中創(chuàng)造了 種新氣象。多邊外交又重獲中心地位,強(qiáng)調(diào)聯(lián)合國和 其他國際組織的作用。對話

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