高中語法填空真題 帶問題詳解

1、 實用文檔 年高考語法填空2010-2014 遼寧卷）（2014). Would you like to join me? 太極 Hey! Im just practicing Tai Chi(Jonny:I know nothing about it. Is it difficult? Peter: It seems easy, but you need a lot of practice. You just follow me like this. Jonny:_61_ me. I may look funny. OK. Dont laugh Peter:Bend your knees s

2、lightly and reach out your arms like tree branches, naturally and _62_ Jonny: (soft). Try to keep your body straight. Move slowly, then be sure to keep your balance and dont let your body shake. I cannot control my body well. My legs become _63_ (pain). Peter: Keep _64_ (hold) your position for a wh

3、ile. It helps develop your strength and Jonny:flexibility. Raise your leg and let _65_stay in the air for seconds. I feel my legs shaking. I cannot do this any longer. Peter:_ (call) “shadow boxing” in English. It asks you to act like water: Be patient! Tai Chi _66Jonny:to be flexible as well_67_str

4、ong. In real competition, a Tai Chi master borrows the strength of the competitor and uses this energy to fight back. The _68_ (hard) you try to beat him, the more likely you will get hit. He controls you! 70_ . _ you dont mind, Ill stop and take a deep _Peter: Unbelievable! Oh., _69 II）新課標（2014One

5、morning, I was waiting at the bus stop, worried about _61_ (be) late for school. There were many people waiting at the bus stop, _62_ some of them looked very anxious and _63_(disappoint) . When the bus finally came, we all hurried on board. I got a place next _64_ the window, so I had a good view o

6、f the sidewalk. A boy on a bike _65_ (catch ) my attention. He was riding beside the bus and waving his arms. I heard a passenger behind me shouting to the driver, but he refused _66_(stop) until we reached the next stop. Still, the boy kept _67_(ride). He was carrying something over his shoulder an

7、d shouting. Finally, when we came to the next stop, the boy ran up the door of the bus. I heard an excited conversation. A ” Then the driver stood up and asked, “_68_ anyone lose a suitcase at the last stop?. She pushed her way to the driver ”s _69_ (I) woman on the bus shouted, Oh, dear! Itand took

8、 the suitcase thankfully, Five others on the bus began talking about what the boy had done _70_(sudden) became friendly to one another.and the crowd of strangers 文案大全 實用文檔 _ 2._ 3._4._51_ 6. _7. _8. _9. _10. _ ）2014新課標I（Are you facing a situation that looks impossible to fix? ）beIn 1969, the polluti

9、on was terrible along the Cuyahoga River Cleveland, Ohio. It _61_（(actual) it_62_ polluted that up. The river was so unimaginable that it could ever be cleaned caught fire and burned. Now, years later, this river is one of _63_most outstanding examples of environmental cleanup. of took years a few m

10、onths. It days the river wasnt changed in a few _64_even But work that hard clean the water. Finally, work_65_(reduce ) the industrial pollution and paid off and now the water in the river is_66_(clean) than ever. Maybe you are facing an impossible situation. Maybe you leave a habit _67_is driving y

11、our use. card control your credit dont too much or know how to family crazy. Possibly you drink uch an impossible situation ,dont you want a quick fix and something to change When you face simmediately? us of for most stories are _68_(amaze) of instant transformation, While there the_69_(change) are

12、 gradual and require a lot of effort and work, like cleaning up a polluted river. Just be _70_ (patience). _ 3._4._5 _ 2._1 6. _7. _8. _9. _10. _ 2014廣東）（Last year, my brother and I went to Miami for a vacation. Some of my friends who had been there before said_16_ was a wonderful holiday destinatio

13、n. Before we went, we had planned for months. When the day came, we were ready. After our plane landed, we went to the hotel. We had made our reservation six mistake. a had been front at the desk said there the earlymonths_17_ （）, but man ）that our rooms hadnt been reserved for that week, 19_ for （t

14、ellWe 18_the week after. I didnt understand 20_ this would happen and my credit card already been charged_ the reservation. Whats worse, the hotel had been had 22_was She the do, manager came out. to wondering we booked. fully When were what helpful. She apologized for the mistake and gave us a spar

15、e VIP room surprise（）p floor. We had never stayed in such an amazing room, and we werent on 23_ tocharged extra. 文案大全 實用文檔 play some people beach 24_ we watched day, next my brother and I went to the The but the day had been so relaxing that ），volleyball. We got a little_（sunburn we didnt mind._ 3._

16、4._5 2._ 1_ 6. _7. _8. _9. _10. _ ) 課表卷樣題(2014）: Im going to have to go down to the shop for more putting on her coatMum（bread. Alan: Why? and earlier some sandwiches sure what (61)_(happen). I made not Mum: I am left them on the table (62)_ I went to answer the phone. But someone must have taken th

17、em because theyre (63)_(go).(64)_(early). the kitchen he was I must Alan: Oh, it have been Dad. Im sure them, (65)_(make) before I finished went he off to his tennis match Mum: No, sandwiches carry a plate of ldnt so he couldnt have done it. (66)_, he cou as well as all his tennis stuff, so Im sure

18、(67)_ wasnt him.wasnt me. But Mum, look! Are these your Alan (opening fridge door): Well, it sandwiches here on the bottom shelf of (68)_ fridge? Mum: Are they there? Oh, my goodness. I (69)_have put them in there when the phone rang. Oh, dear. I really must be losing my (70)_ . Now, why did I ？put

19、on my coat_ 3._4._5 1_ 2._6. _7. _8. _9. _10. _ ) 廣東 (2013One day, Nick invited his friends to supper. He was cooking some delicious food in (find) that he had run out of salt. So Nick called 16 the kitchen .Suddenly, he 文案大全 實用文檔 neither it: price for a some salt, but pay fair to his son, “Go to th

20、e village and buy too little.”too much 17 Father, much, pay too why I shouldnt understand His son looked surprised.”I can e a bit of money?”18 not savbut if I can pay less, 19 (reason) thing to do in a big city, but it could destroy “That would be a veryk said. a small village like ours,” Nichad hea

21、rd their conversation, asked why they should not buy 20 Nicks guests,e only reason a man would sell sale more cheaply if they could. Nick replied, “Thwho And anyone desperate for money. because a lower price would be he was sale 21 sweat the of respect 22 showing that situation would be a lack took

22、advantage of and struggle of the man who worked very hard to produce it.” (possible) destroy a village.”“But such a small thing couldnt 23 world, the unfairness in 24 very small amount of the “In beginning, there was only very and not was only small it everyone but added a little, always 25 (think)

23、that important, and look where we have ended up today.”_ 2._ 3._4._51_ 6. _7. _8. _9. _10. _ 湖南2013Directions: Complete the following passage by filling in each blank with one word that best fits the context. When kids in parts of the world want to play, they often make soccer balls out of trash tie

24、d 48 the areas used for playing fields are often rough and rocky, millions of together with string. “24 hours,” says Tim Jahnigen, a California businessman. Determined ) 49 real balls go flat (變癟to solve this problem, 50 created an indestructible ball called the One World Futbol. . Its lightweight,

25、its ethylene-vinyl acetate foam The ball is made of 51 special material, it holds its shape. 52 importantflexible, andgh surfaces. When wont wear out, even on rou The One World Futbol needs no pump 53 ) being crushed by a car, and even being chewed on by a lion. tested, 54 withstood (經(jīng)受住 Although it

26、 costs more to produce 55 a typical soccer ball, Jahnigen estimates the One given to kids in 143 countries. World Futbol can last 30 years. So far, its been 文案大全 實用文檔 _ 3._4._5_ 2._ 16. _7. _8. _9. _10. _ 年廣東）2012（Mary will never forget the first time she saw him. He suddenly appeared in class one d

27、ay, _16_ (wear) sun glasses. He walked in as if he _17_ (buy) the school. And the word quickly got around that he was from New York City. For some reason he sat beside Mary. Mary felt _18_ (please), because there were many pty seats in the room. But she quickly realized that it wasnt her, it was pro

28、bably the fact that emshe sat in _19_ last row. _20_ he thought he could escape attention by sitting at the back, he was wrong. It might have made it a little _21_ (hard) for everybody because it meant they had to turn around, but that didnt stop the kids in the class. Of course whenever they turned

29、 to look at him, they had to look at Mary, _22_ made her feel like a star. “Do you need those glasses for medical reasons?” the teacher asked. The new boy shook his head.” “Then Id appreciate it if you didnt wear them in class. I like to look at your eyes when Im speaking to you.” The new boy looked

30、 at the teacher _23_ a few seconds and all the other students wondered _24_ the boy would do. Then he took _25_ off, gave a big smile and said “That is cool”. _ _ 2._ 3._4._516. _7. _8. _9. _10. _ 湖南2012that not mean part of friendship. This does our Keeping in touch with friends is an important _48

31、_ have to write or call our friends every day. It does mean, however, that we _49_ care enough about our friends to find out how they are doing from time to time. their to call others. Some like have People different habits about keeping in with touch _51_ Still their friends. e-mail times _50_ day.

32、 Others prefer to sometimes friends, many prefer writing letters so that they can include photos or interesting articles _52_ the envelopes along with their letters. Some even write postcards while they are on vacation _53_ send them to friends. Every kind of communication is important. It is _54_ i

33、mportant what kind of call we make or letter we send. _55_ is important is that we let others know we care about them. _ 3._4._5 2._ _ 1_ . _ _ _10._6._7._8._9 ?廣東卷2011 文案大全 實用文檔 One Sunday morning in August I went to a local music festival. I left it early because I had an appointment _1_ (late) th

34、at day. My friends walked me to the bus stop and waited with me _2_ the bus arrived. I got on the bus and found a seat near the back, and then I noticed a man _3_ (sit) at the front. He_4_ (pretend) that a tiger toy was real and giving it a voice. He must be_5_ (mental) disabled. Behind him were oth

35、er people to_6_he was trying to talk, but after some minutes_7_ walked away and sat near me, looking annoyed. I didnt want to be laughed at for talking to him but I didnt like leaving him_8_ his own either. After a while I rose from my seat and walked to the front of the bus. I sat next to the man a

36、nd introduced myself. We had_9_ amazing conversation. He got off the bus before me and I felt very happy the rest of the way home. Im glad I made the choice. It made_10_ of us feel good. _ 2._ 3._4._51_ 6. _7. _8. _9. _10. _ 2011?湖南卷）（：Complete the following passage by filling in each blank with one

37、 word that best fits Directions the context.Certainly! ？Does going to college really pay offI remember taking _48_ English class in college on the short story. Our first assignment was to t sure. read _49_ short stories and then discuss which one was better. After reading both, I wasnOver the _50_ s

38、everal months, my professor taught me _51_ one story was so much better and character development, than the other wan humorous _52_ was rich in metaphor（隱喻）t see this at first. Yet, in a few months, while the other was humorous _53_ too shallow. I couldnmy brain got reeducated an _54_ could see the

39、difference between good and bad writing and could appreciate literature at a whole new level. Going to college helps build a strong mind, which leads _55_ greater success in ones life._ 2._ 3._4._51_ 6. _7. _8. _9. _10. _ (2010廣東)A young man, while traveling through a desert, came across a spring of

40、 clear water. 31 water was had been sweet. He filled his leather container so that he could bring some back to an elder 32 ( present ) the water to the old man. his teacher. After a four-day journey, the young man 33 ( warm ), and thanked his student very much for the His teacher took a deep drink,

41、smiled 34 sweet water. The young man went home 35 a happy heart. was (say) it it He the let 36 student the student After the left, teacher taste water. spit out, 37 awful. Apparently, it was no longer fresh because of the old leather container. He asked his teacher, Sir, the water was awful. Why did

42、 you pretend to like 38 ? 文案大全 實用文檔 The teacher replied, You tasted the water. I tasted the gift. The water was simply the container (sweet). for an act of kindness and love. Nothing could be 39 a it of love is from children. we understand We this lesson best 40 receive gifts Whether cheap pipe or a

43、 diamond necklace, the proper response is appreciation. We love the idea within the gift rather than the thing. _ _ 2._ 3._4._51 6. _7. _8. _9. _10. _ 湖南2010Directions: Complete the following passage by filling in each blank with one word that best fits the context.home 48their at are usually not ar

44、e Parents are busy people. If they working, they children return from school. Sometimes it is necessary for a parent to write 49 after-school notes for their children. They sometimes put the note on the kitchen table, the refrigerator, 50 another place where their children are sure to find it. A not

45、e is often a 51 way to alk with a child than using the telephone. For one thing, parents have time to think about 52 they want to say before they write. 53 another, the note lists all the information in one place. It is easy to read again and again People often forget all the details that 54 hear in

46、 a telephone call. Finally, cell phones can very are notes answered. For these reasons, after-school telephone be turned 55 or calls not popular with parents._ 3._4._5 1_ 2._6. _7. _8. _9. _10. _ 文案大全 實用文檔 答案：遼寧卷）2014（ at 61. 【答案】也許我看上去I may look funnylaugh at嘲笑；根據(jù)下面一句【解析】考察固定搭配 很滑稽，所以先提醒對方不要嘲笑我。sof

47、tly 【答案】62. 一起作為狀語修飾前面的動詞。要與前面的softlynaturally【解析】本句應(yīng)該使用副詞 很自然柔和地彎曲膝蓋伸展胳膊。painful 63. 【答案】，說明橫線上應(yīng)該使用形容詞構(gòu)成系表結(jié)構(gòu)，所以【解析】本句橫線前面是系動詞become painful。使用形容詞holding 64. 【答案】一直做某事；本句表示要一直維持住這個位置一段時間，doing sth【解析】固定搭配keep 會幫助發(fā)展你的力氣和靈活性。 【答案】it 65. 指代上文提及的同it中的your leg。用raise your leg【解析】這里的it就是指前面的 一事物。is called

48、 【答案】66。根”【解析】本句是一個被動語態(tài)的形式。句義：在英語里，太極被稱為“shadow boxing 據(jù)句義可知表示被動語態(tài)。as 【答案】67. 和，也；太極要求你像水英語行動，靈活as well as【解析】本句是一個固定搭配 也要強大；harder 【答案】68. ；你越來用.”, the 比較級the 比較級“越就越【解析】本句是一個固定句式： 力擊打他，你越可能被擊中，他能夠控制你。因為對方會借力打力。if 69. 【答案】 【解析】句義：這真是難以相信，如果你不介意，我項停下了深呼吸一下。 【答案】breath 70. take 故使用Peter認為這樣的事情是不可能的，所

49、以他想深呼吸讓自己平靜下來?！窘馕觥?深呼吸。a deep breath 卷）新課標II（2014to 66. 65. 64. to caught disappointed and 61. being 62. 63. 67. riding stop 70. suddenly 68.did 69. me/mine 文案大全 實用文檔 ）2014新課標I（ was 61. 【答案】可知本段敘述的是過去發(fā)In 1969,the pollution was terrible【解析】根據(jù)本段第一句在過去被污染地如此地嚴重，過去沒有人能夠the Cuyahoga River Cleveland生的事情。

50、想象倒這條河被清理干凈。 actually 62. 【答案】是形容詞，actualcaught fire，【解析】本句中使用副詞actually做狀語修飾謂語動詞 不能在句中做狀語，通常只做定語或者表語修飾名詞。 63. 【答案】the the most outstanding的形式?！窘馕觥勘揪錂M線后面的most是最高級的形式，所以使用 or 64. 【答案】“或者”表【解析】句義：但是這條河流的改變不是幾天或者幾個月的事情。本句中的or 示選擇的意思。 to reduce 65. 【答案】做某事花了某人時間；句中【解析】考察固定句式：It takes sb some time to do

51、sth是句子真正的主語。的不定式to reduce he industrial pollution and clean the water 是形式主語。it前面的 cleaner 66. 【答案】，than最后人們的努力得到了回報，現(xiàn)在這條河比以前更干凈了。橫線后面有【解析】句義： 說明橫線上應(yīng)該使用比較級的形式。 【答案】that/which 67. that/which，定語從句中使用關(guān)系動詞【解析】本句是一個定語從句，先行詞是a habit 指代先行詞在句做主語。 amazing 68. 【答案】 過去分詞轉(zhuǎn)換的形容詞常常修飾人或者與人【解析】現(xiàn)在分詞轉(zhuǎn)換的形容詞常常修飾事物， stor

52、y，說明應(yīng)該使用現(xiàn)在分詞轉(zhuǎn)換的形容詞。有關(guān)的事物。橫線后面是名詞 changes 69. 【答案】 ，說明主語應(yīng)該是一個復(fù)數(shù)形式的名詞，所以使用【解析】本句中謂語部分是系動詞are 。changes Patient 70. 【答案】 耐心一點。因為很多變patient，說明本句是一個祈使句be 【解析】橫線前面有系動詞be 化都是逐漸發(fā)生的，需要很多努力，我們要耐心一點。 廣東）語法填空 （2014旅游，當?shù)竭_目的地后，來到六個月前訂的賓館，卻)本文是講我和我兄弟去Miami(邁阿密經(jīng)理出來了，正當不知如何辦時，意外被告知訂的房間是下個星期的，且該賓館房間已訂滿。 VIP房間，且不另外收他們的錢，這真是個意外的意外。將他們安排在留出來的這個地方，應(yīng)用后的賓語從句中缺主語，應(yīng)填代詞；指代前句中的saidMiami在16. it 。it 文案大全 實用文檔 ，在句中作狀語，依然用副詞；不變詞性，可考慮用比較級；由時態(tài)had made17. earlier 可知是“早在六個月前”就訂好了。這一句型結(jié)構(gòu)可知，是“我們被告知”，由上下文tell sb. sth.18. were told 由句意