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1、大學(xué)英語考試復(fù)習(xí)資料大學(xué)三級(jí)(B)模擬(暫無語音,提供參考573大學(xué)英語考試復(fù)習(xí)資料大學(xué)三級(jí)(B)模擬(暫無語音,提供參考573大學(xué)三級(jí)(B)模擬(暫無語音,提供參考573Part Listening ComprehensionDirections: This part is to test your listening ability. It consists of 3 sections.Section ADirections: This section is to test your ability to give proper responses. There are 5 recorde

2、d questions in it. After each question, there is a pause. The questions will be spoken two times. When you hear a question, you should decide on the correct answer from the 4 choices marked A, B, C and D given in your test paper. Then you should mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet with

3、 a single line through the center. 1.A.He came back yesterday.B.He has two children.C.He is studying economics.D.He is very nice.答案:D聽力原文 What do you think of your new boss? 解析 D項(xiàng)“他很好”是正確答案。A項(xiàng)不當(dāng),是關(guān)于時(shí)間的提問;B項(xiàng)意思是“他有兩個(gè)孩子”;C項(xiàng)意思是“他在學(xué)習(xí)經(jīng)濟(jì)學(xué)”。其他三項(xiàng)不符合邏輯。2.A.Yes, I will.B.Yes, it is.C.No, it isnt.D.No, you wont

4、.答案:A聽力原文 No matter what happened, you must be calm. 解析 A項(xiàng)“是的,我會(huì)的”符合題意,是正確選項(xiàng)。其他三項(xiàng)都不符合題意。3.A.Its a big one.B.I dont know why.C.Which bank?D.I really appreciate it.答案:C聽力原文 Can you tell me how to reach the bank please? 解析 C項(xiàng)“哪個(gè)銀行”完全符合題意。A項(xiàng)意思是“它很大”,不符合問答邏輯;B項(xiàng)意思是“我不知道原因”;D項(xiàng)意思是“我真是太感激了”。都與題意無關(guān)。4.A.I dont

5、 have to.B.Yes, Id love to.C.You are so generous.D.You are welcome.答案:B聽力原文 Would you like to go for a picnic with us tomorrow? 解析 B項(xiàng)“是的,我愿意”符合題意,是正確選項(xiàng)。A項(xiàng)意思是“我沒必要”;C項(xiàng)意思是“你太大方了”;D項(xiàng)意思是“別客氣”,其他三項(xiàng)都不符合題意。5.A.I agree.B.I understand.C.I hate her.D.I see.答案:D聽力原文 Susan worked as a secretary for two years. T

6、hen she became a manager. 解析 D項(xiàng)意思是“我知道了”,符合題意,是正確選項(xiàng)。A項(xiàng)意思是“我同意”;B項(xiàng)意思是“我懂了”,通常表達(dá)該意義會(huì)用“I see”;C項(xiàng)意思是“我討厭她”。其他三項(xiàng)都與問題不相符。Section BDirections: This section is to test your ability to understand short dialogues. There are 5 recorded dialogues in it. After each dialogue, there is a recorded question. Both th

7、e dialogues and questions will be spoken two times. When you hear a question, you should decide on the correct answer from the 4 choices marked A, B, C and D given in your test paper. Then you should mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet with a single line through the center. 1.A.The man

8、 should make up for the damage.B.Its quite difficult to do so.C.The man neednt make up for the damage.D.Its too late to do so.答案:C聽力原文 M: I will make up for the damage to you. W: Dont take it too seriously. Q: What does the woman mean? 考點(diǎn) seriously解析 本句的關(guān)鍵表達(dá)是not take . seriously,所以選C。2.A.Teacher and

9、 Student.B.Doctor and patient.C.Salesman and customer.D.Taxi driver and passenger.答案:D聽力原文 W: Do you think you could get me to the station in ten minutes? M: We should make it if the traffic isnt too heavy. Q: What is the possible relationship between the two speakers? 考點(diǎn) 什么關(guān)系解析 本句的關(guān)鍵詞是traffic,所以選D。

10、3.A.To invite the man to see a film.B.To introduce her teacher to the man.C.To go to meet someone at the station.D.To introduce her to Miss Smith.答案:B聽力原文 W: Peter, Id like to introduce my teacher Miss Smith to you. Shall we go and see her now? M: Good. Lets go. Q: What does the woman want to do? 考點(diǎn)

11、 做什么解析 本句的關(guān)鍵詞是introduce,所以選B。4.A.A book.B.A letter.C.An agreement.D.An apartment.答案:C聽力原文 M: Mary, can I help you with something? W: Yes, Im looking for the agreement with Green Company. Q: What is the woman looking for? 考點(diǎn) 找什么?解析 本句的關(guān)鍵詞是agreement,所以選C。5.A.America.B.Africa.C.Italy.D.France.答案:D聽力原文

12、M: Paris is a beautiful city. Have you been there? W: No, but I hope to go there sometime next year. Q: Where does the woman want to go? 考點(diǎn) 想去哪兒?解析 本句的關(guān)鍵詞是Paris,所以選D。Section CDirections: In this section you will hear a recorded short passage. The passage is printed in the test paper, but with some w

13、ords or phrases missing. The passage will be read three times. During the second reading, you are required to put the missing words or phrases on the Answer Sheet in order of the numbered blanks according to what you hear. The third reading is for you to check your writing. Now the passage will begi

14、n.Like many other ordinary small cities, the town I live in is not very large but beautiful. My town is 1 two parts by a river. There is a bridge across the river. On one side of the river is the old city; and on the other the new one. I like the river very much, for its water is 2 , and we get a lo

15、t of games out of it in swimming, fishing and 3 . In the old city, the streets are for the most part 4 and winding. The houses are 5 and mean. But now new and tall buildings are being built in this part. 1.答案:divided into聽力原文 Like many other ordinary small cities, the town I live in is not very larg

16、e but beautiful. My town is divided into two parts by a river. There is a bridge across the river. On one side of the river is the old city; and on the other the new one. I like the river very much, for its water is pure and fresh, and we get a lot of games out of it in swimming, fishing and boating

17、. In the old city, the streets are for the most part narrow and winding. The houses are small and mean. But now new and tall buildings are being built in this part. 解析 be divided into是固定表達(dá),意思是“被分成”。2.答案:pure and fresh解析 pure and fresh意思是“純凈清澈的”。3.答案:boating解析 boating意思是“劃船”。4.答案:narrow解析 narrow and

18、winding意思是“狹窄并曲折”。5.答案:small解析 small and mean意思是“小的”。Part Vocabulary 答案:C考點(diǎn) the other的復(fù)數(shù)形式解析 本句的意思是“泰德不是我們班最高的男生,但是他比其他的一些男生高”。本題考查的是the other的用法,the other指兩個(gè)事物或兩個(gè)人中的“另一個(gè)”,后面可跟名詞復(fù)數(shù)。其復(fù)數(shù)形式the others,指兩個(gè)部分或兩部分人中的另一個(gè)部分。因此選C。問題:2. I spent the most time just sleeping while I was _ my vacation.A.inB.onC.at

19、D.by答案:B考點(diǎn) 詞匯解析 本句的意思是“假期里我大多數(shù)時(shí)間都在睡覺”。固定搭配是on ones vacation,意思是“度假”,因此選B。問題:3. It _ that an ancient city lies somewhere in the mountains.A.believesB.has believedC.is believedD.will believe答案:C考點(diǎn) 句型解析 本句的意思是“人們認(rèn)為古城坐落在山里某處”。it是形式主語,真實(shí)主語是that從句,its believed that .意思是“大家公認(rèn)”。相似的句型還有it is said that據(jù)(人們)說;

20、it is reported that據(jù)(報(bào)紙)報(bào)道。問題:4. If you buy that house, will you _ the rest of your life there?A.spendB.putC.takeD.spare答案:A考點(diǎn) 詞匯解析 本句的意思是“如果你買了那所房子,你會(huì)在那里度過余生嗎?”。A項(xiàng)意思是“度過”;B項(xiàng)意思是“放”;C項(xiàng)意思是“帶走”;D項(xiàng)意思是“勻出”。問題:5. Elephants would _ if men were allowed to shoot as many as they wished.A.put upB.cut outC.brin

21、g upD.die out答案:D考點(diǎn) 詞組解析 本句的意思是“如果人們被允許隨心所欲地射殺大象,它們將會(huì)滅絕”。本題考查的是詞組。A項(xiàng)意思是“支起”;B項(xiàng)意思是“縮減數(shù)量”;C項(xiàng)意思是“撫養(yǎng)”;D項(xiàng)意思是“滅絕”。問題:6. If the maid comes today, please have her _ my shirts.A.to washB.washedC.washD.washing答案:C考點(diǎn) 使役動(dòng)詞解析 本句的意思是“如果保姆今天來了,讓她把我的襯衫洗了”。本題考查的是使役動(dòng)詞have的用法,have sb. do sth.“讓某人做某事”,類似用法的動(dòng)詞還有make,let

22、等使役動(dòng)詞。問題:7. My brother, Tom, seldom does his homework in the morning. _.A.Nor Mike doesB.Nor does MikeC.Mike does, tooD.So does Mike答案:B考點(diǎn) 倒裝句解析 本句的意思是“我的哥哥湯姆早晨沒能完成家庭作業(yè),麥克也一樣”。后句是補(bǔ)充的否定,以no,neither開頭,要采用倒裝句。問題:8. She didnt leave the tap _ after she shut off the water supply.A.shutB.lockedC.openD.clos

23、ing答案:C考點(diǎn) 詞匯解析 本句的意思是“她關(guān)了供水閥門后水龍頭就不再開著了”。本題考查的是leave的用法,leave . open意思是“讓保持開著的狀態(tài)”。問題:9. _ of the interviewees could answer the questions that the general manager asked.A.NobodyB.Not oneC.NoneD.No one答案:C考點(diǎn) 詞匯解析 本句的意思是“面試者中沒有人能回答出總經(jīng)理的問題”。本題考查的是詞匯的用法。no one=nobody,兩者均只能指人不指物,其后通常不接of短語,作主語時(shí)謂語用單數(shù);而none

24、既可指人也可指物,其后通常接of短語,用作主語時(shí),若指不可數(shù)名詞,謂語只能用單數(shù),若指可數(shù)名詞,則謂語可用單數(shù)(較正式)也可用復(fù)數(shù)(用于非正式文體)。問題:10. The road _ the two villages is very narrow.A.joiningB.to joinC.joinedD.join答案:A考點(diǎn) 定語從句解析 本句的意思是“連接兩個(gè)村莊的路很窄”。原句是The road which joins the two villages is very narrow.Section BDirections: There are also 10 incomplete stat

25、ements here. You should fill in each blank with the proper form of the word given in the brackets. Write the word or words in the corresponding space on the Answer Sheet.問題:1. The more time you spend in studying, (great) _ progress you will make.答案:the greater考點(diǎn) 比較級(jí)解析 本句的意思是“你花在學(xué)習(xí)上的時(shí)間越多,你取得的進(jìn)步越大”。本題

26、考查的是“the more . the more .”結(jié)構(gòu),句型常表示“越就越”,是一個(gè)復(fù)合句,其中前面的句子是狀語從句,后面的句子是主句。the用在形容詞或副詞的比較級(jí)前,more代表形容詞或副詞的比較級(jí)。問題:2. She opened the door quietly so as (not disturb) _ the sleeping child.答案:not to disturb考點(diǎn) so as to解析 本句的意思是“她輕輕地開門為了不打擾睡著的孩子”。so as to是固定搭配,意思是“為了做某事”。否定形式為so as not to do sth.。問題:3. If I got

27、 my work (finish) _ in time, Ill be off for Washington next Monday.答案:finished考點(diǎn) get sth. done解析 本句的意思是“如果我能及時(shí)完成工作,我將下周一出發(fā)去華盛頓”。get sth. done“使某物/事被做”。sth.與done存在邏輯上的動(dòng)賓關(guān)系。問題:4. Doing more exercises is an effective way (improve) _ your test scores.答案:to improve考點(diǎn) 目的狀語解析 本句的意思是“多做練習(xí)是提升考試分?jǐn)?shù)的有效方法”。本題考查的

28、是不定式做目的狀語。問題:5. I (pick) _ up much English since I came here.答案:have picked考點(diǎn) 現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)解析 本句的意思是“自從我到這里,又拾起了不少英語”?,F(xiàn)在完成時(shí)在時(shí)間的表達(dá)上有for和since兩種方式。分別跟時(shí)間段,表示這一短時(shí)間內(nèi)這個(gè)已經(jīng)發(fā)生的動(dòng)作一直在延續(xù);跟時(shí)間點(diǎn),表示自這個(gè)時(shí)間點(diǎn)開始,這個(gè)動(dòng)作一直在延續(xù)。問題:6. More than one person (be) _ involved in the case, added the police officer.答案:was考點(diǎn) 主謂一致解析 本句的意思是“不止一

29、個(gè)人被卷入到這個(gè)案子中,還有警察”。more than one person+謂語單數(shù),意思是“不止一個(gè)人”。問題:7. The wine should (open) _ about 3 hours before you drink it.答案:be opened考點(diǎn) 被動(dòng)語態(tài)解析 本句的意思是“這瓶酒應(yīng)該在你喝之前三個(gè)小時(shí)再開”。情態(tài)動(dòng)詞的被動(dòng)語態(tài)是should be done。問題:8. He heard the clock striking six and knew that it was time for him (get) _ up.答案:to get考點(diǎn) 固定句型解析 本句的意思是

30、:“他聽到鐘聲敲到了六點(diǎn)就知道該起床了。”本題是對(duì)固定句型的考查It is/was time for sb. to do sth.,意思是“到時(shí)間做某事了”。問題:9. We will hand it in tomorrow. Our plan is (complete) _ the design then.答案:to complete考點(diǎn) 不定式做表語解析 本句的意思是“我們將會(huì)明天提交,我們的計(jì)劃就是到那時(shí)完成這項(xiàng)設(shè)計(jì)”。本題考查的是不定式做表語。問題:10. If you should come tomorrow, I (give) _ you the ticket you need.答

31、案:would give考點(diǎn) 虛擬語氣解析 本句的意思是“如果你明天來,我會(huì)把你需要的票給你”。本題考查的是虛擬語氣與將來事實(shí)的虛擬,從句用If sb. should do sth.,主句用sb. would/could/might do sth.。Part Reading ComprehensionDirections: This part is to test your reading ability. There are 5 tasks for you to fulfil. You should read the reading materials carefully and do th

32、e tasks as you are instructed.Task 1Directions: After reading the following passage, you will find 5 questions or unfinished statements. For each question or statement there are 4 choices marked A, B, C and D. You should make the correct choice and mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet w

33、ith a single line through the center. People have smoked cigarettes for a long time now. The tobacco which is used to make cigarettes was first grown in what is now part of the United States. Christopher Columbus, who discovered America, saw the Indians smoking. Soon the dried leaves were transporte

34、d to Europe where smoking began to catch on. In the late 1800s, the Turks made cigarettes popular. Cigarette smoke contains at least two harmful substances (物質(zhì)), tar (焦油) and nicotine (尼古丁). Tar, which forms as the tobacco burns, damages the lungs and therefore affects breathing. Nicotine, which is

35、found in the leaves, causes the heart to beat faster and increases the breathing rate. Smoking cigarettes is dangerous. The U.S. Public Health Service stated that cigarette smoking is the cause of lung cancer and several other deadly diseases. The U.S. government now requires that each package of ci

36、garettes bear a special warning about the dangers of smoking. 1. The effect that tar and nicotine have on the breathing system is _.A.positiveB.harmfulC.hugeD.limited答案:B考點(diǎn) 具體信息解析 本題考核對(duì)文章第二段. Tar, which forms as the tobacco burns, damages the lungs and therefore affects breathing. Nicotine, which is

37、 found in the leaves, causes the heart to beat faster and increase the breathing rate的理解,選項(xiàng)B中的harmful符合題意。因此選B。2. The American government requires that _.A.everyone know the dangerous effects of smokingB.there be warning words on every package of cigarettesC.the cause of lung cancer and some other d

38、iseases be foundD.smoking be controlled by the U.S. Public Health Service答案:B考點(diǎn) 具體信息解析 本題考核的是文章最后一句The U.S. government now requires that each package of cigarettes bear a special warning about the dangers of smoking,政府要求每盒香煙的包裝上都要有警告抽煙危害的特殊標(biāo)志,因此選B。3. Which of the following statements is TRUE?A.Tobac

39、co was first grown in the United States.B.Smoking first became popular among the Europeans.C.Cigarettes were transported from America into Europe in the 1800s.D.European people learnt how to make cigarettes from Christopher Columbus.答案:A考點(diǎn) 具體信息解析 本題考查的是信息判斷。只有A項(xiàng)是正確的,從文章第一段第二句The tobacco which is use

40、d to make cigarettes was first grown in what is now part of the United States.可以判斷,其他三項(xiàng)都與文章中的信息有出入。4. According to the passage, people who smoked first were _.A.the IndiansB.the EuropeansC.the AmericansD.Christopher Columbus and his group答案:A考點(diǎn) 具體信息解析 本題考查的是文章第一段第三句,第三句Christopher Columbus, who disc

41、overed America, saw the Indians smoking,句子中并沒有提及B,C,D項(xiàng)。5. Which of the following would be the best title for the passage?A.The History of Smoking Cigarettes.B.Smoking in America.C.The Effect of Smoking.D.How to Smoke Cigarettes.答案:C考點(diǎn) 具體信息解析 本題考查的是文章主旨。C項(xiàng)意思是“抽煙的影響”,其他三個(gè)選項(xiàng)都與文章表述的意思有誤。Task 2Directions

42、: After reading the following passage, you will find 5 questions or unfinished statements. For each question or statement there are 4 choices marked A, B, C and D. You should make the correct choice and mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet with a single line through the center. Oxford i

43、s a very old town on the River Thames, about 60 miles from London. Unlike modern university towns, where you usually find the university on the edge of the town, or on its own campus, Oxfords center is in the university, and all round the cross-roads at the very heart of Oxford, Carfax, there are gr

44、ay stone colleges and other university buildings. In the center you can also find interesting old restaurants. There are also a lot of churches, and a few really large and interesting buildings, such as the Ashmolean Museum, the The Parks is the home of university cricket (板球) in the summer months.

45、As you leave the center and go towards the edge of Oxford you can see industrial areas in one direction; and in another, a beautiful suburb (郊區(qū)). There is, in fact, quite a lot of industry in Oxford. 1. Which of the following statements is TRUE?A.One of the cross-roads in the center is called Carfax

46、.B.Oxford is an old town that is far from London.C.Oxford is a town that has a long history and others.D.Oxford is a town that has only colleges and universities.答案:C考點(diǎn) 具體信息解析 本題考查的是文章的具體信息,通過排除法可以得知,只有C項(xiàng)是正確的。2. From the passage, the writer shows us _.A.a famous university townB.a beautiful suburbC.

47、a new industrial areaD.a well-known university答案:A考點(diǎn) 文章大意解析 根據(jù)文章第三句話Oxfords center is in the university, . there are gray stone colleges and other university buildings.可以得知,作者給我們描述的是a famous university town,可知選項(xiàng)A是正確答案。3. From the passage we can learn that _.A.The cities and towns in Britain have The

48、 Parks.B.The Parks is a place for sports in summer.C.The Parks is a home of students in the universities.D.The Parks is the only park for relaxing.答案:B考點(diǎn) 具體信息解析 本題考查的是文章倒數(shù)第三句the The Parks is the home of university cricket (板球) in the summer months,由此可知選項(xiàng)B是正確答案。4. The center of Oxford has _.A.many hi

49、gh and large buildingsB.several industrial areasC.one cross-road through OxfordD.many old churches and restaurants答案:D考點(diǎn) 具體信息解析 本題考查的是文章第四句In the center you can also find interesting old restaurants. There are also a lot of churches, and a few really large and interesting buildings,由此可知答案是D。5. What

50、will visitors to Oxford find when they visit it?A.All colleges are modern and interesting.B.The university is on the edge of the town.C.Many buildings are on their own campuses.D.The university is also the town center.答案:D考點(diǎn) 具體信息解析 本題考查的是文章第三句Oxfords center is in the university, and all round the cr

51、oss-roads at the very heart of Oxford, Carfax,由此可知答案是D。Task 3Directions: Read the following announcement. After reading it, you should complete the information by filling in the blanks in no more than 3 words in the table below.Good afternoon! This is your aircraft commander (機(jī)長) speaking. We have b

52、een warned of the danger of strong air turbulence (氣流) ahead of the next forty miles or so. Passengers are therefore strongly asked to remain in their seats with the seat belt on for their safety and not to use the toilet during that dangerous period, if at all possible. During the time young childr

53、en should be firmly fastened into their seats. Please observe these measures until the seat belt warning sign has gone off. Lunch will be served after we have passed through the air turbulence zone. Thank you. An Announcement The speaker: 1 The scene (place) of the speech: On 2 The reason for the pa

54、ssengers to fasten their seat belts: The 3 The time to loose the seat belt: 4 has gone off The next service provided: 5 1.答案:Aircraft commander解析 文章第一句話This is your aircraft commander (機(jī)長) speaking.因此正確答案是Aircraft commander。2.答案:the plane解析 文章大意是機(jī)長在飛行過程中遇到氣流時(shí)對(duì)全體乘客做出的警示。因此正確答案是the plane。3.答案:strong a

55、ir turbulence解析 問題問的是要求乘客系安全帶的原因。文章第二句中提及We have been warned of the danger of strong air turbulence (氣流) ahead of the next forty miles or so.(我們已收到警報(bào),在前方四十英里處左右會(huì)有氣流),因此正確答案是strong air turbulence。4.答案:The warning sign解析 文章第二段第一句Please observe these measures until the seat belt warning sign has gone off(在安全帶警示解除之前請(qǐng)遵守這些措施指令),因此答案是The warning sign。5.答案:Lunch解析 文章最后一句話L

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